Food Packaging — Energy Use in Europe

Europe: Food Packaging — Energy Use was 519,764 TJ in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
519,764 TJ
Change on year
down 0.0%
Rank
5th
of 32 groups
All-time high
593,618 TJ
in 2007
All-time low
261,234 TJ
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Food Packaging — Energy Use in Europe, 1990–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k1990200620231990: 261.2k TJ1991: 320.9k TJ1992: 343.7k TJ1993: 383.8k TJ1994: 360.1k TJ1995: 433.0k TJ1996: 462.2k TJ1997: 492.3k TJ1998: 462.5k TJ1999: 477.1k TJ2000: 512.6k TJ2001: 534.3k TJ2002: 538.9k TJ2003: 556.9k TJ2004: 561.6k TJ2005: 570.7k TJ2006: 567.4k TJ2007: 593.6k TJ2008: 593.1k TJ2009: 526.9k TJ2010: 557.9k TJ2011: 560.0k TJ2012: 550.5k TJ2013: 548.4k TJ2014: 553.9k TJ2015: 556.7k TJ2016: 550.4k TJ2017: 558.4k TJ2018: 554.7k TJ2019: 542.8k TJ2020: 520.6k TJ2021: 561.0k TJ2022: 519.8k TJ2023: 519.8k TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

Europe recorded 519,764 TJ for food packaging — energy use in 2023.

The figure is down 5.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food packaging — energy use in Europe peaked at 593,618 TJ in 2007 and was at its lowest, 261,234 TJ, in 1990.

That places Europe 5th out of 32 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Food Packaging — Energy Use in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Food Packaging — Energy Use (Total) in Europe, 1990 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
1990 261,234 TJ —
1991 320,850 TJ +22.8%
1992 343,740 TJ +7.1%
1993 383,832 TJ +11.7%
1994 360,089 TJ -6.2%
1995 433,045 TJ +20.3%
1996 462,158 TJ +6.7%
1997 492,314 TJ +6.5%
1998 462,462 TJ -6.1%
1999 477,149 TJ +3.2%
2000 512,619 TJ +7.4%
2001 534,349 TJ +4.2%
2002 538,868 TJ +0.8%
2003 556,931 TJ +3.4%
2004 561,592 TJ +0.8%
2005 570,651 TJ +1.6%
2006 567,411 TJ -0.6%
2007 593,618 TJ +4.6%
2008 593,078 TJ -0.1%
2009 526,896 TJ -11.2%
2010 557,933 TJ +5.9%
2011 559,957 TJ +0.4%
2012 550,486 TJ -1.7%
2013 548,408 TJ -0.4%
2014 553,909 TJ +1.0%
2015 556,727 TJ +0.5%
2016 550,435 TJ -1.1%
2017 558,395 TJ +1.4%
2018 554,661 TJ -0.7%
2019 542,841 TJ -2.1%
2020 520,637 TJ -4.1%
2021 561,024 TJ +7.8%
2022 519,845 TJ -7.3%
2023 519,764 TJ -0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 399,687 TJ 261,234 TJ 492,314 TJ 10
2000s 555,601 TJ 512,619 TJ 593,618 TJ 10
2010s 553,375 TJ 542,841 TJ 559,957 TJ 10
2020s 530,318 TJ 519,764 TJ 561,024 TJ 4

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 2 China 732,615 TJ compare
  2. 2 Türkiye 34,882 TJ compare
  3. 3 China, mainland 702,805 TJ compare
  4. 3 Viet Nam 11,252 TJ compare
  5. 4 Russian Federation 145,731 TJ compare
  6. 5 Canada 76,625 TJ compare
  7. 6 Brazil 71,762 TJ compare
  8. 6 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 6,240 TJ compare
  9. 7 Germany 64,439 TJ compare
  10. 7 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 3,166 TJ compare
  11. 8 Japan 50,887 TJ compare
  12. 8 United Republic of Tanzania 1,842 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 155 places →

More climate change data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is food packaging — energy use in Europe?
Food packaging — energy use in Europe was 519,764 TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food packaging — energy use recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 593,618 TJ in 2007.
What is the lowest food packaging — energy use recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 261,234 TJ in 1990.
How does Europe rank for food packaging — energy use?
Europe ranks 5th out of 32 groups with data for 2023.
Is food packaging — energy use rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Packaging — Energy Use (Total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food Packaging — Energy Use in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-packaging-energy-use-total/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Packaging — Energy Use (Total)
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
155 places, 4,536 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.