Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area in Canada

Canada: Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area was 37,062 ha in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
37,062 ha
Change on year
down 87.7%
World rank
11th
of 219 countries
All-time high
1.31 million ha
in 1998
All-time low
1,058 ha
in 2001
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area in Canada, 1990–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M1990200720241990: 114.5k ha1991: 114.5k ha1992: 114.5k ha1993: 114.5k ha1994: 114.5k ha1995: 114.5k ha1996: 264.8k ha1997: 240.6k ha1998: 1.3M ha1999: 494.5k ha2000: 174.7k ha2001: 1.1k ha2002: 24.7k ha2003: 16.0k ha2004: 54.5k ha2005: 23.7k ha2006: 2.8k ha2007: 21.8k ha2008: 1.2k ha2009: 11.0k ha2010: 23.5k ha2011: 12.2k ha2012: 23.8k ha2013: 68.6k ha2014: 129.7k ha2015: 24.3k ha2016: 3.0k ha2017: 14.5k ha2018: 9.0k ha2019: 2.5k ha2020: 4.2k ha2021: 6.4k ha2022: 23.4k ha2023: 300.2k ha2024: 37.1k ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

In 2024, closed and open shrubland — burned area in Canada stood at 37,062 ha.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 87.7% on the previous year and down 71.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, closed and open shrubland — burned area in Canada peaked at 1.31 million ha in 1998 and was at its lowest, 1,058 ha, in 2001.

That places Canada 11th out of 219 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area in Canada, 1990 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1990 114,482 ha
1991 114,482 ha +0.0%
1992 114,482 ha +0.0%
1993 114,482 ha +0.0%
1994 114,482 ha +0.0%
1995 114,482 ha +0.0%
1996 264,816 ha +131.3%
1997 240,618 ha -9.1%
1998 1.31 million ha +442.9%
1999 494,468 ha -62.1%
2000 174,696 ha -64.7%
2001 1,058 ha -99.4%
2002 24,718 ha +2237.2%
2003 16,020 ha -35.2%
2004 54,490 ha +240.1%
2005 23,713 ha -56.5%
2006 2,785 ha -88.3%
2007 21,780 ha +682.0%
2008 1,188 ha -94.5%
2009 10,991 ha +825.5%
2010 23,472 ha +113.5%
2011 12,198 ha -48.0%
2012 23,847 ha +95.5%
2013 68,572 ha +187.5%
2014 129,668 ha +89.1%
2015 24,274 ha -81.3%
2016 2,959 ha -87.8%
2017 14,519 ha +390.7%
2018 8,954 ha -38.3%
2019 2,483 ha -72.3%
2020 4,243 ha +70.9%
2021 6,437 ha +51.7%
2022 23,414 ha +263.7%
2023 300,230 ha +1182.3%
2024 37,062 ha -87.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 299,310 ha 114,482 ha 1.31 million ha 10
2000s 33,144 ha 1,058 ha 174,696 ha 10
2010s 31,095 ha 2,483 ha 129,668 ha 10
2020s 74,277 ha 4,243 ha 300,230 ha 5

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 8 Iraq 93,236 ha compare
  2. 9 Namibia 57,442 ha compare
  3. 10 Argentina 50,441 ha compare
  4. 12 Mexico 23,458 ha compare
  5. 13 Mozambique 21,733 ha compare
  6. 14 Madagascar 21,087 ha compare

See the full ranking of 271 places →

More climate change data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is closed and open shrubland — burned area in Canada?
Closed and open shrubland — burned area in Canada was 37,062 ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest closed and open shrubland — burned area recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 1.31 million ha in 1998.
What is the lowest closed and open shrubland — burned area recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 1,058 ha in 2001.
How does Canada rank for closed and open shrubland — burned area?
Canada ranks 11th out of 219 countries with data for 2024.
Is closed and open shrubland — burned area rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is down 71.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/closed-and-open-shrubland-burned-area-fao-tier-1/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
271 places, 9,259 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.