Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Turkey
Turkey: Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP was 3.20 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025. ▲ Rising
Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP in Turkey, 1990–2025
Source: Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in international-$ in 2021 prices.
Analysis
In 2025, change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Turkey stood at 3.20 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
The figure is up 3.6% on the previous year and up 57.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Turkey peaked at 3.20 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025 and was at its lowest, 682.51 billion international-$ in 2021 prices, in 1990.
Turkey ranks 11th of 198 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 803.16 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 682.51 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 937.17 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.18 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 918.96 billion international-$ in 2021 prices | 1.41 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.96 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 1.46 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 2.37 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.88 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 2.42 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 3.20 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
- 8 Brazil 4.26 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 9 France 3.79 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 10 United Kingdom 3.75 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 12 Italy 3.16 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 13 Mexico 2.89 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
- 14 South Korea 2.88 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices compare
More climate change data for Turkey
- Share of global CO₂ emissions and population 0.6% (2100)
- Population growth 0.4% (2025)
- Population, total 85.88 million (2025)
- Urban population growth 0.6% (2025)
- Urban population 76.86 million (2025)
- Urban population 89.5% (2025)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. GDP per capita 5.87 tonnes per person (2024)
- Cumulative CO₂ emissions 12.89 billion tonnes (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita 5.87 tonnes per person (2024)
- CO₂ emissions per capita vs. share of electricity generation from renewables 5.87 tonnes per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Turkey?
- Change in co₂ emissions and gdp in Turkey was 3.20 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025, according to Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 3.20 trillion international-$ in 2021 prices in 2025.
- What is the lowest change in co₂ emissions and gdp recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 682.51 billion international-$ in 2021 prices in 1990.
- How does Turkey rank for change in co₂ emissions and gdp?
- Turkey ranks 11th out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
- Is change in co₂ emissions and gdp rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is up 57.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, OECD, IMF, and World Bank (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Change in CO₂ emissions and GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Total economic output of a country or region per year. This data is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.