Coal — Emissions in OECD

OECD: Coal — Emissions was 3,984 kt in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
3,984 kt
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
3rd
of 36 countries
All-time high
14,858 kt
in 1993
All-time low
3,984 kt
in 2022
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Coal — Emissions in OECD, 1990–2023

5.0k7.5k10.0k12.5k15.0k1990200620231990: 8.9k kt1991: 14.0k kt1992: 14.6k kt1993: 14.9k kt1994: 14.5k kt1995: 14.1k kt1996: 13.7k kt1997: 12.2k kt1998: 10.2k kt1999: 11.0k kt2000: 7.7k kt2001: 8.6k kt2002: 9.1k kt2003: 9.2k kt2004: 10.1k kt2005: 10.4k kt2006: 8.4k kt2007: 8.0k kt2008: 8.1k kt2009: 7.9k kt2010: 8.7k kt2011: 7.8k kt2012: 8.1k kt2013: 7.9k kt2014: 7.3k kt2015: 6.9k kt2016: 7.3k kt2017: 7.2k kt2018: 7.1k kt2019: 5.9k kt2020: 6.0k kt2021: 4.9k kt2022: 4.0k kt2023: 4.0k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for coal — emissions in OECD is 3,984 kt, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of down 49.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, coal — emissions in OECD peaked at 14,858 kt in 1993 and was at its lowest, 3,984 kt, in 2022.

That places OECD 3rd out of 36 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Coal — Emissions in OECD, year by year

Annual values for Coal — Emissions (CO2) in OECD, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 8,896 kt —
1991 14,038 kt +57.8%
1992 14,615 kt +4.1%
1993 14,858 kt +1.7%
1994 14,500 kt -2.4%
1995 14,070 kt -3.0%
1996 13,707 kt -2.6%
1997 12,208 kt -10.9%
1998 10,198 kt -16.5%
1999 10,990 kt +7.8%
2000 7,656 kt -30.3%
2001 8,617 kt +12.6%
2002 9,059 kt +5.1%
2003 9,188 kt +1.4%
2004 10,072 kt +9.6%
2005 10,398 kt +3.2%
2006 8,424 kt -19.0%
2007 7,958 kt -5.5%
2008 8,099 kt +1.8%
2009 7,884 kt -2.7%
2010 8,677 kt +10.1%
2011 7,847 kt -9.6%
2012 8,063 kt +2.8%
2013 7,939 kt -1.5%
2014 7,333 kt -7.6%
2015 6,873 kt -6.3%
2016 7,335 kt +6.7%
2017 7,194 kt -1.9%
2018 7,080 kt -1.6%
2019 5,920 kt -16.4%
2020 6,036 kt +2.0%
2021 4,864 kt -19.4%
2022 3,984 kt -18.1%
2023 3,984 kt +0.0%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Coal — Emissions in OECD changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1991 +57.8% 8,896 kt 14,038 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12,808 kt 8,896 kt 14,858 kt 10
2000s 8,735 kt 7,656 kt 10,398 kt 10
2010s 7,426 kt 5,920 kt 8,677 kt 10
2020s 4,717 kt 3,984 kt 6,036 kt 4

Countries ranked near OECD

  1. 1 China 32,461 kt compare
  2. 1 China, mainland 32,461 kt compare
  3. 2 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 882.49 kt compare
  4. 3 Viet Nam 67.41 kt compare
  5. 4 Poland 3,747 kt compare
  6. 4 Republic of Moldova 10.49 kt compare
  7. 5 South Africa 1,614 kt compare
  8. 6 Kazakhstan 1,250 kt compare

See the full ranking of 63 places →

More climate change data for OECD

All data for OECD →

Frequently asked questions

What is coal — emissions in OECD?
Coal — emissions in OECD was 3,984 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest coal — emissions recorded in OECD?
The highest recorded value was 14,858 kt in 1993.
What is the lowest coal — emissions recorded in OECD?
The lowest recorded value was 3,984 kt in 2022.
How does OECD rank for coal — emissions?
OECD ranks 3rd out of 36 countries with data for 2023.
Is coal — emissions rising or falling in OECD?
Over the last ten years it is down 49.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this OECD data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Coal — Emissions (CO2). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Coal — Emissions in OECD. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/coal-emissions-co2/oecd/

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About this data

Indicator
Coal — Emissions (CO2)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
63 places, 1,553 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Energy use in agriculture contains data on energy used in agriculture (including forestry, aquaculture and fisheries), for instance to operate machinery, irrigate, heat stables, operate aquaculture ponds and fishing vessels, and related greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. It also includes on-farm use of, and related GHG emissions from, electricity and heat generated off-farm. Data are available by country and regional groups with global coverage and are updated annually.