All sectors without LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) by country

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...

Countries reporting
210
Highest
742,460 kt
OECD
Lowest
0 kt
Guadeloupe
Median
2,367 kt
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
9,163

What the numbers show

All sectors without LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) is currently reported for 210 countries. The highest value is 742,460 kt in OECD; the lowest is 0 kt in Guadeloupe.

The median across all reporting countries is 2,367 kt, and the mean is 18,355 kt.

Over the past decade 122 countries rose and 85 fell. The largest increase was in Brunei Darussalam (up 307.9%), and the largest decrease in Bermuda (down 72.7%).

All sectors without LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 OECD 742,460 kt 2023 up 1.8% falling
2 China 476,383 kt 2023 up 4.9% rising
3 China, mainland 470,314 kt 2023 up 4.9% rising
4 India 298,311 kt 2023 up 19.8% rising
5 Brazil 190,648 kt 2023 up 21.9% rising
6 Australia and New Zealand 112,967 kt 2023 up 49.7% flat
7 Australia 100,583 kt 2023 up 62.3% flat
8 Russian Federation 80,626 kt 2023 up 15.1% flat
9 Indonesia 69,760 kt 2023 up 21.6% rising
10 Pakistan 68,356 kt 2023 up 30.4% rising
11 Ethiopia 51,931 kt 2023 up 33.4% rising
12 Canada 47,347 kt 2023 up 14.2% flat
13 Sudan (former) 42,912 kt 2011 up 10.7% rising
14 Argentina 42,684 kt 2023 up 7.0% rising
15 Mexico 41,385 kt 2023 up 3.2% rising
16 Nigeria 39,150 kt 2023 up 14.2% rising
17 France 32,553 kt 2023 down 13.4% falling
18 Germany 32,494 kt 2023 down 18.2% falling
19 Chad 28,888 kt 2023 up 65.3% rising
20 Thailand 28,642 kt 2023 up 17.8% rising
21 Poland 27,528 kt 2023 up 1.8% rising
22 Sudan 27,349 kt 2023 up 2.9% flat
23 Bangladesh 26,927 kt 2023 up 18.5% rising
24 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 26,601 kt 2023 down 4.3% falling
25 Colombia 21,983 kt 2023 up 26.5% rising
26 Egypt 21,477 kt 2023 down 1.2% rising
27 South Africa 19,387 kt 2023 down 1.2% flat
28 Ukraine 19,059 kt 2023 down 23.1% falling
29 Kenya 18,939 kt 2023 up 24.3% rising
30 South Sudan 18,476 kt 2023 down 0.6% flat
31 Spain 17,643 kt 2023 down 11.9% falling
32 Japan 17,423 kt 2023 down 13.2% falling
33 Angola 17,354 kt 2023 up 2.4% rising
34 Philippines 16,980 kt 2023 up 49.1% rising
35 Uzbekistan 15,682 kt 2023 up 39.6% rising
36 Belarus 14,977 kt 2023 down 3.7% flat
37 Mali 14,520 kt 2023 up 39.3% rising
38 Mongolia 14,102 kt 2023 up 32.8% rising
39 Italy 14,094 kt 2023 down 10.1% falling
40 Myanmar 13,440 kt 2023 down 19.1% rising
41 Republic of Korea 13,300 kt 2023 up 7.5% falling
41 Cook Islands 4.78 kt 2023 down 5.0% rising
42 Zambia 13,068 kt 2023 up 3.3% rising
42 Anguilla 0.63 kt 2023 down 12.7% rising
43 Uganda 12,688 kt 2023 up 22.7% rising
43 Niue 0.3116 kt 2023 up 0.7% rising
44 New Zealand 12,383 kt 2023 down 8.2% flat
44 Tokelau 0.2028 kt 2023 up 119.0% rising
45 Niger 12,099 kt 2023 up 45.8% rising
45 Montserrat 0 kt 2023 volatile
46 Saudi Arabia 11,506 kt 2023 up 26.6% rising
47 Mozambique 10,443 kt 2023 down 5.8% rising
48 Belgium-Luxembourg 10,120 kt 1999 up 21.5% rising
49 Kazakhstan 9,986 kt 2023 up 11.8% flat
50 Romania 9,744 kt 2023 up 1.5% falling
51 Burkina Faso 9,011 kt 2023 up 8.9% rising
52 Paraguay 8,920 kt 2023 up 3.4% rising
53 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 8,713 kt 2023 down 6.1% falling
54 Peru 8,705 kt 2023 up 3.1% rising
55 Malaysia 8,671 kt 2023 down 4.1% rising
56 Algeria 8,288 kt 2023 up 9.8% rising
57 Morocco 8,161 kt 2023 up 1.8% rising
58 Ireland 8,000 kt 2023 down 10.4% falling
