Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Belgium
Belgium: Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy was -14.7% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Belgium, 1966–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Belgium recorded -14.7% for annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in 2025.
That represents a change of down 181.6% on the previous year and up 7.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Belgium peaked at 1,966.6% in 1975 and was at its lowest, -68.0%, in 1971.
Belgium ranks 75th of 80 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Belgium, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1966 | 16.6% | — |
| 1967 | 64.8% | +290.4% |
| 1968 | -18.0% | -127.7% |
| 1969 | -30.8% | +71.4% |
| 1970 | 41.1% | -233.5% |
| 1971 | -68.0% | -265.3% |
| 1972 | 59.2% | -187.1% |
| 1973 | 252.9% | +327.1% |
| 1974 | 34.9% | -86.2% |
| 1975 | 1,966.6% | +5530.7% |
| 1976 | 46.2% | -97.6% |
| 1977 | 21.0% | -54.5% |
| 1978 | 4.8% | -77.3% |
| 1979 | -8.2% | -270.4% |
| 1980 | 9.7% | -218.7% |
| 1981 | 2.6% | -73.2% |
| 1982 | 19.2% | +640.3% |
| 1983 | 53.2% | +177.7% |
| 1984 | 15.0% | -71.8% |
| 1985 | 24.6% | +63.8% |
| 1986 | 14.0% | -43.0% |
| 1987 | 6.6% | -52.8% |
| 1988 | 2.7% | -58.9% |
| 1989 | -4.4% | -260.1% |
| 1990 | 3.8% | -187.5% |
| 1991 | 0.3% | -91.2% |
| 1992 | 1.4% | +315.1% |
| 1993 | -3.6% | -359.6% |
| 1994 | -3.0% | -16.5% |
| 1995 | 2.0% | -165.3% |
| 1996 | 4.6% | +136.2% |
| 1997 | 9.3% | +99.7% |
| 1998 | -2.4% | -125.5% |
| 1999 | 6.4% | -369.5% |
| 2000 | -1.5% | -123.6% |
| 2001 | -3.6% | +141.5% |
| 2002 | 2.4% | -165.1% |
| 2003 | 0.3% | -88.8% |
| 2004 | 0.3% | +20.2% |
| 2005 | 1.8% | +452.2% |
| 2006 | -0.5% | -128.2% |
| 2007 | 4.1% | -923.0% |
| 2008 | -3.6% | -189.1% |
| 2009 | 5.9% | -262.1% |
| 2010 | 4.5% | -24.3% |
| 2011 | 1.7% | -61.3% |
| 2012 | -12.3% | -812.5% |
| 2013 | 5.3% | -143.3% |
| 2014 | -17.4% | -427.3% |
| 2015 | -15.9% | -8.8% |
| 2016 | 50.5% | -417.2% |
| 2017 | -0.8% | -101.6% |
| 2018 | -25.2% | +2985.3% |
| 2019 | 39.2% | -255.3% |
| 2020 | -12.7% | -132.4% |
| 2021 | 32.3% | -353.9% |
| 2022 | -8.9% | -127.5% |
| 2023 | -18.4% | +107.5% |
| 2024 | -5.2% | -71.7% |
| 2025 | -14.7% | +181.6% |
Belgium compared with similar countries
- Belgium's -14.7% is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.3%. (47 countries reporting)
- Belgium's -14.7% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.8%. (39 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Belgium changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1975 | +5530.7% | 34.9% | 1,966.6% |
| 2018 | -2985.3% | -0.8% | -25.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 8.2% | -30.8% | 64.8% | 4 |
| 1970s | 235.1% | -68.0% | 1,966.6% | 10 |
| 1980s | 14.3% | -4.4% | 53.2% | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.9% | -3.6% | 9.3% | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.5% | -3.6% | 5.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.9% | -25.2% | 50.5% | 10 |
| 2020s | -4.6% | -18.4% | 32.3% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Belgium
More climate change data for Belgium
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 143.51 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 8,360 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 1,763 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 6,597 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 6.65 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 235.6 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 1,004 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 993.72 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 10.01 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 3.75 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Belgium?
- Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy in Belgium was -14.7% in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy recorded in Belgium?
- The highest recorded value was 1,966.6% in 1975.
- What is the lowest annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy recorded in Belgium?
- The lowest recorded value was -68.0% in 1971.
- How does Belgium rank for annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy?
- Belgium ranks 75th out of 80 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy rising or falling in Belgium?
- Over the last ten years it is up 7.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Belgium data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual percentage change in primary energy from low-carbon energy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Percentage change in total energy supply relative to the previous year.