Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Canada

Canada: Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP was 2.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
2.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
16th
of 198 countries
All-time high
2.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2025
All-time low
1.10 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1991
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Canada, 1990–2025

0500.0B1.0T1.5T2.0T2.5T1990200720251990: 1.1T international-$ in 2021 prices1991: 1.1T international-$ in 2021 prices1992: 1.1T international-$ in 2021 prices1993: 1.1T international-$ in 2021 prices1994: 1.2T international-$ in 2021 prices1995: 1.2T international-$ in 2021 prices1996: 1.2T international-$ in 2021 prices1997: 1.3T international-$ in 2021 prices1998: 1.3T international-$ in 2021 prices1999: 1.4T international-$ in 2021 prices2000: 1.5T international-$ in 2021 prices2001: 1.5T international-$ in 2021 prices2002: 1.6T international-$ in 2021 prices2003: 1.6T international-$ in 2021 prices2004: 1.6T international-$ in 2021 prices2005: 1.7T international-$ in 2021 prices2006: 1.7T international-$ in 2021 prices2007: 1.8T international-$ in 2021 prices2008: 1.8T international-$ in 2021 prices2009: 1.7T international-$ in 2021 prices2010: 1.8T international-$ in 2021 prices2011: 1.8T international-$ in 2021 prices2012: 1.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2013: 1.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2014: 2.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2015: 2.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2016: 2.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2017: 2.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2018: 2.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2019: 2.2T international-$ in 2021 prices2020: 2.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2021: 2.2T international-$ in 2021 prices2022: 2.3T international-$ in 2021 prices2023: 2.3T international-$ in 2021 prices2024: 2.4T international-$ in 2021 prices2025: 2.4T international-$ in 2021 prices

Source: Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

The most recent figure for change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Canada is 2.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.7% on the previous year and up 21.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Canada peaked at 2.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1.10 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1991.

Canada ranks 16th of 198 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.22 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.10 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.41 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2000s 1.65 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.49 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.79 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2010s 1.98 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.79 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.17 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2020s 2.27 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.06 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 6

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 13 Mexico 2.89 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 14 South Korea 2.88 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 15 Spain 2.43 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 17 Saudi Arabia 2.33 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 18 Egypt 2.04 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 19 Nigeria 1.93 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More climate change data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Canada?
Change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Canada was 2.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025, according to Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 2.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025.
What is the lowest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 1.10 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 1991.
How does Canada rank for change in co₂ emissions and gdp?
Canada ranks 16th out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
Is change in co₂ emissions and gdp rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 6,959 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.