Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change in China

China: Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change was 81.69 billion tonnes in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
81.69 billion tonnes
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
4th
of 197 countries
All-time high
84.08 billion tonnes
in 2013
All-time low
194.76 million tonnes
in 1850
Years of data
175
1850–2024

Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change in China, 1850–2024

020.0B40.0B60.0B80.0B185019372024

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in tonnes.

Analysis

The most recent figure for cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change in China is 81.69 billion tonnes, measured in 2024.

The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 2.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change in China peaked at 84.08 billion tonnes in 2013 and was at its lowest, 194.76 million tonnes, in 1850.

That places China 4th out of 197 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1850s 979.21 million tonnes 194.76 million tonnes 1.70 billion tonnes 10
1860s 2.21 billion tonnes 1.83 billion tonnes 2.46 billion tonnes 10
1870s 2.67 billion tonnes 2.50 billion tonnes 2.83 billion tonnes 10
1880s 3.28 billion tonnes 2.88 billion tonnes 3.75 billion tonnes 10
1890s 4.61 billion tonnes 3.89 billion tonnes 5.40 billion tonnes 10
1900s 6.76 billion tonnes 5.61 billion tonnes 7.99 billion tonnes 10
1910s 9.88 billion tonnes 8.30 billion tonnes 11.56 billion tonnes 10
1920s 13.60 billion tonnes 11.93 billion tonnes 15.31 billion tonnes 10
1930s 18.16 billion tonnes 15.76 billion tonnes 20.71 billion tonnes 10
1940s 24.76 billion tonnes 21.37 billion tonnes 28.34 billion tonnes 10
1950s 34.62 billion tonnes 29.47 billion tonnes 38.74 billion tonnes 10
1960s 44.08 billion tonnes 39.20 billion tonnes 49.16 billion tonnes 10
1970s 56.32 billion tonnes 50.50 billion tonnes 62.53 billion tonnes 10
1980s 67.71 billion tonnes 63.63 billion tonnes 71.38 billion tonnes 10
1990s 76.00 billion tonnes 72.19 billion tonnes 79.94 billion tonnes 10
2000s 82.40 billion tonnes 80.57 billion tonnes 84.03 billion tonnes 10
2010s 83.80 billion tonnes 83.17 billion tonnes 84.08 billion tonnes 10
2020s 82.31 billion tonnes 81.69 billion tonnes 82.91 billion tonnes 5

Countries ranked near China

  1. 1 United States 125.85 billion tonnes compare
  2. 2 Brazil 121.45 billion tonnes compare
  3. 3 Russia 107.70 billion tonnes compare
  4. 5 Indonesia 78.57 billion tonnes compare
  5. 6 India 42.04 billion tonnes compare
  6. 7 Canada 40.40 billion tonnes compare

See the full ranking of 197 places →

More climate change data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change in China?
Cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change in China was 81.69 billion tonnes in 2024, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 84.08 billion tonnes in 2013.
What is the lowest cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 194.76 million tonnes in 1850.
How does China rank for cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change?
China ranks 4th out of 197 countries with data for 2024.
Is cumulative co₂ emissions from land-use change rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 175 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Cumulative CO₂ emissions from land-use change
Unit
tonnes
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
197 places, 34,475 data points, 1850–2024
Last refreshed

Cumulative emissions of carbon dioxide (CO₂) from land-use change since the first year of available data, measured in tonnes.