Agrifood Systems Waste Disposal — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) by country
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...
What the numbers show
Agrifood Systems Waste Disposal — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) is currently reported for 206 countries. The highest value is 19,830 kt in China; the lowest is 0.0003 kt in Tokelau.
The median across all reporting countries is 59.92 kt, and the mean is 512.48 kt.
Over the past decade 175 countries rose and 26 fell. The largest increase was in Mongolia (up 88.8%), and the largest decrease in Puerto Rico (down 74.4%).
Agrifood Systems Waste Disposal — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 19,830 kt | 2023 | up 28.5% | rising |
| 2 | China, mainland | 19,455 kt | 2023 | up 29.1% | rising |
| 3 | OECD | 18,234 kt | 2023 | up 13.8% | rising |
| 3 | Türkiye | 1,059 kt | 2023 | up 21.7% | rising |
| 4 | India | 8,522 kt | 2023 | up 32.6% | rising |
| 5 | Russian Federation | 2,211 kt | 2023 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 6 | Brazil | 1,983 kt | 2023 | up 3.6% | rising |
| 7 | Indonesia | 1,970 kt | 2023 | up 33.5% | rising |
| 8 | Japan | 1,544 kt | 2023 | up 3.6% | falling |
| 9 | Pakistan | 1,535 kt | 2023 | up 23.7% | rising |
| 10 | Germany | 1,249 kt | 2023 | up 10.1% | rising |
| 11 | Nigeria | 1,207 kt | 2023 | up 16.0% | rising |
| 12 | Mexico | 1,196 kt | 2023 | up 19.8% | rising |
| 13 | France | 1,046 kt | 2023 | up 12.0% | rising |
| 14 | Egypt | 1,012 kt | 2023 | down 1.4% | rising |
| 15 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 987.93 kt | 2023 | up 8.2% | rising |
| 16 | Bangladesh | 921.56 kt | 2023 | up 29.9% | rising |
| 17 | Ethiopia | 907.89 kt | 2023 | up 63.0% | rising |
| 18 | Italy | 907.54 kt | 2023 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 19 | Philippines | 795.35 kt | 2023 | up 39.1% | rising |
| 20 | Spain | 720.77 kt | 2023 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 21 | Republic of Korea | 659.4 kt | 2023 | up 15.8% | rising |
| 22 | Poland | 618.35 kt | 2023 | up 16.9% | rising |
| 23 | Canada | 562.19 kt | 2023 | up 19.8% | rising |
| 24 | Argentina | 515.9 kt | 2023 | up 16.7% | rising |
| 25 | South Africa | 501.68 kt | 2023 | up 7.5% | rising |
| 26 | Ukraine | 464.16 kt | 2023 | down 19.7% | falling |
| 27 | Australia and New Zealand | 460.79 kt | 2023 | up 18.7% | rising |
| 28 | Thailand | 444.19 kt | 2023 | up 11.5% | rising |
| 29 | Algeria | 431.84 kt | 2023 | up 28.9% | rising |
| 30 | Australia | 389.52 kt | 2023 | up 15.5% | rising |
| 31 | Myanmar | 383 kt | 2023 | up 1.2% | rising |
| 32 | Uzbekistan | 381.99 kt | 2023 | up 57.9% | rising |
| 33 | Morocco | 381.47 kt | 2023 | up 11.6% | rising |
| 34 | Sudan | 375.93 kt | 2023 | up 37.8% | rising |
| 35 | Colombia | 368.27 kt | 2023 | up 35.2% | rising |
| 36 | Saudi Arabia | 345.15 kt | 2023 | up 29.1% | rising |
