Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Switzerland

Switzerland: Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price was 42.5% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
42.5%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
37th
of 200 countries
All-time high
51.3%
in 2010
All-time low
0.0%
in 1989
Years of data
37
1989–2025

Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Switzerland, 1989–2025

02040601989200720251989: 0 %1990: 0 %1991: 0 %1992: 0 %1993: 0 %1994: 0 %1995: 0 %1996: 0 %1997: 0 %1998: 0 %1999: 0 %2000: 0 %2001: 0 %2002: 0 %2003: 0 %2004: 0 %2005: 0 %2006: 0 %2007: 0 %2008: 50.1 %2009: 49.8 %2010: 51.3 %2011: 47 %2012: 48.2 %2013: 49.7 %2014: 45.1 %2015: 46.3 %2016: 46.9 %2017: 46.3 %2018: 44.7 %2019: 44.4 %2020: 44.5 %2021: 46.1 %2022: 42.5 %2023: 42.5 %2024: 42.5 %2025: 42.5 %

Source: Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Switzerland is 42.5%, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 8.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Switzerland peaked at 51.3% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1989.

That places Switzerland 37th out of 200 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1990s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 10
2000s 10.0% 0.0% 50.1% 10
2010s 47.0% 44.4% 51.3% 10
2020s 43.4% 42.5% 46.1% 6

Countries ranked near Switzerland

  1. 34 Spain 44.6% compare
  2. 35 Romania 43.5% compare
  3. 36 Croatia 43.2% compare
  4. 38 Argentina 42.4% compare
  5. 39 Italy 41.3% compare
  6. 40 Estonia 40.3% compare

See the full ranking of 200 places →

More climate change data for Switzerland

All data for Switzerland →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Switzerland?
Share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price in Switzerland was 42.5% in 2025, according to Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price recorded in Switzerland?
The highest recorded value was 51.3% in 2010.
What is the lowest share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price recorded in Switzerland?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1989.
How does Switzerland rank for share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price?
Switzerland ranks 37th out of 200 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of co₂ emissions covered by a carbon price rising or falling in Switzerland?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Switzerland data come from?
The figures come from Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 37 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of CO₂ emissions covered by a carbon price
Unit
%
Source
Dolphin and Merkle (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
200 places, 7,400 data points, 1989–2025
Last refreshed

Carbon dioxide emissions are included in this figure if they are covered by a carbon tax or trading system.