Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Luxembourg
Luxembourg: Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy was -10.6% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Luxembourg, 1966–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2025, annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Luxembourg stood at -10.6%.
The figure is down 277.2% on the previous year and down 175.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Luxembourg peaked at 189.3% in 1977 and was at its lowest, -43.5%, in 1971.
That places Luxembourg 73rd out of 80 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Luxembourg, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1966 | -10.0% | — |
| 1967 | 12.9% | -228.4% |
| 1968 | 2.1% | -83.4% |
| 1969 | -13.0% | -707.6% |
| 1970 | 10.5% | -181.2% |
| 1971 | -43.5% | -512.7% |
| 1972 | 17.9% | -141.2% |
| 1973 | -11.7% | -165.4% |
| 1974 | 47.7% | -507.4% |
| 1975 | -13.6% | -128.5% |
| 1976 | -37.0% | +171.9% |
| 1977 | 189.3% | -611.7% |
| 1978 | 1.9% | -99.0% |
| 1979 | 8.2% | +332.8% |
| 1980 | 1.2% | -85.5% |
| 1981 | 11.4% | +856.1% |
| 1982 | -7.0% | -161.6% |
| 1983 | -3.1% | -56.6% |
| 1984 | 8.5% | -378.1% |
| 1985 | -13.5% | -258.5% |
| 1986 | 10.8% | -180.4% |
| 1987 | 21.2% | +95.5% |
| 1988 | -3.0% | -114.4% |
| 1989 | -21.0% | +590.8% |
| 1990 | -15.5% | -26.5% |
| 1991 | 17.1% | -210.6% |
| 1992 | -16.4% | -195.7% |
| 1993 | 5.6% | -134.2% |
| 1994 | 18.0% | +222.0% |
| 1995 | 11.7% | -35.2% |
| 1996 | -27.4% | -334.5% |
| 1997 | 28.5% | -204.2% |
| 1998 | 29.5% | +3.3% |
| 1999 | -9.9% | -133.6% |
| 2000 | 34.9% | -452.5% |
| 2001 | 1.9% | -94.4% |
| 2002 | -6.4% | -429.0% |
| 2003 | 2.1% | -132.9% |
| 2004 | 33.8% | +1505.9% |
| 2005 | 7.5% | -77.8% |
| 2006 | 18.2% | +142.3% |
| 2007 | 152.5% | +740.0% |
| 2008 | 3.0% | -98.1% |
| 2009 | -3.3% | -211.2% |
| 2010 | 1.5% | -145.9% |
| 2011 | 5.5% | +266.7% |
| 2012 | 8.4% | +51.3% |
| 2013 | 13.2% | +58.2% |
| 2014 | 20.9% | +57.7% |
| 2015 | 14.0% | -33.0% |
| 2016 | 7.6% | -45.3% |
| 2017 | 27.2% | +256.4% |
| 2018 | 12.7% | -53.3% |
| 2019 | 13.4% | +5.4% |
| 2020 | 18.0% | +34.3% |
| 2021 | -0.1% | -100.3% |
| 2022 | -1.4% | +2158.5% |
| 2023 | 4.6% | -435.0% |
| 2024 | 6.0% | +31.1% |
| 2025 | -10.6% | -277.2% |
Luxembourg compared with similar countries
- Luxembourg's -10.6% is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.3%. (47 countries reporting)
- Luxembourg's -10.6% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.8%. (39 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Luxembourg changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | -2158.5% | -0.1% | -1.4% |
| 2004 | +1505.9% | 2.1% | 33.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | -2.0% | -13.0% | 12.9% | 4 |
| 1970s | 17.0% | -43.5% | 189.3% | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.5% | -21.0% | 21.2% | 10 |
| 1990s | 4.1% | -27.4% | 29.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | 24.4% | -6.4% | 152.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 12.4% | 1.5% | 27.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.8% | -10.6% | 18.0% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Luxembourg
More climate change data for Luxembourg
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 13.64 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 487.92 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 93.07 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 394.85 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 0.3512 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 14.1 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 85.09 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 84.69 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 0.3948 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 0.3196 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Luxembourg?
- Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Luxembourg was -10.6% in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy recorded in Luxembourg?
- The highest recorded value was 189.3% in 1977.
- What is the lowest annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy recorded in Luxembourg?
- The lowest recorded value was -43.5% in 1971.
- How does Luxembourg rank for annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy?
- Luxembourg ranks 73rd out of 80 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy rising or falling in Luxembourg?
- Over the last ten years it is down 175.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Luxembourg data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage change in total energy supply relative to the previous year.