| 37 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 311.65 kt | 2023 | up 17.3% | rising |
| 38 | Malaysia | 310.35 kt | 2023 | up 29.2% | rising |
| 39 | Iraq | 297.34 kt | 2023 | up 21.4% | rising |
| 40 | Kenya | 290.14 kt | 2023 | up 9.0% | rising |
| 41 | Romania | 279.48 kt | 2023 | down 0.4% | flat |
| 42 | Peru | 265.93 kt | 2023 | up 24.0% | rising |
| 43 | China, Taiwan Province of | 261.53 kt | 2023 | up 7.8% | rising |
| 44 | Kazakhstan | 248.08 kt | 2023 | up 24.2% | rising |
| 45 | Uganda | 235.75 kt | 2023 | up 35.3% | rising |
| 46 | Afghanistan | 229.75 kt | 2023 | up 36.0% | rising |
| 47 | Niger | 222 kt | 2023 | up 48.7% | rising |
| 48 | Ghana | 208.19 kt | 2023 | up 28.8% | rising |
| 49 | Yemen | 206.91 kt | 2023 | up 29.3% | rising |
| 50 | Nepal | 201.86 kt | 2023 | up 25.3% | rising |
| 51 | Burkina Faso | 192.7 kt | 2023 | up 52.5% | rising |
| 52 | Chile | 190.57 kt | 2023 | up 15.9% | rising |
| 53 | Cameroon | 184.08 kt | 2023 | up 34.2% | rising |
| 54 | Belgium | 180.91 kt | 2023 | up 14.4% | rising |
| 55 | Angola | 167.17 kt | 2023 | up 18.5% | rising |
| 56 | Portugal | 163.79 kt | 2023 | up 9.6% | rising |
| 57 | Sweden | 163.15 kt | 2023 | up 13.9% | rising |
| 58 | Mali | 159.4 kt | 2023 | up 17.3% | rising |
| 59 | Belarus | 152.19 kt | 2023 | up 15.4% | rising |
| 60 | Chad | 143.24 kt | 2023 | up 71.8% | rising |
| 61 | Greece | 143.12 kt | 2023 | down 5.3% | flat |
| 62 | Sri Lanka | 139.47 kt | 2023 | up 25.2% | rising |
| 63 | United Arab Emirates | 138.92 kt | 2023 | up 76.5% | volatile |
| 64 | Mozambique | 137.91 kt | 2023 | up 28.9% | rising |
| 65 | Czechia | 134.55 kt | 2023 | up 6.1% | flat |
| 66 | Austria | 130.36 kt | 2023 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 67 | Malawi | 127.56 kt | 2023 | up 33.5% | rising |
| 68 | Tunisia | 125.08 kt | 2023 | up 11.2% | rising |
| 69 | Hungary | 125.07 kt | 2023 | up 7.9% | falling |
| 70 | Israel | 122.67 kt | 2023 | up 23.3% | rising |
| 71 | Senegal | 118.56 kt | 2023 | up 54.0% | rising |
| 72 | Azerbaijan | 116.82 kt | 2023 | up 17.7% | rising |
| 73 | Switzerland | 116.09 kt | 2023 | up 19.0% | rising |
| 74 | Madagascar | 115.05 kt | 2023 | up 8.6% | rising |
| 75 | Guatemala | 113.05 kt | 2023 | up 28.6% | rising |
| 76 | Ecuador | 110.62 kt | 2023 | up 22.1% | rising |
| 77 | Serbia | 106.76 kt | 2023 | up 43.7% | rising |
| 78 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 104.21 kt | 2023 | up 0.3% | rising |
| 79 | Ireland | 99.53 kt | 2023 | up 30.7% | rising |
| 80 | Cuba | 98.29 kt | 2023 | down 5.2% | rising |
| 81 | Finland | 94.39 kt | 2023 | up 7.7% | rising |
| 82 | Cambodia | 94.19 kt | 2023 | up 6.6% | rising |
| 83 | Norway | 93.95 kt | 2023 | up 20.7% | rising |
| 84 | Zambia | 92.22 kt | 2023 | up 15.9% | rising |
| 85 | Benin | 91.56 kt | 2023 | up 47.3% | rising |
| 86 | Denmark | 90.22 kt | 2023 | up 7.3% | rising |
| 87 | Tajikistan | 88.82 kt | 2023 | up 42.9% | rising |
