Agrifood Systems Waste Disposal — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...

Countries reporting
206
Highest
19,830 kt
China
Lowest
0.0003 kt
Tokelau
Median
59.92 kt
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
8,537

What the numbers show

Agrifood Systems Waste Disposal — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) is currently reported for 206 countries. The highest value is 19,830 kt in China; the lowest is 0.0003 kt in Tokelau.

The median across all reporting countries is 59.92 kt, and the mean is 512.48 kt.

Over the past decade 175 countries rose and 26 fell. The largest increase was in Mongolia (up 88.8%), and the largest decrease in Puerto Rico (down 74.4%).

Agrifood Systems Waste Disposal — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 China 19,830 kt 2023 up 28.5% rising
2 China, mainland 19,455 kt 2023 up 29.1% rising
3 OECD 18,234 kt 2023 up 13.8% rising
3 Türkiye 1,059 kt 2023 up 21.7% rising
4 India 8,522 kt 2023 up 32.6% rising
5 Russian Federation 2,211 kt 2023 up 11.1% rising
6 Brazil 1,983 kt 2023 up 3.6% rising
7 Indonesia 1,970 kt 2023 up 33.5% rising
8 Japan 1,544 kt 2023 up 3.6% falling
9 Pakistan 1,535 kt 2023 up 23.7% rising
10 Germany 1,249 kt 2023 up 10.1% rising
11 Nigeria 1,207 kt 2023 up 16.0% rising
12 Mexico 1,196 kt 2023 up 19.8% rising
13 France 1,046 kt 2023 up 12.0% rising
14 Egypt 1,012 kt 2023 down 1.4% rising
15 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 987.93 kt 2023 up 8.2% rising
16 Bangladesh 921.56 kt 2023 up 29.9% rising
17 Ethiopia 907.89 kt 2023 up 63.0% rising
18 Italy 907.54 kt 2023 up 11.1% rising
19 Philippines 795.35 kt 2023 up 39.1% rising
20 Spain 720.77 kt 2023 up 5.8% rising
21 Republic of Korea 659.4 kt 2023 up 15.8% rising
22 Poland 618.35 kt 2023 up 16.9% rising
23 Canada 562.19 kt 2023 up 19.8% rising
24 Argentina 515.9 kt 2023 up 16.7% rising
25 South Africa 501.68 kt 2023 up 7.5% rising
26 Ukraine 464.16 kt 2023 down 19.7% falling
27 Australia and New Zealand 460.79 kt 2023 up 18.7% rising
28 Thailand 444.19 kt 2023 up 11.5% rising
29 Algeria 431.84 kt 2023 up 28.9% rising
30 Australia 389.52 kt 2023 up 15.5% rising
31 Myanmar 383 kt 2023 up 1.2% rising
32 Uzbekistan 381.99 kt 2023 up 57.9% rising
33 Morocco 381.47 kt 2023 up 11.6% rising
34 Sudan 375.93 kt 2023 up 37.8% rising
35 Colombia 368.27 kt 2023 up 35.2% rising
36 Saudi Arabia 345.15 kt 2023 up 29.1% rising
37 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 311.65 kt 2023 up 17.3% rising
38 Malaysia 310.35 kt 2023 up 29.2% rising
39 Iraq 297.34 kt 2023 up 21.4% rising
40 Kenya 290.14 kt 2023 up 9.0% rising
41 Romania 279.48 kt 2023 down 0.4% flat
42 Peru 265.93 kt 2023 up 24.0% rising
43 China, Taiwan Province of 261.53 kt 2023 up 7.8% rising
44 Kazakhstan 248.08 kt 2023 up 24.2% rising
45 Uganda 235.75 kt 2023 up 35.3% rising
46 Afghanistan 229.75 kt 2023 up 36.0% rising
47 Niger 222 kt 2023 up 48.7% rising
48 Ghana 208.19 kt 2023 up 28.8% rising
49 Yemen 206.91 kt 2023 up 29.3% rising
50 Nepal 201.86 kt 2023 up 25.3% rising
51 Burkina Faso 192.7 kt 2023 up 52.5% rising
52 Chile 190.57 kt 2023 up 15.9% rising
53 Cameroon 184.08 kt 2023 up 34.2% rising
54 Belgium 180.91 kt 2023 up 14.4% rising
55 Angola 167.17 kt 2023 up 18.5% rising
56 Portugal 163.79 kt 2023 up 9.6% rising
57 Sweden 163.15 kt 2023 up 13.9% rising
58 Mali 159.4 kt 2023 up 17.3% rising
59 Belarus 152.19 kt 2023 up 15.4% rising
60 Chad 143.24 kt 2023 up 71.8% rising
61 Greece 143.12 kt 2023 down 5.3% flat
