Year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. in Croatia
Croatia: Year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. was -0.1618 terawatt-hours in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
-0.1618 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 88.2%
World rank
60th
of 80 countries
All-time high
4.12 terawatt-hours
in 2013
All-time low
-3.93 terawatt-hours
in 2011
Years of data
35
1991–2025
Year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy in Croatia, 1991–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.
Analysis
Croatia recorded -0.1618 terawatt-hours for year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy in 2025.
The figure is up 88.2% on the previous year and up 92.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy in Croatia peaked at 4.12 terawatt-hours in 2013 and was at its lowest, -3.93 terawatt-hours, in 2011.
Croatia ranks 60th of 80 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. in Croatia, year by year
| Year | terawatt-hours | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 1.61 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1992 | -1.19 terawatt-hours | -174.0% |
| 1993 | 0.2401 terawatt-hours | -120.2% |
| 1994 | 0.8457 terawatt-hours | +252.2% |
| 1995 | 0.257 terawatt-hours | -69.6% |
| 1996 | 2.18 terawatt-hours | +748.2% |
| 1997 | -2.03 terawatt-hours | -193.3% |
| 1998 | 0.1922 terawatt-hours | -109.5% |
| 1999 | 1.31 terawatt-hours | +579.2% |
| 2000 | -0.8985 terawatt-hours | -168.8% |
| 2001 | 0.7245 terawatt-hours | -180.6% |
| 2002 | -1.33 terawatt-hours | -283.4% |
| 2003 | -0.3936 terawatt-hours | -70.4% |
| 2004 | 2.18 terawatt-hours | -654.6% |
| 2005 | -0.5528 terawatt-hours | -125.3% |
| 2006 | -0.4186 terawatt-hours | -24.3% |
| 2007 | -1.88 terawatt-hours | +349.8% |
| 2008 | 1.14 terawatt-hours | -160.5% |
| 2009 | 1.69 terawatt-hours | +48.4% |
| 2010 | 1.75 terawatt-hours | +3.7% |
| 2011 | -3.93 terawatt-hours | -324.3% |
| 2012 | 0.3442 terawatt-hours | -108.8% |
| 2013 | 4.12 terawatt-hours | +1095.7% |
| 2014 | 0.7156 terawatt-hours | -82.6% |
| 2015 | -2.28 terawatt-hours | -419.2% |
| 2016 | 0.9222 terawatt-hours | -140.4% |
| 2017 | -1.06 terawatt-hours | -215.1% |
| 2018 | 3.28 terawatt-hours | -409.0% |
| 2019 | 0.2143 terawatt-hours | -93.5% |
| 2020 | 0.458 terawatt-hours | +113.8% |
| 2021 | 2.49 terawatt-hours | +443.3% |
| 2022 | -2.49 terawatt-hours | -200.0% |
| 2023 | 2.4 terawatt-hours | -196.3% |
| 2024 | -1.37 terawatt-hours | -157.1% |
| 2025 | -0.1618 terawatt-hours | -88.2% |
Croatia compared with similar countries
- Croatia's -0.1618 terawatt-hours is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.5633 terawatt-hours. (47 countries reporting)
- Croatia's -0.1618 terawatt-hours is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.1847 terawatt-hours. (39 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.3782 terawatt-hours | -2.03 terawatt-hours | 2.18 terawatt-hours | 9 |
| 2000s | 0.026 terawatt-hours | -1.88 terawatt-hours | 2.18 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.4071 terawatt-hours | -3.93 terawatt-hours | 4.12 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.221 terawatt-hours | -2.49 terawatt-hours | 2.49 terawatt-hours | 6 |
Countries ranked near Croatia
More climate change data for Croatia
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 255.48 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 2,454 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 545.53 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 1,909 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 2.06 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 68.17 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 1,636 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 1,608 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 27.97 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 6.07 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy in Croatia?
- Year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy in Croatia was -0.1618 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy recorded in Croatia?
- The highest recorded value was 4.12 terawatt-hours in 2013.
- What is the lowest year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy recorded in Croatia?
- The lowest recorded value was -3.93 terawatt-hours in 2011.
- How does Croatia rank for year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy?
- Croatia ranks 60th out of 80 countries with data for 2025.
- Is year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy rising or falling in Croatia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 92.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Croatia data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Change in total energy supply relative to the previous year, measured in terawatt-hours.