Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered in Netherlands
Netherlands: Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered was 99.05 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
99.05 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
Change on year
up 30.3%
World rank
7th
of 200 countries
All-time high
101.98 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
in 2022
All-time low
0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025
Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered in Netherlands, 1990–2025
Source: Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents.
Analysis
In 2025, carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered in Netherlands stood at 99.05 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents.
That represents a change of up 30.3% on the previous year and up 772.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered in Netherlands peaked at 101.98 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents, in 1990.
That places Netherlands 7th out of 200 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered in Netherlands, year by year
| Year | constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1991 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1992 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1993 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1994 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1995 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1996 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1997 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1998 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 1999 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 2000 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 2001 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 2002 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 2003 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 2004 | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 2005 | 34.58 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | — |
| 2006 | 28.23 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -18.4% |
| 2007 | 1.05 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -96.3% |
| 2008 | 27.22 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +2481.6% |
| 2009 | 20.18 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -25.8% |
| 2010 | 21.85 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +8.2% |
| 2011 | 19.95 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -8.7% |
| 2012 | 11.22 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -43.7% |
| 2013 | 6.71 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -40.2% |
| 2014 | 8.85 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +31.9% |
| 2015 | 11.35 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +28.2% |
| 2016 | 7.83 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -31.0% |
| 2017 | 8.41 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +7.5% |
| 2018 | 22.55 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +168.0% |
| 2019 | 34.83 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +54.5% |
| 2020 | 33.94 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -2.5% |
| 2021 | 75.36 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +122.0% |
| 2022 | 101.98 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +35.3% |
| 2023 | 98.39 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -3.5% |
| 2024 | 76.03 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | -22.7% |
| 2025 | 99.05 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | +30.3% |
Netherlands compared with similar countries
- Netherlands's 99.05 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents is above the median for high income countries, which is 26.46 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents, 3.7× the median. (67 countries reporting)
- Netherlands's 99.05 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 67.93 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents, 1.5× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered in Netherlands changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | +2481.6% | 1.05 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 27.22 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2000s | 11.13 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 34.58 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2010s | 15.35 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 6.71 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 34.83 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 10 |
| 2020s | 80.79 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 33.94 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 101.98 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents | 6 |
Countries ranked near Netherlands
- 4 Finland 123.55 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 5 Switzerland 107.93 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 6 Hungary 103.32 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 8 Lithuania 88.19 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 9 Spain 86.32 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents compare
- 10 Belgium 86 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents compare
More climate change data for Netherlands
- Spring temperature anomalies 1.61 °C (2026)
- Summer temperature anomalies 2.86 °C (2026)
- Temperature anomalies by month -1.43 °C (2026)
- Share of global CO₂ emissions and population 0.2% (2100)
- Population, total, annual growth rate 0.523 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population, total, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Urban population, annual growth rate 0.8374 % change on previous year (2025)
- Urban population, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Urban population, per capita 0.9594 units per person (2025)
- Precipitation anomalies, annual growth rate -175.91 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered in Netherlands?
- Carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered in Netherlands was 99.05 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents in 2025, according to Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered recorded in Netherlands?
- The highest recorded value was 101.98 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents in 2022.
- What is the lowest carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered recorded in Netherlands?
- The lowest recorded value was 0 constant 2021 US$ per tonne of CO₂ equivalents in 1990.
- How does Netherlands rank for carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered?
- Netherlands ranks 7th out of 200 countries with data for 2025.
- Is carbon price vs. share of global co₂ emissions covered rising or falling in Netherlands?
- Over the last ten years it is up 772.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Netherlands data come from?
- The figures come from Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Carbon price vs. share of global CO₂ emissions covered. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
This data is expressed in US dollars. It is adjusted for inflation but does not account for differences in the cost of living between countries.