| 88 | Dominican Republic | 88.6 kt | 2023 | up 48.8% | rising |
| 89 | Zimbabwe | 84.68 kt | 2023 | up 34.6% | rising |
| 90 | Bulgaria | 84 kt | 2023 | up 1.3% | falling |
| 91 | South Sudan | 77.35 kt | 2023 | up 3.5% | flat |
| 92 | Jordan | 76.67 kt | 2023 | up 23.7% | rising |
| 93 | Guinea | 73.26 kt | 2023 | up 29.5% | rising |
| 94 | Turkmenistan | 71.58 kt | 2023 | up 30.2% | rising |
| 95 | New Zealand | 71.26 kt | 2023 | up 40.0% | rising |
| 96 | Rwanda | 70.25 kt | 2023 | up 22.3% | rising |
| 97 | Libya | 69.14 kt | 2023 | up 13.8% | rising |
| 98 | Somalia | 67.26 kt | 2023 | up 24.9% | rising |
| 99 | Lithuania | 64.41 kt | 2023 | up 8.0% | rising |
| 100 | Papua New Guinea | 62.91 kt | 2023 | up 16.6% | rising |
| 101 | Kyrgyzstan | 62.6 kt | 2023 | up 26.4% | rising |
| 102 | Honduras | 60.88 kt | 2023 | up 15.0% | rising |
| 103 | Croatia | 58.95 kt | 2023 | up 12.4% | rising |
| 104 | Slovakia | 58.02 kt | 2023 | up 11.8% | rising |
| 105 | Mongolia | 54.94 kt | 2023 | up 88.8% | rising |
| 106 | Oman | 54.49 kt | 2023 | up 37.1% | rising |
| 107 | Kuwait | 54.03 kt | 2023 | up 36.6% | rising |
| 108 | Burundi | 50.05 kt | 2023 | up 64.7% | rising |
| 109 | Togo | 48.06 kt | 2023 | up 19.9% | rising |
| 110 | Nicaragua | 47.92 kt | 2023 | up 14.0% | rising |
| 111 | Albania | 46.9 kt | 2023 | up 15.0% | rising |
| 112 | Haiti | 46.35 kt | 2023 | up 5.6% | rising |
| 113 | El Salvador | 45.86 kt | 2023 | up 18.5% | rising |
| 114 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 44.41 kt | 2023 | up 13.5% | rising |
| 115 | Sudan (former) | 44.38 kt | 2011 | up 34.5% | rising |
| 116 | Paraguay | 44.07 kt | 2023 | up 11.7% | rising |
| 117 | Lebanon | 41.95 kt | 2023 | up 2.0% | rising |
| 118 | Sierra Leone | 41.26 kt | 2023 | up 19.4% | rising |
| 119 | Mauritania | 39.81 kt | 2023 | up 34.4% | rising |
| 120 | Georgia | 39.32 kt | 2023 | up 10.8% | rising |
| 121 | Costa Rica | 38.42 kt | 2023 | up 19.0% | rising |
| 122 | Panama | 34.48 kt | 2023 | up 37.1% | rising |
| 123 | Uruguay | 33.02 kt | 2023 | up 0.2% | rising |
| 124 | Congo | 32.54 kt | 2023 | up 38.6% | rising |
| 125 | Qatar | 31.59 kt | 2023 | up 12.5% | volatile |
| 126 | Armenia | 29.71 kt | 2023 | up 21.2% | rising |
| 127 | Central African Republic | 29.25 kt | 2023 | up 43.6% | rising |
| 128 | Latvia | 27.52 kt | 2023 | up 8.1% | falling |
| 129 | Slovenia | 26.08 kt | 2023 | up 4.9% | rising |
| 130 | Trinidad and Tobago | 25.47 kt | 2023 | up 4.6% | rising |
| 131 | Jamaica | 25.35 kt | 2023 | up 19.4% | rising |
| 132 | Liberia | 23.25 kt | 2023 | up 46.9% | rising |
| 133 | Serbia and Montenegro | 21.36 kt | 2005 | up 41.2% | rising |
| 134 | Belgium-Luxembourg | 20.24 kt | 1999 | up 32.0% | rising |
| 135 | Gabon | 20.17 kt | 2023 | up 28.3% | rising |
| 136 | Estonia | 20 kt | 2023 | up 8.2% | rising |
| 137 | North Macedonia | 19.46 kt | 2023 | up 7.3% | rising |
