Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CO2) (CO2) in Nepal

Nepal: Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CO2) (CO2) was 1,449 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1,449 kt
Change on year
down 4.7%
World rank
109th
of 242 countries
All-time high
1,520 kt
in 2022
All-time low
32.91 kt
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions in Nepal, 1990–2023

05001.0k1.5k1990200620231990: 32.9 kt1991: 49 kt1992: 62.6 kt1993: 65.9 kt1994: 69.9 kt1995: 89.2 kt1996: 93.2 kt1997: 113.9 kt1998: 119.5 kt1999: 127 kt2000: 141.1 kt2001: 145.6 kt2002: 153 kt2003: 161.7 kt2004: 187.2 kt2005: 198.2 kt2006: 221.5 kt2007: 230.5 kt2008: 344.9 kt2009: 421.1 kt2010: 467.2 kt2011: 500.6 kt2012: 675.7 kt2013: 857.6 kt2014: 951.6 kt2015: 744.9 kt2016: 1.0k kt2017: 1.2k kt2018: 1.3k kt2019: 1.1k kt2020: 1.3k kt2021: 1.4k kt2022: 1.5k kt2023: 1.4k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Nepal is 1,449 kt, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.7% on the previous year and up 68.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Nepal peaked at 1,520 kt in 2022 and was at its lowest, 32.91 kt, in 1990.

That places Nepal 109th out of 242 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CO2) (CO2) in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CO2) in Nepal, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 32.91 kt —
1991 49.04 kt +49.0%
1992 62.58 kt +27.6%
1993 65.9 kt +5.3%
1994 69.95 kt +6.1%
1995 89.15 kt +27.5%
1996 93.17 kt +4.5%
1997 113.94 kt +22.3%
1998 119.53 kt +4.9%
1999 126.97 kt +6.2%
2000 141.06 kt +11.1%
2001 145.55 kt +3.2%
2002 153.03 kt +5.1%
2003 161.69 kt +5.7%
2004 187.21 kt +15.8%
2005 198.19 kt +5.9%
2006 221.5 kt +11.8%
2007 230.46 kt +4.0%
2008 344.9 kt +49.7%
2009 421.1 kt +22.1%
2010 467.22 kt +11.0%
2011 500.61 kt +7.1%
2012 675.75 kt +35.0%
2013 857.58 kt +26.9%
2014 951.59 kt +11.0%
2015 744.85 kt -21.7%
2016 1,012 kt +35.9%
2017 1,170 kt +15.6%
2018 1,254 kt +7.1%
2019 1,097 kt -12.5%
2020 1,296 kt +18.2%
2021 1,396 kt +7.7%
2022 1,520 kt +8.9%
2023 1,449 kt -4.7%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 1,449 kt is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1,096 kt, 1.3× the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 1,449 kt is below the median for South Asia, which is 1,881 kt, 77% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 82.31 kt 32.91 kt 126.97 kt 10
2000s 220.47 kt 141.06 kt 421.1 kt 10
2010s 873 kt 467.22 kt 1,254 kt 10
2020s 1,415 kt 1,296 kt 1,520 kt 4

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 106 United Republic of Tanzania 1,643 kt compare
  2. 107 Cuba 1,637 kt compare
  3. 108 Kenya 1,512 kt compare
  4. 110 Madagascar 1,364 kt compare
  5. 111 Costa Rica 1,358 kt compare
  6. 112 El Salvador 1,250 kt compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More climate change data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Nepal?
Energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions in Nepal was 1,449 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 1,520 kt in 2022.
What is the lowest energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 32.91 kt in 1990.
How does Nepal rank for energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions?
Nepal ranks 109th out of 242 countries with data for 2023.
Is energy use (pre- and post-production) — emissions rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 68.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CO2). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/energy-use-pre-and-post-production-emissions-co2/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy Use (Pre- and Post-Production) — Emissions (CO2)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
276 places, 8,972 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain Emissions from Pre- and Post-Agricultural Production provides estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and related activity data associated with pre- and post-production stages of agrifood systems. The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), fluorinated gases (F-gases) and their aggregates expressed in carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2eq). Estimates are computed following Tier 1 methods of the IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014) and are disseminated annually.