Year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. in Russia

Russia: Year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. was -1.54 terawatt-hours in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-1.54 terawatt-hours
Change on year
down 127.2%
World rank
66th
of 80 countries
All-time high
57.23 terawatt-hours
in 1987
All-time low
-63.08 terawatt-hours
in 1994
Years of data
40
1986–2025

Year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy in Russia, 1986–2025

-75-50-25025501986200520251986: 22.5 terawatt-hours1987: 57.2 terawatt-hours1988: 29 terawatt-hours1989: 3.4 terawatt-hours1990: -47.1 terawatt-hours1991: 6.3 terawatt-hours1992: 3.4 terawatt-hours1993: 0.346 terawatt-hours1994: -63.1 terawatt-hours1995: 5.5 terawatt-hours1996: 6.8 terawatt-hours1997: 1.5 terawatt-hours1998: -13.4 terawatt-hours1999: 57 terawatt-hours2000: 30.6 terawatt-hours2001: 29 terawatt-hours2002: 3.1 terawatt-hours2003: 21.7 terawatt-hours2004: 3.8 terawatt-hours2005: 11.3 terawatt-hours2006: 22.4 terawatt-hours2007: 14.7 terawatt-hours2008: -3.1 terawatt-hours2009: 11 terawatt-hours2010: 13.4 terawatt-hours2011: 4.4 terawatt-hours2012: 13.7 terawatt-hours2013: 2.3 terawatt-hours2014: 18.2 terawatt-hours2015: 38.7 terawatt-hours2016: 20.2 terawatt-hours2017: 21.1 terawatt-hours2018: 10.3 terawatt-hours2019: 18 terawatt-hours2020: 41.9 terawatt-hours2021: 24.6 terawatt-hours2022: -9.9 terawatt-hours2023: -14.1 terawatt-hours2024: 5.7 terawatt-hours2025: -1.5 terawatt-hours

Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

Russia recorded -1.54 terawatt-hours for year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy in 2025.

That represents a change of down 127.2% on the previous year and down 104.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy in Russia peaked at 57.23 terawatt-hours in 1987 and was at its lowest, -63.08 terawatt-hours, in 1994.

That places Russia 66th out of 80 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. in Russia, year by year

Annual values for Year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy in Russia, 1986 to 2025.
Year terawatt-hours Change
1986 22.5 terawatt-hours —
1987 57.23 terawatt-hours +154.4%
1988 29.04 terawatt-hours -49.3%
1989 3.42 terawatt-hours -88.2%
1990 -47.07 terawatt-hours -1475.4%
1991 6.28 terawatt-hours -113.3%
1992 3.41 terawatt-hours -45.7%
1993 0.3456 terawatt-hours -89.9%
1994 -63.08 terawatt-hours -18352.6%
1995 5.5 terawatt-hours -108.7%
1996 6.8 terawatt-hours +23.6%
1997 1.53 terawatt-hours -77.5%
1998 -13.41 terawatt-hours -975.3%
1999 57 terawatt-hours -525.1%
2000 30.64 terawatt-hours -46.2%
2001 29.02 terawatt-hours -5.3%
2002 3.14 terawatt-hours -89.2%
2003 21.65 terawatt-hours +590.4%
2004 3.77 terawatt-hours -82.6%
2005 11.32 terawatt-hours +200.2%
2006 22.38 terawatt-hours +97.7%
2007 14.73 terawatt-hours -34.2%
2008 -3.12 terawatt-hours -121.2%
2009 10.95 terawatt-hours -450.9%
2010 13.36 terawatt-hours +22.0%
2011 4.44 terawatt-hours -66.8%
2012 13.71 terawatt-hours +208.7%
2013 2.32 terawatt-hours -83.1%
2014 18.24 terawatt-hours +687.9%
2015 38.7 terawatt-hours +112.1%
2016 20.25 terawatt-hours -47.7%
2017 21.14 terawatt-hours +4.4%
2018 10.31 terawatt-hours -51.2%
2019 18.04 terawatt-hours +74.9%
2020 41.86 terawatt-hours +132.0%
2021 24.58 terawatt-hours -41.3%
2022 -9.94 terawatt-hours -140.4%
2023 -14.07 terawatt-hours +41.5%
2024 5.66 terawatt-hours -140.2%
2025 -1.54 terawatt-hours -127.2%

Russia compared with similar countries

  • Russia's -1.54 terawatt-hours is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.5633 terawatt-hours. (47 countries reporting)
  • Russia's -1.54 terawatt-hours is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.1847 terawatt-hours. (39 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. in Russia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1994 -18352.6% 0.3456 terawatt-hours -63.08 terawatt-hours
1990 -1475.4% 3.42 terawatt-hours -47.07 terawatt-hours
1998 -975.3% 1.53 terawatt-hours -13.41 terawatt-hours
2014 +687.9% 2.32 terawatt-hours 18.24 terawatt-hours

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 28.05 terawatt-hours 3.42 terawatt-hours 57.23 terawatt-hours 4
1990s -4.27 terawatt-hours -63.08 terawatt-hours 57 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 14.45 terawatt-hours -3.12 terawatt-hours 30.64 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 16.05 terawatt-hours 2.32 terawatt-hours 38.7 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 7.76 terawatt-hours -14.07 terawatt-hours 41.86 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near Russia

  1. 63 Romania -0.6788 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 64 Slovenia -0.7674 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 65 Iraq -0.8278 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 67 Mexico -1.54 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 68 Greece -2.35 terawatt-hours compare
  6. 69 United Kingdom -3.98 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 82 places →

More climate change data for Russia

All data for Russia →

Frequently asked questions

What is year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy in Russia?
Year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy in Russia was -1.54 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy recorded in Russia?
The highest recorded value was 57.23 terawatt-hours in 1987.
What is the lowest year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy recorded in Russia?
The lowest recorded value was -63.08 terawatt-hours in 1994.
How does Russia rank for year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy?
Russia ranks 66th out of 80 countries with data for 2025.
Is year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy rising or falling in Russia?
Over the last ten years it is down 104.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Russia data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy in Russia. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 13 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/annual-primary-energy-fossil-vs-low-carbon/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Year-to-year change in primary energy from fossil fuels vs. low-carbon energy
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
82 places, 4,598 data points, 1966–2025
Last refreshed

Change in total energy supply relative to the previous year, measured in terawatt-hours.