Co2 emissions and gdp in Turkey
Turkey: Co2 emissions and gdp was 3.20 trillion in 2025. ▲ Rising
Latest (2025)
3.20 trillion
Change on year
up 3.6%
World rank
11th
of 198 countries
All-time high
3.20 trillion
in 2025
All-time low
682.51 billion
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025
Co2 emissions and gdp in Turkey, 1990–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, co2 emissions and gdp in Turkey stood at 3.20 trillion. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
The figure is up 3.6% on the previous year and up 57.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, co2 emissions and gdp in Turkey peaked at 3.20 trillion in 2025 and was at its lowest, 682.51 billion, in 1990.
Turkey ranks 11th of 198 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
Co2 emissions and gdp in Turkey, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 682.51 billion | — |
| 1991 | 687.42 billion | +0.7% |
| 1992 | 722.04 billion | +5.0% |
| 1993 | 777.28 billion | +7.7% |
| 1994 | 741.00 billion | -4.7% |
| 1995 | 799.38 billion | +7.9% |
| 1996 | 856.59 billion | +7.2% |
| 1997 | 919.62 billion | +7.4% |
| 1998 | 937.17 billion | +1.9% |
| 1999 | 908.56 billion | -3.1% |
| 2000 | 972.03 billion | +7.0% |
| 2001 | 918.96 billion | -5.5% |
| 2002 | 978.10 billion | +6.4% |
| 2003 | 1.03 trillion | +5.8% |
| 2004 | 1.14 trillion | +9.9% |
| 2005 | 1.24 trillion | +9.1% |
| 2006 | 1.33 trillion | +7.1% |
| 2007 | 1.40 trillion | +5.1% |
| 2008 | 1.41 trillion | +0.9% |
| 2009 | 1.34 trillion | -4.9% |
| 2010 | 1.46 trillion | +8.5% |
| 2011 | 1.62 trillion | +11.0% |
| 2012 | 1.69 trillion | +4.8% |
| 2013 | 1.84 trillion | +8.5% |
| 2014 | 1.92 trillion | +4.6% |
| 2015 | 2.03 trillion | +5.8% |
| 2016 | 2.10 trillion | +3.3% |
| 2017 | 2.26 trillion | +7.8% |
| 2018 | 2.34 trillion | +3.5% |
| 2019 | 2.37 trillion | +1.3% |
| 2020 | 2.42 trillion | +1.8% |
| 2021 | 2.70 trillion | +11.8% |
| 2022 | 2.85 trillion | +5.4% |
| 2023 | 2.99 trillion | +5.0% |
| 2024 | 3.09 trillion | +3.3% |
| 2025 | 3.20 trillion | +3.6% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 3.20 trillion is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 105.30 billion, 30.4× the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 3.20 trillion is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 249.10 billion, 12.9× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 803.16 billion | 682.51 billion | 937.17 billion | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.18 trillion | 918.96 billion | 1.41 trillion | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.96 trillion | 1.46 trillion | 2.37 trillion | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.88 trillion | 2.42 trillion | 3.20 trillion | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
More climate change data for Turkey
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 40,751 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 15,231 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 25,520 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 57.48 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 911.41 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 13,814 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 12,063 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 1,751 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 45.52 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 62.55 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is co2 emissions and gdp in Turkey?
- Co2 emissions and gdp in Turkey was 3.20 trillion in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest co2 emissions and gdp recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 3.20 trillion in 2025.
- What is the lowest co2 emissions and gdp recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 682.51 billion in 1990.
- How does Turkey rank for co2 emissions and gdp?
- Turkey ranks 11th out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
- Is co2 emissions and gdp rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is up 57.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Co2 emissions and gdp. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).