Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Italy

Italy: Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP was 3.16 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
3.16 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
12th
of 198 countries
All-time high
3.16 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 2025
All-time low
2.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Italy, 1990–2025

01.0T2.0T3.0T1990200720251990: 2.4T international-$ in 2021 prices1991: 2.5T international-$ in 2021 prices1992: 2.5T international-$ in 2021 prices1993: 2.5T international-$ in 2021 prices1994: 2.5T international-$ in 2021 prices1995: 2.6T international-$ in 2021 prices1996: 2.6T international-$ in 2021 prices1997: 2.7T international-$ in 2021 prices1998: 2.7T international-$ in 2021 prices1999: 2.8T international-$ in 2021 prices2000: 2.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2001: 2.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2002: 2.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2003: 2.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2004: 3.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2005: 3.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2006: 3.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2007: 3.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2008: 3.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2009: 2.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2010: 2.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2011: 3.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2012: 2.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2013: 2.8T international-$ in 2021 prices2014: 2.8T international-$ in 2021 prices2015: 2.8T international-$ in 2021 prices2016: 2.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2017: 2.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2018: 3.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2019: 3.0T international-$ in 2021 prices2020: 2.7T international-$ in 2021 prices2021: 2.9T international-$ in 2021 prices2022: 3.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2023: 3.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2024: 3.1T international-$ in 2021 prices2025: 3.2T international-$ in 2021 prices

Source: Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.

Analysis

In 2025, change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Italy stood at 3.16 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and up 10.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Italy peaked at 3.16 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1990.

That places Italy 12th out of 198 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.57 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.76 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2000s 2.98 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.87 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 3.10 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2010s 2.90 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.82 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.97 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 10
2020s 3.03 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 2.70 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 3.16 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices 6

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 9 France 3.79 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  2. 10 United Kingdom 3.75 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  3. 11 Turkey 3.20 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  4. 13 Mexico 2.89 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  5. 14 South Korea 2.88 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
  6. 15 Spain 2.43 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare

See the full ranking of 198 places →

More climate change data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Italy?
Change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Italy was 3.16 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025, according to Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 3.16 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025.
What is the lowest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 2.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 1990.
How does Italy rank for change in co₂ emissions and gdp?
Italy ranks 12th out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
Is change in co₂ emissions and gdp rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 10.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP
Unit
international-$ in 2021 prices
Source
Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
198 places, 6,959 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.