62 Sri Lanka 139.47 kt 2023 up 25.2% rising
63 United Arab Emirates 138.92 kt 2023 up 76.5% volatile
64 Mozambique 137.91 kt 2023 up 28.9% rising
65 Czechia 134.55 kt 2023 up 6.1% flat
66 Austria 130.36 kt 2023 up 7.4% rising
67 Malawi 127.56 kt 2023 up 33.5% rising
68 Tunisia 125.08 kt 2023 up 11.2% rising
69 Hungary 125.07 kt 2023 up 7.9% falling
70 Israel 122.67 kt 2023 up 23.3% rising
71 Senegal 118.56 kt 2023 up 54.0% rising
72 Azerbaijan 116.82 kt 2023 up 17.7% rising
73 Switzerland 116.09 kt 2023 up 19.0% rising
74 Madagascar 115.05 kt 2023 up 8.6% rising
75 Guatemala 113.05 kt 2023 up 28.6% rising
76 Ecuador 110.62 kt 2023 up 22.1% rising
77 Serbia 106.76 kt 2023 up 43.7% rising
78 China, Hong Kong SAR 104.21 kt 2023 up 0.3% rising
79 Ireland 99.53 kt 2023 up 30.7% rising
80 Cuba 98.29 kt 2023 down 5.2% rising
81 Finland 94.39 kt 2023 up 7.7% rising
82 Cambodia 94.19 kt 2023 up 6.6% rising
83 Norway 93.95 kt 2023 up 20.7% rising
84 Zambia 92.22 kt 2023 up 15.9% rising
85 Benin 91.56 kt 2023 up 47.3% rising
86 Denmark 90.22 kt 2023 up 7.3% rising
87 Tajikistan 88.82 kt 2023 up 42.9% rising
88 Dominican Republic 88.6 kt 2023 up 48.8% rising
89 Zimbabwe 84.68 kt 2023 up 34.6% rising
90 Bulgaria 84 kt 2023 up 1.3% falling
91 South Sudan 77.35 kt 2023 up 3.5% flat
92 Jordan 76.67 kt 2023 up 23.7% rising
93 Guinea 73.26 kt 2023 up 29.5% rising
94 Turkmenistan 71.58 kt 2023 up 30.2% rising
95 New Zealand 71.26 kt 2023 up 40.0% rising
96 Rwanda 70.25 kt 2023 up 22.3% rising
97 Libya 69.14 kt 2023 up 13.8% rising
98 Somalia 67.26 kt 2023 up 24.9% rising
99 Lithuania 64.41 kt 2023 up 8.0% rising
100 Papua New Guinea 62.91 kt 2023 up 16.6% rising
101 Kyrgyzstan 62.6 kt 2023 up 26.4% rising
102 Honduras 60.88 kt 2023 up 15.0% rising
103 Croatia 58.95 kt 2023 up 12.4% rising
104 Slovakia 58.02 kt 2023 up 11.8% rising
105 Mongolia 54.94 kt 2023 up 88.8% rising
106 Oman 54.49 kt 2023 up 37.1% rising
107 Kuwait 54.03 kt 2023 up 36.6% rising
108 Burundi 50.05 kt 2023 up 64.7% rising
109 Togo 48.06 kt 2023 up 19.9% rising
110 Nicaragua 47.92 kt 2023 up 14.0% rising
111 Albania 46.9 kt 2023 up 15.0% rising
112 Haiti 46.35 kt 2023 up 5.6% rising
113 El Salvador 45.86 kt 2023 up 18.5% rising
114 Bosnia and Herzegovina 44.41 kt 2023 up 13.5% rising
115 Sudan (former) 44.38 kt 2011 up 34.5% rising
116 Paraguay 44.07 kt 2023 up 11.7% rising
117 Lebanon 41.95 kt 2023 up 2.0% rising
118 Sierra Leone 41.26 kt 2023 up 19.4% rising
119 Mauritania 39.81 kt 2023 up 34.4% rising
120 Georgia 39.32 kt 2023 up 10.8% rising
121 Costa Rica 38.42 kt 2023 up 19.0% rising
122 Panama 34.48 kt 2023 up 37.1% rising
123 Uruguay 33.02 kt 2023 up 0.2% rising
124 Congo 32.54 kt 2023 up 38.6% rising
125 Qatar 31.59 kt 2023 up 12.5% volatile
126 Armenia 29.71 kt 2023 up 21.2% rising
127 Central African Republic 29.25 kt 2023 up 43.6% rising
128 Latvia 27.52 kt 2023 up 8.1% falling
129 Slovenia 26.08 kt 2023 up 4.9% rising
130 Trinidad and Tobago 25.47 kt 2023 up 4.6% rising
131 Jamaica 25.35 kt 2023 up 19.4% rising
132 Liberia 23.25 kt 2023 up 46.9% rising
133 Serbia and Montenegro 21.36 kt 2005 up 41.2% rising
134 Belgium-Luxembourg 20.24 kt 1999 up 32.0% rising
135 Gabon 20.17 kt 2023 up 28.3% rising
136 Estonia 20 kt 2023 up 8.2% rising
137 North Macedonia 19.46 kt 2023 up 7.3% rising
138 Namibia 18.94 kt 2023 up 44.7% rising
139 Bahrain 16.92 kt 2023 up 20.6% rising
140 Botswana 16.64 kt 2023 up 17.7% rising
141 Gambia 14.19 kt 2023 up 22.4% rising
142 Mauritius 13.2 kt 2023 up 8.1% rising
