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Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered in Finland

Finland: Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered was 123.55 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
123.55 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
Change on year
up 9.6%
World rank
4th
of 200 countries
All-time high
123.55 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
in 2025
All-time low
2.35 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
in 1992
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered in Finland, 1990–2025

02550751001251990200720251990: 2.4 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents1991: 2.4 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents1992: 2.4 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents1993: 4.6 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents1994: 6.3 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents1995: 10 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents1996: 10.1 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents1997: 17.8 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents1998: 21.9 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents1999: 24.8 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2000: 25.8 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2001: 24.8 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2002: 24.8 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2003: 26.3 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2004: 26.2 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2005: 38.5 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2006: 33 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2007: 13.6 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2008: 34.1 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2009: 28.1 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2010: 28.6 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2011: 31 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2012: 47.5 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2013: 43.2 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2014: 49.3 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2015: 55.2 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2016: 53.4 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2017: 58.4 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2018: 65.5 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2019: 85.7 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2020: 87.4 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2021: 107.7 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2022: 122.7 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2023: 120.2 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2024: 112.7 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents2025: 123.5 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents

Source: Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents.

Analysis

In 2025, carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered in Finland stood at 123.55 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of up 9.6% on the previous year and up 123.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered in Finland peaked at 123.55 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2.35 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents, in 1992.

Finland ranks 4th of 200 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered in Finland, year by year

Year constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents Change
1990 2.4 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents —
1991 2.37 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents -1.3%
1992 2.35 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents -0.8%
1993 4.64 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +97.0%
1994 6.25 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +34.9%
1995 10.01 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +60.1%
1996 10.05 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +0.4%
1997 17.84 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +77.5%
1998 21.91 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +22.9%
1999 24.76 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +13.0%
2000 25.77 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +4.0%
2001 24.82 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents -3.7%
2002 24.83 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +0.0%
2003 26.3 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +5.9%
2004 26.16 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents -0.5%
2005 38.51 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +47.2%
2006 33 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents -14.3%
2007 13.59 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents -58.8%
2008 34.13 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +151.2%
2009 28.06 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents -17.8%
2010 28.6 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +1.9%
2011 31.04 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +8.5%
2012 47.49 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +53.0%
2013 43.21 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents -9.0%
2014 49.26 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +14.0%
2015 55.17 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +12.0%
2016 53.41 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents -3.2%
2017 58.38 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +9.3%
2018 65.51 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +12.2%
2019 85.7 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +30.8%
2020 87.36 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +1.9%
2021 107.67 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +23.3%
2022 122.72 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +14.0%
2023 120.22 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents -2.0%
2024 112.71 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents -6.2%
2025 123.55 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents +9.6%

Finland compared with similar countries

  • Finland's 123.55 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents is above the median for high income countries, which is 26.46 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents, 4.7× the median. (67 countries reporting)
  • Finland's 123.55 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 67.93 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents, 1.8× the median. (52 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered in Finland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2008 +151.2% 13.59 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 34.13 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 10.26 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 2.35 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 24.76 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 10
2000s 27.52 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 13.59 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 38.51 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 10
2010s 51.78 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 28.6 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 85.7 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 10
2020s 112.37 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 87.36 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 123.55 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents 6

Countries ranked near Finland

  1. 1 Uruguay 184.72 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents compare
  2. 2 Sweden 150.72 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents compare
  3. 3 Norway 130.73 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents compare
  4. 5 Switzerland 107.93 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents compare
  5. 6 Hungary 103.32 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents compare
  6. 7 Netherlands 99.05 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents compare

See the full ranking of 200 places →

More climate change data for Finland

All data for Finland →

Frequently asked questions

What is carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered in Finland?
Carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered in Finland was 123.55 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents in 2025, according to Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered recorded in Finland?
The highest recorded value was 123.55 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents in 2025.
What is the lowest carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered recorded in Finland?
The lowest recorded value was 2.35 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents in 1992.
How does Finland rank for carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered?
Finland ranks 4th out of 200 countries with data for 2025.
Is carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered rising or falling in Finland?
Over the last ten years it is up 123.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Finland data come from?
The figures come from Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered in Finland. Statizoid, drawing on Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/carbon-price-vs-share-emissions/finland/

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About this data

Indicator
Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered
Unit
constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
Source
Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
200 places, 7,200 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

This data is expressed in US dollars. It is adjusted for inflation but does not account for differences in the cost of living between countries.