Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area in Southern Asia

Southern Asia: Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area was 166,504 ha in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
166,504 ha
Change on year
up 93.4%
Rank
12th
of 31 groups
All-time high
166,504 ha
in 2024
All-time low
6,390 ha
in 2001
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area in Southern Asia, 1990–2024

050.0k100.0k150.0k1990200720241990: 41.2k ha1991: 41.2k ha1992: 41.2k ha1993: 41.2k ha1994: 41.2k ha1995: 41.2k ha1996: 77.0k ha1997: 46.4k ha1998: 89.0k ha1999: 80.8k ha2000: 44.7k ha2001: 6.4k ha2002: 37.6k ha2003: 22.8k ha2004: 31.9k ha2005: 27.7k ha2006: 28.9k ha2007: 22.2k ha2008: 11.6k ha2009: 7.8k ha2010: 15.3k ha2011: 34.0k ha2012: 7.2k ha2013: 15.5k ha2014: 42.2k ha2015: 15.9k ha2016: 32.6k ha2017: 22.5k ha2018: 16.6k ha2019: 51.9k ha2020: 90.5k ha2021: 31.1k ha2022: 12.8k ha2023: 86.1k ha2024: 166.5k ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

In 2024, closed and open shrubland — burned area in Southern Asia stood at 166,504 ha. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is up 93.4% on the previous year and up 294.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, closed and open shrubland — burned area in Southern Asia peaked at 166,504 ha in 2024 and was at its lowest, 6,390 ha, in 2001.

That places Southern Asia 12th out of 31 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area in Southern Asia, year by year

Annual values for Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area in Southern Asia, 1990 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1990 41,156 ha
1991 41,156 ha +0.0%
1992 41,156 ha +0.0%
1993 41,156 ha +0.0%
1994 41,156 ha +0.0%
1995 41,156 ha +0.0%
1996 77,039 ha +87.2%
1997 46,398 ha -39.8%
1998 88,986 ha +91.8%
1999 80,832 ha -9.2%
2000 44,744 ha -44.6%
2001 6,390 ha -85.7%
2002 37,593 ha +488.3%
2003 22,753 ha -39.5%
2004 31,931 ha +40.3%
2005 27,727 ha -13.2%
2006 28,908 ha +4.3%
2007 22,157 ha -23.4%
2008 11,556 ha -47.8%
2009 7,848 ha -32.1%
2010 15,334 ha +95.4%
2011 33,969 ha +121.5%
2012 7,247 ha -78.7%
2013 15,525 ha +114.2%
2014 42,204 ha +171.8%
2015 15,916 ha -62.3%
2016 32,601 ha +104.8%
2017 22,457 ha -31.1%
2018 16,600 ha -26.1%
2019 51,858 ha +212.4%
2020 90,474 ha +74.5%
2021 31,091 ha -65.6%
2022 12,780 ha -58.9%
2023 86,097 ha +573.7%
2024 166,504 ha +93.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 54,019 ha 41,156 ha 88,986 ha 10
2000s 24,161 ha 6,390 ha 44,744 ha 10
2010s 25,371 ha 7,247 ha 51,858 ha 10
2020s 77,389 ha 12,780 ha 166,504 ha 5

Countries ranked near Southern Asia

  1. 9 Namibia 57,442 ha compare
  2. 10 Argentina 50,441 ha compare
  3. 11 Canada 37,062 ha compare
  4. 11 Timor-Leste 0 ha compare
  5. 11 Viet Nam 0 ha compare
  6. 12 Mexico 23,458 ha compare
  7. 13 Mozambique 21,733 ha compare
  8. 14 Madagascar 21,087 ha compare
  9. 15 Pakistan 18,479 ha compare

See the full ranking of 271 places →

More climate change data for Southern Asia

All data for Southern Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is closed and open shrubland — burned area in Southern Asia?
Closed and open shrubland — burned area in Southern Asia was 166,504 ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest closed and open shrubland — burned area recorded in Southern Asia?
The highest recorded value was 166,504 ha in 2024.
What is the lowest closed and open shrubland — burned area recorded in Southern Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 6,390 ha in 2001.
How does Southern Asia rank for closed and open shrubland — burned area?
Southern Asia ranks 12th out of 31 groups with data for 2024.
Is closed and open shrubland — burned area rising or falling in Southern Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 294.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Southern Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area in Southern Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/closed-and-open-shrubland-burned-area-fao-tier-1/southern-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Closed and open shrubland — Burned Area
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
271 places, 9,259 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.