Annual CO₂ emissions from land-use change in Brazil

Brazil: Annual CO₂ emissions from land-use change was 1.60 billion tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.60 billion tonnes
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
1st
of 197 countries
All-time high
3.00 billion tonnes
in 2003
All-time low
33.51 million tonnes
in 1850
Years of data
175
1850–2024

Annual CO₂ emissions from land-use change in Brazil, 1850–2024

01.0B2.0B3.0B185019372024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

Brazil recorded 1.60 billion tonnes for annual co₂ emissions from land-use change in 2024.

The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and up 21.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual co₂ emissions from land-use change in Brazil peaked at 3.00 billion tonnes in 2003 and was at its lowest, 33.51 million tonnes, in 1850.

That places Brazil 1st out of 197 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1850s 34.60 million tonnes 33.51 million tonnes 35.72 million tonnes 10
1860s 37.03 million tonnes 35.90 million tonnes 37.92 million tonnes 10
1870s 51.38 million tonnes 45.78 million tonnes 54.05 million tonnes 10
1880s 103.47 million tonnes 79.37 million tonnes 115.32 million tonnes 10
1890s 116.80 million tonnes 114.91 million tonnes 119.98 million tonnes 10
1900s 175.05 million tonnes 148.09 million tonnes 189.53 million tonnes 10
1910s 297.23 million tonnes 242.89 million tonnes 325.80 million tonnes 10
1920s 400.24 million tonnes 362.49 million tonnes 422.49 million tonnes 10
1930s 211.93 million tonnes 167.41 million tonnes 309.70 million tonnes 10
1940s 411.00 million tonnes 299.68 million tonnes 468.72 million tonnes 10
1950s 789.52 million tonnes 614.44 million tonnes 921.19 million tonnes 10
1960s 1.08 billion tonnes 970.42 million tonnes 1.15 billion tonnes 10
1970s 1.20 billion tonnes 1.14 billion tonnes 1.31 billion tonnes 10
1980s 1.51 billion tonnes 1.36 billion tonnes 1.71 billion tonnes 10
1990s 1.81 billion tonnes 1.54 billion tonnes 2.18 billion tonnes 10
2000s 1.93 billion tonnes 1.23 billion tonnes 3.00 billion tonnes 10
2010s 1.21 billion tonnes 1.06 billion tonnes 1.34 billion tonnes 10
2020s 1.56 billion tonnes 1.37 billion tonnes 1.65 billion tonnes 5

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 2 Democratic Republic of Congo 648.20 million tonnes compare
  2. 3 Indonesia 576.19 million tonnes compare
  3. 4 Russia 385.88 million tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 197 places →

More climate change data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual co₂ emissions from land-use change in Brazil?
Annual co₂ emissions from land-use change in Brazil was 1.60 billion tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual co₂ emissions from land-use change recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 3.00 billion tonnes in 2003.
What is the lowest annual co₂ emissions from land-use change recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 33.51 million tonnes in 1850.
How does Brazil rank for annual co₂ emissions from land-use change?
Brazil ranks 1st out of 197 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual co₂ emissions from land-use change rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual CO₂ emissions from land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 175 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual CO₂ emissions from land-use change
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
197 places, 34,475 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Annual emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂) from land-use change, measured in tonnes.