59 Belgium 7,779 kt 2023 down 14.7% flat
60 Central African Republic 7,516 kt 2023 down 21.6% falling
61 Botswana 7,466 kt 2023 up 100.9% rising
62 Chile 7,418 kt 2023 down 9.4% rising
63 Uruguay 7,402 kt 2023 up 0.4% rising
64 Iraq 7,248 kt 2023 up 12.0% rising
65 Turkmenistan 6,803 kt 2023 up 19.0% rising
66 Guinea 6,767 kt 2023 up 26.1% rising
67 Finland 6,617 kt 2023 down 7.9% flat
68 Madagascar 6,579 kt 2023 down 11.7% flat
69 Malawi 6,502 kt 2023 up 120.5% volatile
70 Somalia 6,095 kt 2023 down 2.5% rising
71 Nepal 5,944 kt 2023 up 2.3% rising
72 Cameroon 5,905 kt 2023 up 4.2% rising
73 Czechia 5,888 kt 2023 down 14.7% falling
74 Ghana 5,848 kt 2023 up 15.0% rising
75 Sweden 5,778 kt 2023 down 1.9% falling
76 Senegal 5,659 kt 2023 up 20.7% rising
77 China, Taiwan Province of 5,521 kt 2023 up 3.5% rising
78 Zimbabwe 5,485 kt 2023 down 0.0% flat
79 Lithuania 5,079 kt 2023 down 10.9% rising
80 Hungary 5,077 kt 2023 down 7.0% falling
81 Guatemala 5,042 kt 2023 up 22.1% rising
82 Cambodia 4,868 kt 2023 up 14.2% rising
83 Yemen 4,800 kt 2023 up 2.8% rising
84 Denmark 4,505 kt 2023 down 3.6% falling
85 Serbia and Montenegro 4,432 kt 2005 up 5.6% rising
86 Afghanistan 4,372 kt 2023 down 1.2% rising
87 Norway 3,993 kt 2023 up 0.8% falling
88 Greece 3,945 kt 2023 down 15.7% falling
89 Ecuador 3,944 kt 2023 down 19.2% rising
90 Bulgaria 3,758 kt 2023 up 6.0% falling
91 Serbia 3,520 kt 2023 down 16.3% falling
92 Nicaragua 3,468 kt 2023 up 27.5% rising
93 Dominican Republic 3,402 kt 2023 up 23.7% rising
94 Austria 3,384 kt 2023 down 8.9% falling
95 Namibia 3,246 kt 2023 down 1.3% rising
96 Benin 3,204 kt 2023 up 39.4% rising
97 Azerbaijan 3,173 kt 2023 up 4.1% rising
98 Slovak Republic 3,126 kt 2023 up 2.9% rising
99 Mauritania 3,111 kt 2023 up 13.3% rising
100 Cuba 3,108 kt 2023 down 19.2% falling
101 Tunisia 2,971 kt 2023 up 4.9% rising
102 Honduras 2,768 kt 2023 up 15.1% rising
103 Portugal 2,759 kt 2023 down 12.7% falling
104 United Arab Emirates 2,435 kt 2023 up 7.5% rising
105 Tajikistan 2,412 kt 2023 up 48.6% rising
106 Israel 2,322 kt 2023 up 3.2% rising
107 Sri Lanka 2,202 kt 2023 down 0.9% rising
108 Croatia 2,093 kt 2023 down 0.5% falling
109 Latvia 2,091 kt 2023 up 3.3% rising
110 Switzerland 2,090 kt 2023 down 6.5% falling
111 Costa Rica 2,043 kt 2023 up 23.7% rising
112 Togo 2,023 kt 2023 up 27.0% rising
113 Burundi 1,860 kt 2023 up 56.2% rising
114 Georgia 1,857 kt 2023 down 2.1% flat
115 Libya 1,846 kt 2023 down 3.1% rising
116 Kyrgyzstan 1,830 kt 2023 up 8.0% rising
117 Papua New Guinea 1,782 kt 2023 up 10.8% rising
118 Rwanda 1,632 kt 2023 up 3.9% rising
119 Haiti 1,629 kt 2023 up 1.9% rising
120 Estonia 1,627 kt 2023 down 0.8% rising
121 Eritrea 1,601 kt 2023 up 6.4% rising
122 Jordan 1,581 kt 2023 up 11.6% rising
123 Congo 1,573 kt 2023 down 13.2% rising
124 Panama 1,349 kt 2023 up 5.1% rising
125 Oman 1,346 kt 2023 up 22.5% rising
126 Trinidad and Tobago 1,300 kt 2023 up 19.0% rising
127 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1,298 kt 2023 down 7.3% rising
128 Singapore 1,291 kt 2023 up 16.2% volatile
129 Sierra Leone 1,272 kt 2023 down 0.4% rising
130 Kuwait 1,162 kt 2023 up 13.5% rising
131 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 1,042 kt 2023 down 0.2% flat
132 Lebanon 984.82 kt 2023 up 0.3% rising
133 El Salvador 960.43 kt 2023 down 17.9% falling
134 Qatar 889.23 kt 2023 up 49.5% volatile
135 Albania 837.11 kt 2023 down 24.6% falling
136 Guinea-Bissau 725.95 kt 2023 down 1.8% rising
137 Slovenia 715.9 kt 2023 down 6.8% falling
138 Armenia 659.98 kt 2023 down 32.0% rising
139 Guyana 614.72 kt 2023 up 14.5% rising