| 138 | Namibia | 18.94 kt | 2023 | up 44.7% | rising |
| 139 | Bahrain | 16.92 kt | 2023 | up 20.6% | rising |
| 140 | Botswana | 16.64 kt | 2023 | up 17.7% | rising |
| 141 | Gambia | 14.19 kt | 2023 | up 22.4% | rising |
| 142 | Mauritius | 13.2 kt | 2023 | up 8.1% | rising |
| 143 | Cyprus | 12.98 kt | 2023 | up 42.6% | rising |
| 144 | Lesotho | 10.75 kt | 2023 | down 25.9% | flat |
| 145 | Montenegro | 10.57 kt | 2023 | up 14.6% | rising |
| 146 | Luxembourg | 9.85 kt | 2023 | up 24.1% | rising |
| 147 | China, Macao SAR | 9.57 kt | 2023 | up 39.7% | rising |
| 148 | Guinea-Bissau | 9.41 kt | 2023 | up 37.1% | rising |
| 149 | Iceland | 8.61 kt | 2023 | up 17.0% | rising |
| 150 | Fiji | 8.35 kt | 2023 | up 11.7% | rising |
| 151 | Guyana | 7.97 kt | 2023 | up 42.5% | rising |
| 152 | Djibouti | 7.53 kt | 2023 | up 26.2% | rising |
| 153 | Eswatini | 6.66 kt | 2023 | up 8.8% | rising |
| 154 | Malta | 6.58 kt | 2023 | up 11.0% | rising |
| 155 | Bhutan | 5.1 kt | 2023 | up 9.9% | rising |
| 156 | Comoros | 5.04 kt | 2023 | up 27.8% | rising |
| 157 | Maldives | 4.45 kt | 2023 | up 8.3% | rising |
| 158 | Solomon Islands | 4.37 kt | 2023 | up 36.6% | rising |
| 159 | Suriname | 3.98 kt | 2023 | up 24.2% | rising |
| 160 | Brunei Darussalam | 3.8 kt | 2023 | up 7.8% | rising |
| 161 | Bahamas | 3.54 kt | 2023 | up 20.0% | rising |
| 162 | Belize | 3.01 kt | 2023 | up 31.7% | rising |
| 163 | Barbados | 2.97 kt | 2023 | up 21.1% | rising |
| 164 | New Caledonia | 2.91 kt | 2023 | up 20.6% | rising |
| 165 | French Polynesia | 2.73 kt | 2023 | up 10.8% | rising |
| 166 | Vanuatu | 2.12 kt | 2023 | up 26.9% | rising |
| 167 | Samoa | 2.03 kt | 2023 | up 27.7% | rising |
| 168 | Saint Lucia | 1.72 kt | 2023 | up 27.9% | rising |
| 169 | Eritrea | 1.63 kt | 2023 | down 9.9% | falling |
| 170 | Singapore | 1.5 kt | 2023 | up 3.3% | falling |
| 171 | Seychelles | 1.47 kt | 2023 | up 56.0% | rising |
| 172 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 1.22 kt | 2023 | up 19.8% | rising |
| 173 | Tonga | 1.19 kt | 2023 | down 9.2% | flat |
| 174 | Sao Tome and Principe | 1.18 kt | 2023 | up 26.6% | rising |
| 175 | Grenada | 1.04 kt | 2023 | up 39.9% | rising |
| 176 | Kiribati | 1.02 kt | 2023 | up 32.1% | rising |
| 177 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0.7984 kt | 2023 | up 21.4% | rising |
| 178 | Bermuda | 0.6198 kt | 2023 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 179 | Dominica | 0.5973 kt | 2023 | up 23.6% | rising |
| 180 | Guadeloupe | 0.419 kt | 2023 | down 6.5% | flat |
| 181 | Marshall Islands | 0.4049 kt | 2023 | down 9.0% | flat |
| 182 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.3911 kt | 2023 | up 28.8% | rising |
| 183 | Réunion | 0.3665 kt | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 184 | Faroe Islands | 0.2759 kt | 2023 | down 0.9% | rising |
| 185 | Palestine, State of | 0.2292 kt | 2023 | down 59.1% | falling |
| 186 | Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | 0.1553 kt | 2023 | down 2.5% | volatile |
| 187 | Netherlands Antilles (former) | 0.1367 kt | 2010 | up 0.4% | rising |
| 188 | Puerto Rico | 0.1211 kt | 2023 | down 74.4% | falling |
| 189 | Naoero | 0.115 kt | 2023 | up 10.5% | rising |
| 190 | Greenland | 0.101 kt | 2023 | down 1.6% | rising |
| 191 | Tuvalu | 0.0822 kt | 2023 | down 11.9% | rising |
| 192 | Martinique | 0.0191 kt | 2023 | down 62.3% | falling |
| 193 | French Guiana | 0.0093 kt | 2023 | down 30.1% | falling |
| 194 | Western Sahara | 0.0069 kt | 2023 | down 61.2% | falling |
| 195 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.0027 kt | 2023 | down 49.1% | falling |
| 195 | Montserrat | 0.0027 kt | 2023 | down 59.1% | falling |
| 197 | American Samoa | 0.0024 kt | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 198 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 0.0021 kt | 2023 | unchanged | rising |
| 199 | United States Virgin Islands | 0.0019 kt | 2023 | down 64.2% | falling |
| 200 | Cook Islands | 0.0016 kt | 2023 | down 60.0% | falling |
| 201 | Guam | 0.0008 kt | 2023 | down 61.9% | falling |
| 201 | British Virgin Islands | 0.0008 kt | 2023 | down 57.9% | falling |
| 203 | Cayman Islands | 0.0003 kt | 2023 | unchanged | flat |
| 203 | Niue | 0.0003 kt | 2023 | down 40.0% | falling |
| 203 | Tokelau | 0.0003 kt | 2013 | unchanged | flat |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 75,209 kt
- Asia 43,364 kt
- Non-Annex I countries 55,802 kt
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 6,451 kt
- Eastern Asia 22,091 kt
- Annex I countries 19,406 kt
- Iran (Islamic Republic of) 1,031 kt
- Southern Asia 12,590 kt
- Viet Nam 949.72 kt
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 11,127 kt
- Middle Africa 864.31 kt
- Europe 11,109 kt
- Small island developing states (SIDS) 449.36 kt
- Americas 11,087 kt
- United Republic of Tanzania 357.51 kt
- Africa 9,099 kt
- Democratic Republic of the Congo 286.67 kt
- European Union (27) 6,826 kt
- Syrian Arab Republic 170.83 kt
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 6,065 kt
- Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 164.81 kt
- Latin America and the Caribbean 5,612 kt
- Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 86.09 kt
- Northern America 5,476 kt
- Melanesia 80.67 kt
- South-Eastern Asia 5,014 kt
- Lao People's Democratic Republic 53.94 kt
- United States of America 4,913 kt
- Republic of Moldova 33.78 kt
- Eastern Europe 4,161 kt
- Timor-Leste 7.79 kt
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 4,155 kt
- Polynesia 6.04 kt
- South America 3,775 kt
- Democratic People's Republic of Korea 2.34 kt
- Western Europe 3,044 kt
- Micronesia 2.32 kt
- Western Asia 2,815 kt
- Micronesia (Federated States of) 0.7725 kt
- Eastern Africa 2,643 kt
About this data
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf