Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Australia

Australia: Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) was 416,200 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
416,200 kt
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
20th
of 231 countries
All-time high
440,711 kt
in 2010
All-time low
112,340 kt
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) in Australia, 1961–2023

100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Australia recorded 416,200 kt for energy — emissions (co2eq) in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 2.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy — emissions (co2eq) in Australia peaked at 440,711 kt in 2010 and was at its lowest, 112,340 kt, in 1961.

That places Australia 20th out of 231 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Australia, 1961 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1961 112,340 kt —
1962 117,305 kt +4.4%
1963 123,919 kt +5.6%
1964 133,761 kt +7.9%
1965 146,882 kt +9.8%
1966 146,852 kt -0.0%
1967 156,912 kt +6.9%
1968 163,297 kt +4.1%
1969 171,792 kt +5.2%
1970 176,767 kt +2.9%
1971 181,194 kt +2.5%
1972 189,980 kt +4.8%
1973 204,141 kt +7.5%
1974 199,148 kt -2.4%
1975 199,563 kt +0.2%
1976 197,298 kt -1.1%
1977 212,149 kt +7.5%
1978 227,773 kt +7.4%
1979 231,134 kt +1.5%
1980 245,890 kt +6.4%
1981 259,432 kt +5.5%
1982 263,682 kt +1.6%
1983 256,412 kt -2.8%
1984 270,045 kt +5.3%
1985 272,902 kt +1.1%
1986 273,012 kt +0.0%
1987 292,340 kt +7.1%
1988 293,579 kt +0.4%
1989 311,621 kt +6.1%
1990 296,101 kt -5.0%
1991 295,771 kt -0.1%
1992 304,158 kt +2.8%
1993 313,309 kt +3.0%
1994 310,556 kt -0.9%
1995 317,394 kt +2.2%
1996 338,045 kt +6.5%
1997 344,922 kt +2.0%
1998 357,465 kt +3.6%
1999 365,208 kt +2.2%
2000 369,620 kt +1.2%
2001 367,246 kt -0.6%
2002 385,018 kt +4.8%
2003 378,416 kt -1.7%
2004 385,602 kt +1.9%
2005 394,308 kt +2.3%
2006 408,482 kt +3.6%
2007 415,442 kt +1.7%
2008 429,468 kt +3.4%
2009 437,218 kt +1.8%
2010 440,711 kt +0.8%
2011 437,564 kt -0.7%
2012 433,483 kt -0.9%
2013 425,869 kt -1.8%
2014 417,656 kt -1.9%
2015 422,482 kt +1.2%
2016 423,974 kt +0.4%
2017 428,000 kt +0.9%
2018 429,893 kt +0.4%
2019 432,734 kt +0.7%
2020 425,094 kt -1.8%
2021 414,587 kt -2.5%
2022 417,894 kt +0.8%
2023 416,200 kt -0.4%

Australia compared with similar countries

  • Australia's 416,200 kt is above the median for high income countries, which is 33,105 kt, 12.6× the median. (65 countries reporting)
  • Australia's 416,200 kt is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 16,285 kt, 25.6× the median. (27 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 141,451 kt 112,340 kt 171,792 kt 9
1970s 201,915 kt 176,767 kt 231,134 kt 10
1980s 273,892 kt 245,890 kt 311,621 kt 10
1990s 324,293 kt 295,771 kt 365,208 kt 10
2000s 397,082 kt 367,246 kt 437,218 kt 10
2010s 429,237 kt 417,656 kt 440,711 kt 10
2020s 418,444 kt 414,587 kt 425,094 kt 4

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 17 South Africa 469,910 kt compare
  2. 18 Brazil 469,206 kt compare
  3. 19 Australia and New Zealand 449,665 kt compare
  4. 21 Türkiye 398,406 kt compare
  5. 21 Turkey 398,406 kt compare
  6. 23 Viet Nam 353,340 kt compare
  7. 23 Vietnam 353,340 kt compare

See the full ranking of 264 places →

More climate change data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy — emissions (co2eq) in Australia?
Energy — emissions (co2eq) in Australia was 416,200 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest energy — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 440,711 kt in 2010.
What is the lowest energy — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 112,340 kt in 1961.
How does Australia rank for energy — emissions (co2eq)?
Australia ranks 20th out of 231 countries with data for 2023.
Is energy — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 11 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/energy-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/australia/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/energy-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/australia/">Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) in Australia</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
264 places, 15,205 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf