Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in France
France: Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy was 2.2% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in France, 1966–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2025, annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in France stood at 2.2%.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 81.6% on the previous year and up 1,469.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in France peaked at 52.5% in 1981 and was at its lowest, -19.8%, in 2022.
France ranks 39th of 80 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in France, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1966 | 16.2% | — |
| 1967 | -7.1% | -144.2% |
| 1968 | 17.0% | -337.5% |
| 1969 | 7.2% | -57.5% |
| 1970 | 16.5% | +128.8% |
| 1971 | 4.1% | -75.1% |
| 1972 | 20.0% | +388.5% |
| 1973 | -0.6% | -102.8% |
| 1974 | 8.7% | -1667.9% |
| 1975 | 13.4% | +52.8% |
| 1976 | -16.1% | -220.5% |
| 1977 | 34.3% | -312.9% |
| 1978 | 22.3% | -35.0% |
| 1979 | 16.4% | -26.4% |
| 1980 | 35.2% | +114.5% |
| 1981 | 52.5% | +49.2% |
| 1982 | 2.4% | -95.5% |
| 1983 | 26.2% | +1005.2% |
| 1984 | 27.1% | +3.7% |
| 1985 | 14.8% | -45.6% |
| 1986 | 12.3% | -16.7% |
| 1987 | 5.1% | -58.5% |
| 1988 | 4.1% | -18.9% |
| 1989 | 6.2% | +48.8% |
| 1990 | 3.9% | -36.2% |
| 1991 | 5.6% | +42.6% |
| 1992 | 3.1% | -44.7% |
| 1993 | 7.8% | +152.0% |
| 1994 | -0.8% | -110.5% |
| 1995 | 4.1% | -597.4% |
| 1996 | 4.5% | +10.7% |
| 1997 | -0.5% | -111.0% |
| 1998 | -2.0% | +295.1% |
| 1999 | 2.4% | -223.3% |
| 2000 | 4.6% | +88.8% |
| 2001 | 2.0% | -55.6% |
| 2002 | 2.5% | +25.5% |
| 2003 | 0.9% | -66.3% |
| 2004 | 1.6% | +91.2% |
| 2005 | 0.4% | -77.7% |
| 2006 | 0.2% | -37.4% |
| 2007 | -1.3% | -685.4% |
| 2008 | 1.2% | -192.1% |
| 2009 | -6.4% | -619.5% |
| 2010 | 4.9% | -176.1% |
| 2011 | 2.1% | -56.8% |
| 2012 | -2.0% | -197.1% |
| 2013 | 0.7% | -135.1% |
| 2014 | 2.6% | +262.9% |
| 2015 | 0.1% | -94.6% |
| 2016 | -6.5% | -4788.8% |
| 2017 | -1.5% | -77.5% |
| 2018 | 4.9% | -434.4% |
| 2019 | -2.9% | -159.4% |
| 2020 | -9.8% | +234.6% |
| 2021 | 6.3% | -164.7% |
| 2022 | -19.8% | -413.9% |
| 2023 | 15.0% | -175.7% |
| 2024 | 11.9% | -20.8% |
| 2025 | 2.2% | -81.6% |
France compared with similar countries
- France's 2.2% is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.3%, 1.7× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- France's 2.2% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.8%, 2.7× the median. (39 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in France changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | -4788.8% | 0.1% | -6.5% |
| 1974 | +1667.9% | -0.6% | 8.7% |
| 1983 | +1005.2% | 2.4% | 26.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 8.3% | -7.1% | 17.0% | 4 |
| 1970s | 11.9% | -16.1% | 34.3% | 10 |
| 1980s | 18.6% | 2.4% | 52.5% | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.8% | -2.0% | 7.8% | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.6% | -6.4% | 4.6% | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2% | -6.5% | 4.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.0% | -19.8% | 15.0% | 6 |
Countries ranked near France
More climate change data for France
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 2.23 billion kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 55,837 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 11,820 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 44,017 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 44.6 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 1,572 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 16,983 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 16,451 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 532.77 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 62.08 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in France?
- Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in France was 2.2% in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy recorded in France?
- The highest recorded value was 52.5% in 1981.
- What is the lowest annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy recorded in France?
- The lowest recorded value was -19.8% in 2022.
- How does France rank for annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy?
- France ranks 39th out of 80 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy rising or falling in France?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1,469.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this France data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage change in total energy supply relative to the previous year.