Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Rwanda

Rwanda: Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) was 3,366 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
3,366 kt
Change on year
up 1.9%
World rank
173rd
of 231 countries
All-time high
4,342 kt
in 1989
All-time low
1,331 kt
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) in Rwanda, 1961–2023

1.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Rwanda recorded 3,366 kt for energy — emissions (co2eq) in 2023.

That represents a change of up 1.9% on the previous year and up 45.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy — emissions (co2eq) in Rwanda peaked at 4,342 kt in 1989 and was at its lowest, 1,331 kt, in 1961.

Rwanda ranks 173rd of 231 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Rwanda, 1961 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1961 1,331 kt —
1962 1,422 kt +6.9%
1963 1,516 kt +6.6%
1964 1,571 kt +3.6%
1965 1,692 kt +7.7%
1966 1,813 kt +7.2%
1967 1,946 kt +7.3%
1968 2,104 kt +8.2%
1969 2,267 kt +7.8%
1970 2,523 kt +11.3%
1971 2,512 kt -0.4%
1972 2,604 kt +3.6%
1973 2,674 kt +2.7%
1974 2,760 kt +3.2%
1975 2,976 kt +7.9%
1976 3,048 kt +2.4%
1977 3,136 kt +2.9%
1978 3,201 kt +2.1%
1979 3,031 kt -5.3%
1980 3,286 kt +8.4%
1981 3,451 kt +5.0%
1982 3,536 kt +2.5%
1983 3,682 kt +4.1%
1984 3,792 kt +3.0%
1985 3,833 kt +1.1%
1986 3,900 kt +1.8%
1987 4,028 kt +3.3%
1988 4,173 kt +3.6%
1989 4,342 kt +4.0%
1990 3,622 kt -16.6%
1991 3,396 kt -6.2%
1992 3,151 kt -7.2%
1993 2,985 kt -5.3%
1994 3,176 kt +6.4%
1995 3,382 kt +6.5%
1996 3,498 kt +3.5%
1997 3,932 kt +12.4%
1998 2,173 kt -44.7%
1999 2,265 kt +4.2%
2000 1,890 kt -16.5%
2001 1,886 kt -0.2%
2002 1,883 kt -0.2%
2003 1,870 kt -0.7%
2004 1,877 kt +0.4%
2005 1,759 kt -6.3%
2006 1,774 kt +0.9%
2007 1,815 kt +2.3%
2008 1,823 kt +0.4%
2009 1,885 kt +3.4%
2010 1,958 kt +3.9%
2011 2,072 kt +5.8%
2012 2,202 kt +6.3%
2013 2,309 kt +4.8%
2014 2,386 kt +3.4%
2015 2,539 kt +6.4%
2016 2,619 kt +3.2%
2017 2,710 kt +3.5%
2018 2,919 kt +7.7%
2019 3,022 kt +3.5%
2020 3,072 kt +1.6%
2021 3,233 kt +5.3%
2022 3,304 kt +2.2%
2023 3,366 kt +1.9%

Rwanda compared with similar countries

  • Rwanda's 3,366 kt is below the median for low income countries, which is 5,950 kt, 57% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
  • Rwanda's 3,366 kt is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 6,153 kt, 55% of the median. (45 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Rwanda changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1998 -44.7% 3,932 kt 2,173 kt

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 1,740 kt 1,331 kt 2,267 kt 9
1970s 2,846 kt 2,512 kt 3,201 kt 10
1980s 3,802 kt 3,286 kt 4,342 kt 10
1990s 3,158 kt 2,173 kt 3,932 kt 10
2000s 1,846 kt 1,759 kt 1,890 kt 10
2010s 2,474 kt 1,958 kt 3,022 kt 10
2020s 3,244 kt 3,072 kt 3,366 kt 4

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 170 Malawi 4,228 kt compare
  2. 171 South Sudan 4,009 kt compare
  3. 172 Suriname 3,478 kt compare
  4. 174 Iceland 3,091 kt compare
  5. 175 Sierra Leone 3,082 kt compare
  6. 176 Lesotho 2,977 kt compare

See the full ranking of 264 places →

More climate change data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy — emissions (co2eq) in Rwanda?
Energy — emissions (co2eq) in Rwanda was 3,366 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest energy — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 4,342 kt in 1989.
What is the lowest energy — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 1,331 kt in 1961.
How does Rwanda rank for energy — emissions (co2eq)?
Rwanda ranks 173rd out of 231 countries with data for 2023.
Is energy — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is up 45.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/energy-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/rwanda/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
264 places, 15,205 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf