Food Packaging — Energy Use (Coal) in Europe

Europe: Food Packaging — Energy Use (Coal) was 16,684 TJ in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
16,684 TJ
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
12th
of 31 groups
All-time high
35,226 TJ
in 1995
All-time low
15,888 TJ
in 2020
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Food Packaging — Energy Use in Europe, 1990–2023

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k1990200620231990: 17.7k TJ1991: 24.3k TJ1992: 25.2k TJ1993: 29.4k TJ1994: 25.8k TJ1995: 35.2k TJ1996: 34.2k TJ1997: 35.2k TJ1998: 27.1k TJ1999: 23.6k TJ2000: 23.9k TJ2001: 25.4k TJ2002: 27.5k TJ2003: 28.0k TJ2004: 29.0k TJ2005: 22.5k TJ2006: 21.6k TJ2007: 20.8k TJ2008: 19.7k TJ2009: 18.6k TJ2010: 19.5k TJ2011: 20.9k TJ2012: 20.4k TJ2013: 21.6k TJ2014: 22.8k TJ2015: 21.5k TJ2016: 21.3k TJ2017: 18.5k TJ2018: 16.6k TJ2019: 17.6k TJ2020: 15.9k TJ2021: 18.5k TJ2022: 16.7k TJ2023: 16.7k TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

In 2023, food packaging — energy use in Europe stood at 16,684 TJ.

That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and down 22.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food packaging — energy use in Europe peaked at 35,226 TJ in 1995 and was at its lowest, 15,888 TJ, in 2020.

That places Europe 12th out of 31 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Food Packaging — Energy Use (Coal) in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Food Packaging — Energy Use (Coal) in Europe, 1990 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
1990 17,664 TJ —
1991 24,316 TJ +37.7%
1992 25,151 TJ +3.4%
1993 29,410 TJ +16.9%
1994 25,800 TJ -12.3%
1995 35,226 TJ +36.5%
1996 34,243 TJ -2.8%
1997 35,218 TJ +2.8%
1998 27,069 TJ -23.1%
1999 23,554 TJ -13.0%
2000 23,860 TJ +1.3%
2001 25,449 TJ +6.7%
2002 27,470 TJ +7.9%
2003 27,954 TJ +1.8%
2004 29,008 TJ +3.8%
2005 22,467 TJ -22.6%
2006 21,628 TJ -3.7%
2007 20,819 TJ -3.7%
2008 19,738 TJ -5.2%
2009 18,647 TJ -5.5%
2010 19,484 TJ +4.5%
2011 20,912 TJ +7.3%
2012 20,426 TJ -2.3%
2013 21,571 TJ +5.6%
2014 22,781 TJ +5.6%
2015 21,458 TJ -5.8%
2016 21,338 TJ -0.6%
2017 18,515 TJ -13.2%
2018 16,633 TJ -10.2%
2019 17,590 TJ +5.8%
2020 15,888 TJ -9.7%
2021 18,522 TJ +16.6%
2022 16,695 TJ -9.9%
2023 16,684 TJ -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 27,765 TJ 17,664 TJ 35,226 TJ 10
2000s 23,704 TJ 18,647 TJ 29,008 TJ 10
2010s 20,071 TJ 16,633 TJ 22,781 TJ 10
2020s 16,947 TJ 15,888 TJ 18,522 TJ 4

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 9 Kazakhstan 11,009 TJ compare
  2. 10 Brazil 8,610 TJ compare
  3. 11 Viet Nam 6,922 TJ compare
  4. 12 Türkiye 4,959 TJ compare
  5. 13 Colombia 4,453 TJ compare
  6. 14 Republic of Korea 4,163 TJ compare
  7. 15 France 3,324 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 99 places →

More climate change data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is food packaging — energy use in Europe?
Food packaging — energy use in Europe was 16,684 TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food packaging — energy use recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 35,226 TJ in 1995.
What is the lowest food packaging — energy use recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 15,888 TJ in 2020.
How does Europe rank for food packaging — energy use?
Europe ranks 12th out of 31 groups with data for 2023.
Is food packaging — energy use rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Packaging — Energy Use (Coal). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food Packaging — Energy Use in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-packaging-energy-use-coal/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Packaging — Energy Use (Coal)
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
99 places, 2,799 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain Emissions from Pre- and Post-Agricultural Production provides estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and related activity data associated with pre- and post-production stages of agrifood systems. The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), fluorinated gases (F-gases) and their aggregates expressed in carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2eq). Estimates are computed following Tier 1 methods of the IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014) and are disseminated annually.