Food Processing — Energy Use (Natural Gas, including LNG) in World

World: Food Processing — Energy Use (Natural Gas, including LNG) was 2.08 million TJ in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
2.08 million TJ
Change on year
down 0.2%
Rank
1st
of 33 groups
All-time high
2.18 million TJ
in 2021
All-time low
379,587 TJ
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Food Processing — Energy Use in World, 1990–2023

500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M1990200620231990: 379.6k TJ1991: 483.7k TJ1992: 573.6k TJ1993: 604.6k TJ1994: 651.8k TJ1995: 1.3M TJ1996: 1.3M TJ1997: 1.4M TJ1998: 1.4M TJ1999: 1.3M TJ2000: 1.5M TJ2001: 1.4M TJ2002: 1.5M TJ2003: 1.5M TJ2004: 1.5M TJ2005: 1.5M TJ2006: 1.5M TJ2007: 1.6M TJ2008: 1.7M TJ2009: 1.6M TJ2010: 1.7M TJ2011: 1.8M TJ2012: 1.8M TJ2013: 1.8M TJ2014: 1.9M TJ2015: 1.8M TJ2016: 2.0M TJ2017: 2.0M TJ2018: 2.0M TJ2019: 1.9M TJ2020: 2.0M TJ2021: 2.2M TJ2022: 2.1M TJ2023: 2.1M TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

World recorded 2.08 million TJ for food processing — energy use in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.2% on the previous year and up 14.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food processing — energy use in World peaked at 2.18 million TJ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 379,587 TJ, in 1990.

World ranks 1st of 33 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Food Processing — Energy Use (Natural Gas, including LNG) in World, year by year

Annual values for Food Processing — Energy Use (Natural Gas, including LNG) in World, 1990 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
1990 379,587 TJ —
1991 483,739 TJ +27.4%
1992 573,562 TJ +18.6%
1993 604,605 TJ +5.4%
1994 651,787 TJ +7.8%
1995 1.25 million TJ +92.0%
1996 1.31 million TJ +4.8%
1997 1.40 million TJ +6.7%
1998 1.39 million TJ -0.7%
1999 1.34 million TJ -3.3%
2000 1.46 million TJ +8.9%
2001 1.42 million TJ -2.8%
2002 1.49 million TJ +5.1%
2003 1.51 million TJ +1.0%
2004 1.48 million TJ -2.1%
2005 1.45 million TJ -1.8%
2006 1.49 million TJ +2.4%
2007 1.60 million TJ +7.5%
2008 1.65 million TJ +3.5%
2009 1.63 million TJ -1.5%
2010 1.73 million TJ +6.3%
2011 1.78 million TJ +3.1%
2012 1.84 million TJ +2.9%
2013 1.83 million TJ -0.6%
2014 1.87 million TJ +2.2%
2015 1.83 million TJ -2.0%
2016 2.01 million TJ +9.7%
2017 1.98 million TJ -1.2%
2018 2.03 million TJ +2.3%
2019 1.94 million TJ -4.3%
2020 2.01 million TJ +3.3%
2021 2.18 million TJ +8.6%
2022 2.09 million TJ -4.2%
2023 2.08 million TJ -0.2%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Food Processing — Energy Use (Natural Gas, including LNG) in World changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1995 +92.0% 651,787 TJ 1.25 million TJ

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 938,639 TJ 379,587 TJ 1.40 million TJ 10
2000s 1.52 million TJ 1.42 million TJ 1.65 million TJ 10
2010s 1.88 million TJ 1.73 million TJ 2.03 million TJ 10
2020s 2.09 million TJ 2.01 million TJ 2.18 million TJ 4

Countries ranked near World

  1. 1 OECD 1.81 million TJ compare
  2. 2 Germany 122,908 TJ compare
  3. 3 France 104,390 TJ compare
  4. 4 Canada 89,806 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 103 places →

More climate change data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is food processing — energy use in World?
Food processing — energy use in World was 2.08 million TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food processing — energy use recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 2.18 million TJ in 2021.
What is the lowest food processing — energy use recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 379,587 TJ in 1990.
How does World rank for food processing — energy use?
World ranks 1st out of 33 groups with data for 2023.
Is food processing — energy use rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Processing — Energy Use (Natural Gas, including LNG). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Food Processing — Energy Use in World. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-processing-energy-use-natural-gas-including-lng/world/

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About this data

Indicator
Food Processing — Energy Use (Natural Gas, including LNG)
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
103 places, 2,634 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain Emissions from Pre- and Post-Agricultural Production provides estimates of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and related activity data associated with pre- and post-production stages of agrifood systems. The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), fluorinated gases (F-gases) and their aggregates expressed in carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2eq). Estimates are computed following Tier 1 methods of the IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014) and are disseminated annually.