Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Madagascar
Madagascar: Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita was 162.63 tonnes per person in 2024. ▼ Falling
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Madagascar, 1960–2024
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in tonnes per person.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded 162.63 tonnes per person for cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.
That represents a change of down 1.7% on the previous year and down 16.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Madagascar peaked at 319.36 tonnes per person in 1965 and was at its lowest, 162.63 tonnes per person, in 2024.
That places Madagascar 117th out of 192 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | tonnes per person | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 301.13 tonnes per person | — |
| 1961 | 310.51 tonnes per person | +3.1% |
| 1962 | 315.33 tonnes per person | +1.6% |
| 1963 | 318.36 tonnes per person | +1.0% |
| 1964 | 319.36 tonnes per person | +0.3% |
| 1965 | 319.36 tonnes per person | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 318.26 tonnes per person | -0.3% |
| 1967 | 316.64 tonnes per person | -0.5% |
| 1968 | 315.2 tonnes per person | -0.5% |
| 1969 | 312.83 tonnes per person | -0.8% |
| 1970 | 309.65 tonnes per person | -1.0% |
| 1971 | 306.42 tonnes per person | -1.0% |
| 1972 | 303.21 tonnes per person | -1.0% |
| 1973 | 299.76 tonnes per person | -1.1% |
| 1974 | 302.69 tonnes per person | +1.0% |
| 1975 | 306.33 tonnes per person | +1.2% |
| 1976 | 307.91 tonnes per person | +0.5% |
| 1977 | 309.95 tonnes per person | +0.7% |
| 1978 | 309.21 tonnes per person | -0.2% |
| 1979 | 306.01 tonnes per person | -1.0% |
| 1980 | 302.16 tonnes per person | -1.3% |
| 1981 | 298.16 tonnes per person | -1.3% |
| 1982 | 294.07 tonnes per person | -1.4% |
| 1983 | 289.62 tonnes per person | -1.5% |
| 1984 | 285.21 tonnes per person | -1.5% |
| 1985 | 281.08 tonnes per person | -1.4% |
| 1986 | 276.69 tonnes per person | -1.6% |
| 1987 | 272.29 tonnes per person | -1.6% |
| 1988 | 267.89 tonnes per person | -1.6% |
| 1989 | 263.4 tonnes per person | -1.7% |
| 1990 | 258.88 tonnes per person | -1.7% |
| 1991 | 254.28 tonnes per person | -1.8% |
| 1992 | 250.97 tonnes per person | -1.3% |
| 1993 | 247.41 tonnes per person | -1.4% |
| 1994 | 244.99 tonnes per person | -1.0% |
| 1995 | 241.76 tonnes per person | -1.3% |
| 1996 | 240.09 tonnes per person | -0.7% |
| 1997 | 239.28 tonnes per person | -0.3% |
| 1998 | 241.12 tonnes per person | +0.8% |
| 1999 | 242.4 tonnes per person | +0.5% |
| 2000 | 242.86 tonnes per person | +0.2% |
| 2001 | 241.56 tonnes per person | -0.5% |
| 2002 | 239.56 tonnes per person | -0.8% |
| 2003 | 237.01 tonnes per person | -1.1% |
| 2004 | 234.1 tonnes per person | -1.2% |
| 2005 | 230.49 tonnes per person | -1.5% |
| 2006 | 226.63 tonnes per person | -1.7% |
| 2007 | 222.71 tonnes per person | -1.7% |
| 2008 | 218.73 tonnes per person | -1.8% |
| 2009 | 214.55 tonnes per person | -1.9% |
| 2010 | 210.49 tonnes per person | -1.9% |
| 2011 | 206.44 tonnes per person | -1.9% |
| 2012 | 202.57 tonnes per person | -1.9% |
| 2013 | 198.92 tonnes per person | -1.8% |
| 2014 | 195.11 tonnes per person | -1.9% |
| 2015 | 191.62 tonnes per person | -1.8% |
| 2016 | 188.23 tonnes per person | -1.8% |
| 2017 | 184.93 tonnes per person | -1.8% |
| 2018 | 181.5 tonnes per person | -1.9% |
| 2019 | 178.06 tonnes per person | -1.9% |
| 2020 | 174.72 tonnes per person | -1.9% |
| 2021 | 171.52 tonnes per person | -1.8% |
| 2022 | 168.46 tonnes per person | -1.8% |
| 2023 | 165.5 tonnes per person | -1.8% |
| 2024 | 162.63 tonnes per person | -1.7% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 162.63 tonnes per person is above the median for low income countries, which is 57.44 tonnes per person, 2.8× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 162.63 tonnes per person is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 83.45 tonnes per person, 1.9× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 314.7 tonnes per person | 301.13 tonnes per person | 319.36 tonnes per person | 10 |
| 1970s | 306.11 tonnes per person | 299.76 tonnes per person | 309.95 tonnes per person | 10 |
| 1980s | 283.06 tonnes per person | 263.4 tonnes per person | 302.16 tonnes per person | 10 |
| 1990s | 246.12 tonnes per person | 239.28 tonnes per person | 258.88 tonnes per person | 10 |
| 2000s | 230.82 tonnes per person | 214.55 tonnes per person | 242.86 tonnes per person | 10 |
| 2010s | 193.79 tonnes per person | 178.06 tonnes per person | 210.49 tonnes per person | 10 |
| 2020s | 168.56 tonnes per person | 162.63 tonnes per person | 174.72 tonnes per person | 5 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More climate change data for Madagascar
- Nutrient nitrogen N (total) — Synthetic fertilizers (Agricultural) 36.84 million kg (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) 23,568 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 7,815 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 15,753 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 29.49 kt (2050)
- Emissions from livestock — Emissions 562.62 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) 9,018 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O 880.86 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 8,138 kt (2050)
- Emissions from crops — Emissions 3.32 kt (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Madagascar?
- Cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita in Madagascar was 162.63 tonnes per person in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 319.36 tonnes per person in 1965.
- What is the lowest cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 162.63 tonnes per person in 2024.
- How does Madagascar rank for cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita?
- Madagascar ranks 117th out of 192 countries with data for 2024.
- Is cumulative co₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is down 16.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change, per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 65 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change ÷ Population, total
Computed from
- Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
- Population, total World Population Prospects, United Nations (UN)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Cumulative CO₂ emissions including land-use change divided by Population, total, matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.