143 Cyprus 12.98 kt 2023 up 42.6% rising
144 Lesotho 10.75 kt 2023 down 25.9% flat
145 Montenegro 10.57 kt 2023 up 14.6% rising
146 Luxembourg 9.85 kt 2023 up 24.1% rising
147 China, Macao SAR 9.57 kt 2023 up 39.7% rising
148 Guinea-Bissau 9.41 kt 2023 up 37.1% rising
149 Iceland 8.61 kt 2023 up 17.0% rising
150 Fiji 8.35 kt 2023 up 11.7% rising
151 Guyana 7.97 kt 2023 up 42.5% rising
152 Djibouti 7.53 kt 2023 up 26.2% rising
153 Eswatini 6.66 kt 2023 up 8.8% rising
154 Malta 6.58 kt 2023 up 11.0% rising
155 Bhutan 5.1 kt 2023 up 9.9% rising
156 Comoros 5.04 kt 2023 up 27.8% rising
157 Maldives 4.45 kt 2023 up 8.3% rising
158 Solomon Islands 4.37 kt 2023 up 36.6% rising
159 Suriname 3.98 kt 2023 up 24.2% rising
160 Brunei Darussalam 3.8 kt 2023 up 7.8% rising
161 Bahamas 3.54 kt 2023 up 20.0% rising
162 Belize 3.01 kt 2023 up 31.7% rising
163 Barbados 2.97 kt 2023 up 21.1% rising
164 New Caledonia 2.91 kt 2023 up 20.6% rising
165 French Polynesia 2.73 kt 2023 up 10.8% rising
166 Vanuatu 2.12 kt 2023 up 26.9% rising
167 Samoa 2.03 kt 2023 up 27.7% rising
168 Saint Lucia 1.72 kt 2023 up 27.9% rising
169 Eritrea 1.63 kt 2023 down 9.9% falling
170 Singapore 1.5 kt 2023 up 3.3% falling
171 Seychelles 1.47 kt 2023 up 56.0% rising
172 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1.22 kt 2023 up 19.8% rising
173 Tonga 1.19 kt 2023 down 9.2% flat
174 Sao Tome and Principe 1.18 kt 2023 up 26.6% rising
175 Grenada 1.04 kt 2023 up 39.9% rising
176 Kiribati 1.02 kt 2023 up 32.1% rising
177 Antigua and Barbuda 0.7984 kt 2023 up 21.4% rising
178 Bermuda 0.6198 kt 2023 up 1.6% rising
179 Dominica 0.5973 kt 2023 up 23.6% rising
180 Guadeloupe 0.419 kt 2023 down 6.5% flat
181 Marshall Islands 0.4049 kt 2023 down 9.0% flat
182 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.3911 kt 2023 up 28.8% rising
183 Réunion 0.3665 kt 2023 unchanged rising
184 Faroe Islands 0.2759 kt 2023 down 0.9% rising
185 Palestine, State of 0.2292 kt 2023 down 59.1% falling
186 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 0.1553 kt 2023 down 2.5% volatile
187 Netherlands Antilles (former) 0.1367 kt 2010 up 0.4% rising
188 Puerto Rico 0.1211 kt 2023 down 74.4% falling
189 Naoero 0.115 kt 2023 up 10.5% rising
190 Greenland 0.101 kt 2023 down 1.6% rising
191 Tuvalu 0.0822 kt 2023 down 11.9% rising
192 Martinique 0.0191 kt 2023 down 62.3% falling
193 French Guiana 0.0093 kt 2023 down 30.1% falling
194 Western Sahara 0.0069 kt 2023 down 61.2% falling
195 Equatorial Guinea 0.0027 kt 2023 down 49.1% falling
195 Montserrat 0.0027 kt 2023 down 59.1% falling
197 American Samoa 0.0024 kt 2023 unchanged flat
198 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0.0021 kt 2023 unchanged rising
199 United States Virgin Islands 0.0019 kt 2023 down 64.2% falling
200 Cook Islands 0.0016 kt 2023 down 60.0% falling
201 Guam 0.0008 kt 2023 down 61.9% falling
201 British Virgin Islands 0.0008 kt 2023 down 57.9% falling
203 Cayman Islands 0.0003 kt 2023 unchanged flat
203 Niue 0.0003 kt 2023 down 40.0% falling
203 Tokelau 0.0003 kt 2013 unchanged flat

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Agrifood Systems Waste Disposal — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/agrifood-systems-waste-disposal-emissions-co2eq-from-n2o-ar5-fao-tier-1/

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About this data

Indicator
Agrifood Systems Waste Disposal — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
258 places, 8,537 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf