Food Transport — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases (AR5) by country
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas...
What the numbers show
Food Transport — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases (AR5) is currently reported for 92 countries. The highest value is 14,261 kt in OECD; the lowest is 0.124 kt in Iraq.
The median across all reporting countries is 18.24 kt, and the mean is 334.15 kt.
Over the past decade 55 countries rose and 37 fell. The largest increase was in Azerbaijan (up 17,148.5%), and the largest decrease in Spain (down 94.1%).
Food Transport — Emissions (CO2eq) from F-gases: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | OECD | 14,261 kt | 2023 | up 45.7% | volatile |
| 2 | China | 3,371 kt | 2023 | up 111.5% | volatile |
| 2 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 61.44 kt | 2023 | up 112.0% | volatile |
| 3 | China, mainland | 3,352 kt | 2023 | up 111.5% | volatile |
| 4 | Russian Federation | 1,286 kt | 2023 | up 32.5% | volatile |
| 4 | Syrian Arab Republic | 33.78 kt | 2023 | down 70.3% | volatile |
| 5 | France | 1,225 kt | 2023 | up 14.7% | rising |
| 5 | Republic of Moldova | 23.08 kt | 2023 | down 7.3% | volatile |
| 6 | Poland | 1,109 kt | 2023 | up 14.0% | volatile |
| 6 | Türkiye | 23.01 kt | 2023 | down 77.0% | volatile |
| 7 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 601.38 kt | 2023 | up 5.7% | volatile |
| 8 | Australia and New Zealand | 521.92 kt | 2023 | up 41.6% | volatile |
| 9 | Italy | 481.78 kt | 2023 | up 52.5% | rising |
| 10 | Mexico | 475.09 kt | 2023 | up 66.3% | volatile |
| 11 | Australia | 436.58 kt | 2023 | up 52.6% | volatile |
| 12 | Germany | 390.69 kt | 2023 | down 0.2% | rising |
| 13 | Canada | 315.04 kt | 2023 | down 5.3% | volatile |
| 14 | Japan | 298.27 kt | 2023 | up 101.3% | volatile |
| 15 | Switzerland | 277.7 kt | 2023 | up 42.7% | volatile |
| 16 | Serbia | 212.88 kt | 2023 | up 18.4% | rising |
| 17 | Ireland | 201.57 kt | 2023 | up 8.3% | volatile |
| 18 | Czechia | 132.71 kt | 2023 | up 27.8% | volatile |
| 19 | Republic of Korea | 122.8 kt | 2023 | up 109.5% | volatile |
| 20 | Lithuania | 113.94 kt | 2023 | up 56.6% | volatile |
| 21 | Romania | 104.49 kt | 2023 | up 61.2% | volatile |
| 22 | Iceland | 103.28 kt | 2023 | up 11.8% | volatile |
| 23 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 101.5 kt | 2023 | up 14.1% | volatile |
| 24 | Croatia | 94.21 kt | 2023 | down 0.0% | volatile |
| 25 | Hungary | 93.49 kt | 2023 | up 98.3% | volatile |
| 26 | New Zealand | 85.35 kt | 2023 | up 3.5% | volatile |
| 27 | Malta | 76.24 kt | 2023 | up 59.6% | volatile |
| 28 | Guatemala | 62.4 kt | 2023 | up 72.5% | volatile |
| 29 | Portugal | 58.79 kt | 2023 | up 0.3% | volatile |
| 30 | Yemen | 56.37 kt | 2023 | down 61.4% | volatile |
| 31 | Ukraine | 53.31 kt | 2023 | up 157.8% | volatile |
| 32 | Honduras | 36.7 kt | 2023 | up 73.5% | volatile |
| 33 | Belarus | 34.42 kt | 2023 | up 40.0% | volatile |
| 34 | Sweden | 30.29 kt | 2023 | up 29.1% | volatile |
| 35 | Norway | 29.78 kt | 2023 | down 56.8% | volatile |
| 36 | Estonia | 26.21 kt | 2023 | up 25.7% | volatile |
| 37 | Nicaragua | 24.44 kt | 2023 | up 67.7% | volatile |
| 38 | Slovakia | 24.07 kt | 2023 | up 40.5% | volatile |
| 39 | Austria | 23.33 kt | 2023 | down 13.6% | rising |
| 40 | Israel | 20.6 kt | 2023 | down 70.1% | volatile |
| 41 | Montenegro | 19.29 kt | 2023 | up 23.7% | rising |
| 42 | Slovenia | 18.68 kt | 2023 | up 44.4% | volatile |
| 43 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 17.81 kt | 2023 | up 113.4% | volatile |
| 44 | El Salvador | 16.39 kt | 2023 | up 28.5% | volatile |
| 45 | Panama | 15.98 kt | 2023 | up 73.3% | volatile |
| 46 | Kazakhstan | 13.84 kt | 2023 | down 31.7% | flat |
| 47 | Costa Rica | 13.49 kt | 2023 | up 30.1% | volatile |
| 48 | Denmark | 12.87 kt | 2023 | down 35.9% | volatile |
| 49 | Belgium | 12.83 kt | 2023 | down 64.7% | flat |
| 50 | Lebanon | 12.51 kt | 2023 | down 63.5% | volatile |
| 51 | Kuwait | 10.58 kt | 2023 | down 79.7% | volatile |
| 52 | Spain | 10.48 kt | 2023 | down 94.1% | volatile |
| 53 | Finland | 9.59 kt | 2023 | down 33.4% | volatile |
| 54 | Palestine, State of | 9.1 kt | 2023 | down 61.5% | volatile |
| 55 | North Macedonia | 8.95 kt | 2023 | up 132.5% | rising |
| 56 | Armenia | 5.49 kt | 2023 | down 67.4% | volatile |
| 57 | Qatar | 5.42 kt | 2023 | down 60.0% | volatile |
| 58 | Albania | 5.16 kt | 2023 | up 90.0% | volatile |
| 59 | Mongolia | 4.59 kt | 2023 | up 104.0% | volatile |
| 60 | Turkmenistan | 4.46 kt | 2023 | down 30.2% | rising |
| 61 | Azerbaijan | 4.09 kt | 2023 | up 17,148.5% | volatile |
| 62 | Netherlands (Kingdom of the) | 3.95 kt | 2023 | down 82.6% | volatile |
| 63 | Isle of Man | 3.42 kt | 2023 | up 1.3% | volatile |
| 64 | Latvia | 3.06 kt | 2023 | down 72.4% | volatile |
| 65 | Andorra | 2.41 kt | 2023 | up 868.6% | volatile |
| 66 | Oman | 2.32 kt | 2023 | down 89.4% | volatile |
| 67 | Cyprus | 2.25 kt | 2023 | down 66.1% | volatile |
| 68 | Saudi Arabia | 2.15 kt | 2023 | down 77.5% | volatile |
| 69 | United Arab Emirates | 2 kt | 2023 | down 79.7% | volatile |
| 70 | Uzbekistan | 1.97 kt | 2023 | down 11.0% | volatile |
| 71 | Faroe Islands | 1.97 kt | 2023 | up 2.0% | volatile |
| 72 | Bulgaria | 1.89 kt | 2023 | down 5.3% | rising |
| 73 | Greece | 1.63 kt | 2023 | down 76.8% | volatile |
| 74 | China, Macao SAR | 1.56 kt | 2023 | up 132.8% | volatile |
| 75 | Kyrgyzstan | 1.49 kt | 2023 | down 16.9% | rising |
| 76 | Belize | 1.48 kt | 2023 | up 77.7% | volatile |
| 77 | Luxembourg | 1.46 kt | 2023 | up 46.5% | rising |
| 78 | Jordan | 1.31 kt | 2023 | down 75.8% | volatile |
| 79 | Bahrain | 1.3 kt | 2023 | down 82.6% | volatile |
| 80 | San Marino | 1.06 kt | 2023 | up 29.4% | volatile |
| 81 | Gibraltar | 1.05 kt | 2023 | up 23.9% | volatile |
| 82 | Bermuda | 0.9944 kt | 2023 | up 38.9% | volatile |
| 83 | Greenland | 0.882 kt | 2023 | up 41.8% | volatile |
| 84 | Tajikistan | 0.7439 kt | 2023 | down 15.7% | volatile |
| 85 | Georgia | 0.3429 kt | 2023 | down 93.3% | volatile |
| 86 | Monaco | 0.2022 kt | 2023 | up 2.7% | volatile |
| 87 | Liechtenstein | 0.1957 kt | 2023 | down 0.7% | volatile |
| 88 | Iraq | 0.124 kt | 2023 | down 84.0% | falling |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 20,188 kt
- Asia 4,074 kt
- Annex I countries 15,418 kt
- Americas 8,564 kt
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 56.37 kt
- Northern America 7,918 kt
- United States of America 7,601 kt
- Europe 7,029 kt
- Non-Annex I countries 4,761 kt
- Small island developing States (SIDS) 2.47 kt
- European Union (27) 4,264 kt
- Eastern Asia 3,858 kt
- Eastern Europe 2,863 kt
- Western Europe 1,935 kt
- Northern Europe 1,137 kt
- Southern Europe 1,094 kt
- Latin America and the Caribbean 645.96 kt
- Central America 645.96 kt
- Oceania 521.92 kt
- Western Asia 192.75 kt
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 180.23 kt
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 115.35 kt
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 68.7 kt
- Central Asia 22.5 kt
About this data
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf