Annual CO₂ emissions from cement in Madagascar
Madagascar: Annual CO₂ emissions from cement was 58,124 tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2024)
58,124 tonnes
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
137th
of 211 countries
All-time high
104,539 tonnes
in 2007
All-time low
0 tonnes
in 1945
Years of data
82
1933–2024
Annual CO₂ emissions from cement in Madagascar, 1933–2024
Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded 58,124 tonnes for annual co₂ emissions from cement in 2024.
The figure is unchanged over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual co₂ emissions from cement in Madagascar peaked at 104,539 tonnes in 2007 and was at its lowest, 0 tonnes, in 1945.
That places Madagascar 137th out of 211 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual CO₂ emissions from cement in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | tonnes | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1933 | 3,634 tonnes | — |
| 1934 | 7,269 tonnes | +100.0% |
| 1935 | 3,634 tonnes | -50.0% |
| 1945 | 0 tonnes | -100.0% |
| 1947 | 3,634 tonnes | — |
| 1948 | 3,634 tonnes | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 3,634 tonnes | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 3,634 tonnes | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 3,634 tonnes | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0 tonnes | -100.0% |
| 1953 | 0 tonnes | — |
| 1954 | 0 tonnes | — |
| 1955 | 0 tonnes | — |
| 1956 | 0 tonnes | — |
| 1957 | 0 tonnes | — |
| 1958 | 0 tonnes | — |
| 1959 | 0 tonnes | — |
| 1960 | 0 tonnes | — |
| 1961 | 0 tonnes | — |
| 1962 | 7,269 tonnes | — |
| 1963 | 21,806 tonnes | +200.0% |
| 1964 | 21,972 tonnes | +0.8% |
| 1965 | 18,171 tonnes | -17.3% |
| 1966 | 25,440 tonnes | +40.0% |
| 1967 | 29,074 tonnes | +14.3% |
| 1968 | 32,709 tonnes | +12.5% |
| 1969 | 36,343 tonnes | +11.1% |
| 1970 | 36,343 tonnes | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 36,214 tonnes | -0.4% |
| 1972 | 32,709 tonnes | -9.7% |
| 1973 | 36,219 tonnes | +10.7% |
| 1974 | 29,074 tonnes | -19.7% |
| 1975 | 29,074 tonnes | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 36,065 tonnes | +24.0% |
| 1977 | 24,865 tonnes | -31.1% |
| 1978 | 31,600 tonnes | +27.1% |
| 1979 | 34,701 tonnes | +9.8% |
| 1980 | 27,494 tonnes | -20.8% |
| 1981 | 16,940 tonnes | -38.4% |
| 1982 | 16,795 tonnes | -0.9% |
| 1983 | 16,623 tonnes | -1.0% |
| 1984 | 16,324 tonnes | -1.8% |
| 1985 | 16,119 tonnes | -1.3% |
| 1986 | 15,913 tonnes | -1.3% |
| 1987 | 21,929 tonnes | +37.8% |
| 1988 | 21,642 tonnes | -1.3% |
| 1989 | 24,573 tonnes | +13.5% |
| 1990 | 24,632 tonnes | +0.2% |
| 1991 | 24,594 tonnes | -0.2% |
| 1992 | 24,557 tonnes | -0.2% |
| 1993 | 24,520 tonnes | -0.2% |
| 1994 | 16,321 tonnes | -33.4% |
| 1995 | 16,297 tonnes | -0.1% |
| 1996 | 17,899 tonnes | +9.8% |
| 1997 | 14,622 tonnes | -18.3% |
| 1998 | 17,844 tonnes | +22.0% |
| 1999 | 18,626 tonnes | +4.4% |
| 2000 | 20,619 tonnes | +10.7% |
| 2001 | 20,940 tonnes | +1.6% |
| 2002 | 12,033 tonnes | -42.5% |
| 2003 | 79,898 tonnes | +564.0% |
| 2004 | 67,640 tonnes | -15.3% |
| 2005 | 59,442 tonnes | -12.1% |
| 2006 | 58,887 tonnes | -0.9% |
| 2007 | 104,539 tonnes | +77.5% |
| 2008 | 61,542 tonnes | -41.1% |
| 2009 | 53,915 tonnes | -12.4% |
| 2010 | 61,698 tonnes | +14.4% |
| 2011 | 76,493 tonnes | +24.0% |
| 2012 | 87,941 tonnes | +15.0% |
| 2013 | 89,526 tonnes | +1.8% |
| 2014 | 58,124 tonnes | -35.1% |
| 2015 | 58,124 tonnes | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 58,124 tonnes | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 77,499 tonnes | +33.3% |
| 2018 | 50,374 tonnes | -35.0% |
| 2019 | 46,499 tonnes | -7.7% |
| 2020 | 58,124 tonnes | +25.0% |
| 2021 | 58,124 tonnes | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 58,124 tonnes | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 58,124 tonnes | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 58,124 tonnes | +0.0% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 58,124 tonnes is below the median for low income countries, which is 232,496 tonnes, 25% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 58,124 tonnes is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 202,272 tonnes, 29% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual CO₂ emissions from cement in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2003 | +564.0% | 12,033 tonnes | 79,898 tonnes |
| 1963 | +200.0% | 7,269 tonnes | 21,806 tonnes |
| 1934 | +100.0% | 3,634 tonnes | 7,269 tonnes |
| 1945 | -100.0% | 3,634 tonnes | 0 tonnes |
| 1952 | -100.0% | 3,634 tonnes | 0 tonnes |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1930s | 4,846 tonnes | 3,634 tonnes | 7,269 tonnes | 3 |
| 1940s | 2,726 tonnes | 0 tonnes | 3,634 tonnes | 4 |
| 1950s | 726.8 tonnes | 0 tonnes | 3,634 tonnes | 10 |
| 1960s | 19,278 tonnes | 0 tonnes | 36,343 tonnes | 10 |
| 1970s | 32,686 tonnes | 24,865 tonnes | 36,343 tonnes | 10 |
| 1980s | 19,435 tonnes | 15,913 tonnes | 27,494 tonnes | 10 |
| 1990s | 19,991 tonnes | 14,622 tonnes | 24,632 tonnes | 10 |
| 2000s | 53,946 tonnes | 12,033 tonnes | 104,539 tonnes | 10 |
| 2010s | 66,440 tonnes | 46,499 tonnes | 89,526 tonnes | 10 |
| 2020s | 58,124 tonnes | 58,124 tonnes | 58,124 tonnes | 5 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More climate change data for Madagascar
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 36.84 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 23,568 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 7,815 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 15,753 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 29.49 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 562.62 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 9,018 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 880.86 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 8,138 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 3.32 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual co₂ emissions from cement in Madagascar?
- Annual co₂ emissions from cement in Madagascar was 58,124 tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual co₂ emissions from cement recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 104,539 tonnes in 2007.
- What is the lowest annual co₂ emissions from cement recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 0 tonnes in 1945.
- How does Madagascar rank for annual co₂ emissions from cement?
- Madagascar ranks 137th out of 211 countries with data for 2024.
- Is annual co₂ emissions from cement rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual CO₂ emissions from cement. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 82 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Annual emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂) from cement, measured in tonnes.