140 Gabon 613.08 kt 2023 down 5.6% rising
141 Lesotho 567.87 kt 2023 down 14.7% falling
142 Liberia 498.08 kt 2023 up 10.1% rising
143 China, Hong Kong SAR 489.94 kt 2023 down 10.3% falling
144 North Macedonia 479.2 kt 2023 down 14.1% falling
145 Brunei Darussalam 469.63 kt 2023 up 307.9% volatile
146 Eswatini 466.32 kt 2023 down 6.9% flat
147 Jamaica 356.73 kt 2023 down 3.5% falling
148 Gambia 337.96 kt 2023 down 1.8% rising
149 Iceland 323.7 kt 2023 down 2.6% falling
150 Cyprus 299 kt 2023 down 7.0% flat
151 Djibouti 265.51 kt 2023 up 2.6% rising
152 Suriname 257.49 kt 2023 up 36.2% rising
153 Luxembourg 257.31 kt 2023 down 21.4% falling
154 Fiji 230.52 kt 2023 down 28.2% falling
155 Belize 218.6 kt 2023 up 11.1% rising
156 Bahrain 206.14 kt 2023 up 6.5% rising
157 Bhutan 187.5 kt 2023 up 8.1% rising
158 Mauritius 184.07 kt 2023 down 2.2% rising
159 Montenegro 161.7 kt 2023 down 5.2% falling
160 State of Palestine 160.4 kt 2023 up 3.0% rising
161 Puerto Rico 131.65 kt 2023 down 21.2% falling
162 Vanuatu 77.21 kt 2023 down 40.1% falling
163 Comoros 65.83 kt 2023 up 11.3% rising
164 Netherlands Antilles (former) 63.44 kt 2010 down 19.5% rising
165 New Caledonia 60.63 kt 2023 down 9.4% falling
166 China, Macao SAR 57.85 kt 2023 up 46.0% rising
167 Maldives 57.41 kt 2023 up 42.6% volatile
168 Faroe Islands 53.4 kt 2023 down 1.4% flat
169 Equatorial Guinea 50.91 kt 2023 down 2.9% rising
170 Bahamas 50.43 kt 2023 down 6.5% rising
171 Samoa 47.19 kt 2023 down 13.6% rising
172 Barbados 46.08 kt 2023 up 1.2% falling
173 Malta 38.76 kt 2023 down 20.8% falling
174 Solomon Islands 33.6 kt 2023 up 1.2% rising
175 Seychelles 33 kt 2023 up 72.8% rising
176 Palau 28.41 kt 2023 up 2.1% falling
177 Tonga 23.61 kt 2023 up 11.6% rising
178 Sao Tome and Principe 22.19 kt 2023 up 29.5% rising
179 Saint Lucia 20.03 kt 2023 up 18.6% falling
180 Antigua and Barbuda 13.4 kt 2023 up 0.6% falling
181 Grenada 12.97 kt 2023 up 21.9% rising
182 Dominica 12.04 kt 2023 down 9.1% falling
183 French Polynesia 11.79 kt 2023 up 5.0% flat
184 French Guiana 8.96 kt 2023 up 55.0% falling
185 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 8.78 kt 2023 down 4.6% falling
186 Andorra 8.41 kt 2023 down 7.7% volatile
187 Aruba 8.31 kt 2023 up 28.0% rising
188 Kiribati 7.03 kt 2023 up 15.5% rising
189 Saint Kitts and Nevis 6.2 kt 2023 up 24.7% falling
190 Monaco 4.06 kt 2023 down 5.5% volatile
191 Isle of Man 3.84 kt 2023 unchanged flat
192 Marshall Islands 3.24 kt 2023 up 70.8% volatile
193 San Marino 2.86 kt 2023 down 8.0% falling
194 Liechtenstein 2.77 kt 2023 down 9.2% falling
195 Turks and Caicos Islands 2.27 kt 2023 up 42.3% volatile
196 Réunion 2.15 kt 2023 up 2.5% volatile
197 Martinique 1.83 kt 2023 down 2.8% volatile
198 British Virgin Islands 1.74 kt 2023 up 14.9% rising
199 Tuvalu 1.35 kt 2023 up 4.6% rising
200 Nauru 0.5549 kt 2023 up 20.9% rising
201 Ascension, Saint Helena and Tristan da Cunha 0.4131 kt 2023 up 24.1% rising
202 Greenland 0.1325 kt 2023 up 25.0% volatile
203 Bermuda 0.0795 kt 2023 down 72.7% volatile
204 Holy See 0.042 kt 2023 down 22.9% falling
205 Guadeloupe 0 kt 2023 volatile

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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All sectors without LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/all-sectors-without-lulucf-emissions-co2eq-from-n2o-ar5-fao-tier-1/

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About this data

Indicator
All sectors without LULUCF — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
276 places, 9,163 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf