Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CO2) (CO2) in Australia

Australia: Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CO2) (CO2) was 44,214 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
44,214 kt
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
16th
of 242 countries
All-time high
52,810 kt
in 2010
All-time low
34,717 kt
in 1991
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions in Australia, 1990–2023

020.0k40.0k60.0k1990200620231990: 34.7k kt1991: 34.7k kt1992: 34.7k kt1993: 35.8k kt1994: 36.4k kt1995: 38.1k kt1996: 41.0k kt1997: 42.3k kt1998: 44.8k kt1999: 45.0k kt2000: 45.9k kt2001: 45.3k kt2002: 46.2k kt2003: 44.4k kt2004: 44.8k kt2005: 45.6k kt2006: 45.7k kt2007: 47.3k kt2008: 48.1k kt2009: 52.0k kt2010: 52.8k kt2011: 46.3k kt2012: 44.3k kt2013: 43.5k kt2014: 42.1k kt2015: 42.7k kt2016: 42.9k kt2017: 46.2k kt2018: 46.5k kt2019: 45.5k kt2020: 45.1k kt2021: 45.0k kt2022: 44.3k kt2023: 44.2k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Australia stood at 44,214 kt.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% on the previous year and up 1.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Australia peaked at 52,810 kt in 2010 and was at its lowest, 34,717 kt, in 1991.

That places Australia 16th out of 242 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CO2) (CO2) in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CO2) in Australia, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 34,734 kt —
1991 34,717 kt -0.0%
1992 34,728 kt +0.0%
1993 35,845 kt +3.2%
1994 36,420 kt +1.6%
1995 38,065 kt +4.5%
1996 41,022 kt +7.8%
1997 42,339 kt +3.2%
1998 44,815 kt +5.8%
1999 45,018 kt +0.5%
2000 45,880 kt +1.9%
2001 45,309 kt -1.2%
2002 46,234 kt +2.0%
2003 44,361 kt -4.1%
2004 44,798 kt +1.0%
2005 45,581 kt +1.7%
2006 45,710 kt +0.3%
2007 47,324 kt +3.5%
2008 48,100 kt +1.6%
2009 52,048 kt +8.2%
2010 52,810 kt +1.5%
2011 46,340 kt -12.3%
2012 44,251 kt -4.5%
2013 43,520 kt -1.7%
2014 42,069 kt -3.3%
2015 42,659 kt +1.4%
2016 42,866 kt +0.5%
2017 46,243 kt +7.9%
2018 46,506 kt +0.6%
2019 45,481 kt -2.2%
2020 45,132 kt -0.8%
2021 45,044 kt -0.2%
2022 44,264 kt -1.7%
2023 44,214 kt -0.1%

Australia compared with similar countries

  • Australia's 44,214 kt is above the median for high income countries, which is 2,211 kt, 20.0× the median. (72 countries reporting)
  • Australia's 44,214 kt is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 162.26 kt, 272.5× the median. (28 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 38,770 kt 34,717 kt 45,018 kt 10
2000s 46,534 kt 44,361 kt 52,048 kt 10
2010s 45,275 kt 42,069 kt 52,810 kt 10
2020s 44,663 kt 44,214 kt 45,132 kt 4

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 13 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 49,385 kt compare
  2. 14 Australia and New Zealand 49,264 kt compare
  3. 15 Saudi Arabia 47,155 kt compare
  4. 17 Poland 43,966 kt compare
  5. 18 Türkiye 42,606 kt compare
  6. 19 Viet Nam 41,807 kt compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More climate change data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Australia?
Energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Australia was 44,214 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 52,810 kt in 2010.
What is the lowest energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 34,717 kt in 1991.
How does Australia rank for energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions?
Australia ranks 16th out of 242 countries with data for 2023.
Is energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CO2). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/energy-use-pre-and-post-production-emissions-co2/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CO2)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
276 places, 8,972 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain Emissions from Pre- and Post-Agricultural Production provides estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and related activity data associated with pre- and post-production stages of agrifood systems. The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), fluorinated gases (F-gases) and their aggregates expressed in carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2eq). Estimates are computed following Tier 1 methods of the IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014) and are disseminated annually.