Food Packaging — Energy Use in Europe

Europe: Food Packaging — Energy Use was 258,702 TJ in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
258,702 TJ
Change on year
up 0.0%
Rank
4th
of 31 groups
All-time high
315,660 TJ
in 2005
All-time low
151,804 TJ
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Food Packaging — Energy Use in Europe, 1990–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k1990200620231990: 151.8k TJ1991: 183.0k TJ1992: 170.2k TJ1993: 179.7k TJ1994: 185.6k TJ1995: 238.7k TJ1996: 251.5k TJ1997: 261.7k TJ1998: 240.4k TJ1999: 251.5k TJ2000: 276.2k TJ2001: 286.3k TJ2002: 286.5k TJ2003: 300.5k TJ2004: 293.8k TJ2005: 315.7k TJ2006: 308.4k TJ2007: 303.1k TJ2008: 311.0k TJ2009: 270.2k TJ2010: 285.3k TJ2011: 274.7k TJ2012: 271.9k TJ2013: 277.4k TJ2014: 278.3k TJ2015: 271.7k TJ2016: 267.9k TJ2017: 275.8k TJ2018: 273.5k TJ2019: 264.9k TJ2020: 253.5k TJ2021: 284.3k TJ2022: 258.7k TJ2023: 258.7k TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

In 2023, food packaging — energy use in Europe stood at 258,702 TJ.

The figure is down 6.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food packaging — energy use in Europe peaked at 315,660 TJ in 2005 and was at its lowest, 151,804 TJ, in 1990.

That places Europe 4th out of 31 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Food Packaging — Energy Use in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Food Packaging — Energy Use (Natural Gas, including LNG) in Europe, 1990 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
1990 151,804 TJ
1991 182,979 TJ +20.5%
1992 170,153 TJ -7.0%
1993 179,727 TJ +5.6%
1994 185,629 TJ +3.3%
1995 238,700 TJ +28.6%
1996 251,519 TJ +5.4%
1997 261,727 TJ +4.1%
1998 240,384 TJ -8.2%
1999 251,541 TJ +4.6%
2000 276,227 TJ +9.8%
2001 286,302 TJ +3.6%
2002 286,543 TJ +0.1%
2003 300,535 TJ +4.9%
2004 293,805 TJ -2.2%
2005 315,660 TJ +7.4%
2006 308,441 TJ -2.3%
2007 303,082 TJ -1.7%
2008 310,990 TJ +2.6%
2009 270,209 TJ -13.1%
2010 285,302 TJ +5.6%
2011 274,692 TJ -3.7%
2012 271,865 TJ -1.0%
2013 277,374 TJ +2.0%
2014 278,271 TJ +0.3%
2015 271,655 TJ -2.4%
2016 267,944 TJ -1.4%
2017 275,793 TJ +2.9%
2018 273,533 TJ -0.8%
2019 264,949 TJ -3.1%
2020 253,523 TJ -4.3%
2021 284,341 TJ +12.2%
2022 258,698 TJ -9.0%
2023 258,702 TJ +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 211,416 TJ 151,804 TJ 261,727 TJ 10
2000s 295,179 TJ 270,209 TJ 315,660 TJ 10
2010s 274,138 TJ 264,949 TJ 285,302 TJ 10
2020s 263,816 TJ 253,523 TJ 284,341 TJ 4

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 1 OECD 482,580 TJ compare
  2. 2 Russian Federation 66,668 TJ compare
  3. 3 Germany 35,502 TJ compare
  4. 4 Italy 30,697 TJ compare
  5. 5 Algeria 28,325 TJ compare
  6. 6 Canada 27,372 TJ compare
  7. 7 Australia and New Zealand 21,907 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 122 places →

More climate change data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is food packaging — energy use in Europe?
Food packaging — energy use in Europe was 258,702 TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food packaging — energy use recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 315,660 TJ in 2005.
What is the lowest food packaging — energy use recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 151,804 TJ in 1990.
How does Europe rank for food packaging — energy use?
Europe ranks 4th out of 31 groups with data for 2023.
Is food packaging — energy use rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Packaging — Energy Use (Natural Gas, including LNG). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food Packaging — Energy Use in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-packaging-energy-use-natural-gas-including-lng/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Packaging — Energy Use (Natural Gas, including LNG)
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
122 places, 3,461 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.