Agrifood systems — Emissions in Europe

Europe: Agrifood systems — Emissions was 1,125 kt in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1,125 kt
Change on year
down 0.7%
Rank
11th
of 32 regions
All-time high
1,621 kt
in 1990
All-time low
1,108 kt
in 2009
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Agrifood systems — Emissions in Europe, 1990–2023

05001.0k1.5k1990200620231990: 1.6k kt1991: 1.5k kt1992: 1.3k kt1993: 1.3k kt1994: 1.3k kt1995: 1.2k kt1996: 1.2k kt1997: 1.2k kt1998: 1.2k kt1999: 1.2k kt2000: 1.1k kt2001: 1.1k kt2002: 1.1k kt2003: 1.1k kt2004: 1.1k kt2005: 1.1k kt2006: 1.1k kt2007: 1.1k kt2008: 1.1k kt2009: 1.1k kt2010: 1.1k kt2011: 1.1k kt2012: 1.1k kt2013: 1.1k kt2014: 1.2k kt2015: 1.2k kt2016: 1.2k kt2017: 1.2k kt2018: 1.1k kt2019: 1.2k kt2020: 1.2k kt2021: 1.2k kt2022: 1.1k kt2023: 1.1k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Europe recorded 1,125 kt for agrifood systems — emissions in 2023.

That represents a change of down 0.7% on the previous year and down 1.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, agrifood systems — emissions in Europe peaked at 1,621 kt in 1990 and was at its lowest, 1,108 kt, in 2009.

That places Europe 11th out of 32 regions with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Agrifood systems — Emissions in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Agrifood systems — Emissions (N2O) in Europe, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 1,621 kt
1991 1,544 kt -4.7%
1992 1,349 kt -12.6%
1993 1,301 kt -3.6%
1994 1,258 kt -3.3%
1995 1,228 kt -2.4%
1996 1,220 kt -0.7%
1997 1,203 kt -1.4%
1998 1,178 kt -2.0%
1999 1,162 kt -1.4%
2000 1,146 kt -1.4%
2001 1,148 kt +0.2%
2002 1,150 kt +0.1%
2003 1,147 kt -0.2%
2004 1,136 kt -1.0%
2005 1,117 kt -1.7%
2006 1,110 kt -0.7%
2007 1,123 kt +1.3%
2008 1,137 kt +1.2%
2009 1,108 kt -2.5%
2010 1,117 kt +0.8%
2011 1,133 kt +1.4%
2012 1,127 kt -0.5%
2013 1,146 kt +1.6%
2014 1,163 kt +1.5%
2015 1,158 kt -0.4%
2016 1,171 kt +1.1%
2017 1,183 kt +1.0%
2018 1,149 kt -2.8%
2019 1,162 kt +1.2%
2020 1,188 kt +2.2%
2021 1,179 kt -0.8%
2022 1,134 kt -3.8%
2023 1,125 kt -0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,306 kt 1,162 kt 1,621 kt 10
2000s 1,132 kt 1,108 kt 1,150 kt 10
2010s 1,151 kt 1,117 kt 1,183 kt 10
2020s 1,156 kt 1,125 kt 1,188 kt 4

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 8 Russian Federation 247.96 kt compare
  2. 9 Pakistan 237.2 kt compare
  3. 10 Indonesia 223.78 kt compare
  4. 11 Ethiopia 177.68 kt compare
  5. 12 Canada 157 kt compare
  6. 13 Argentina 153.45 kt compare
  7. 14 Sudan (former) 151.3 kt compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More climate change data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is agrifood systems — emissions in Europe?
Agrifood systems — emissions in Europe was 1,125 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest agrifood systems — emissions recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 1,621 kt in 1990.
What is the lowest agrifood systems — emissions recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 1,108 kt in 2009.
How does Europe rank for agrifood systems — emissions?
Europe ranks 11th out of 32 regions with data for 2023.
Is agrifood systems — emissions rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Agrifood systems — Emissions (N2O). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Agrifood systems — Emissions in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/agrifood-systems-emissions-n2o-fao-tier-1/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Agrifood systems — Emissions (N2O)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
276 places, 9,163 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf