Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Spain

Spain: Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP was 2.43 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
2.43 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 2.8%
World rank
15th
of 198 countries
All-time high
2.43 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2025
All-time low
1.23 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Spain, 1990–2025

0500.0B1.0T1.5T2.0T2.5T1990200720251990: 1.2T international-$ in 2021 prices1991: 1.3T international-$ in 2021 prices1992: 1.3T international-$ in 2021 prices1993: 1.3T international-$ in 2021 prices1994: 1.3T international-$ in 2021 prices1995: 1.3T international-$ in 2021 prices1996: 1.4T international-$ in 2021 prices1997: 1.4T international-$ in 2021 prices1998: 1.5T international-$ in 2021 prices1999: 1.5T international-$ in 2021 prices2000: 1.6T international-$ in 2021 prices2001: 1.7T international-$ in 2021 prices2002: 1.7T international-$ in 2021 prices2003: 1.8T international-$ in 2021 prices2004: 1.8T international-$ in 2021 prices2005: 1.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2006: 2.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2007: 2.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2008: 2.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2009: 2.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2010: 2.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2011: 2.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2012: 1.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2013: 1.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2014: 1.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2015: 2.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2016: 2.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2017: 2.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2018: 2.2T international-$ in 2021 prices2019: 2.2T international-$ in 2021 prices2020: 2.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2021: 2.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2022: 2.2T international-$ in 2021 prices2023: 2.3T international-$ in 2021 prices2024: 2.4T international-$ in 2021 prices2025: 2.4T international-$ in 2021 prices

Source: Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

Spain recorded 2.43 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices for change in co₂ emissions and gdp in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.8% on the previous year and up 21.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Spain peaked at 2.43 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1.23 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1990.

That places Spain 15th out of 198 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.35 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.23 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.54 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2000s 1.86 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.62 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.06 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2010s 2.02 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.89 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.21 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2020s 2.23 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 1.97 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.43 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 12 Italy 3.16 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 13 Mexico 2.89 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 14 South Korea 2.88 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 16 Canada 2.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 17 Saudi Arabia 2.33 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 18 Egypt 2.04 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More climate change data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Spain?
Change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Spain was 2.43 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025, according to Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 2.43 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025.
What is the lowest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 1.23 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 1990.
How does Spain rank for change in co₂ emissions and gdp?
Spain ranks 15th out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
Is change in co₂ emissions and gdp rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 6,959 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.