Food Transport — Energy Use in European Union (27)

European Union (27): Food Transport — Energy Use was 3.5 TJ in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
3.5 TJ
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
20th
of 25 groups
All-time high
641.22 TJ
in 1990
All-time low
2.77 TJ
in 2020
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Food Transport — Energy Use in European Union (27), 1990–2023

02004006001990200620231990: 641.2 TJ1991: 470.5 TJ1992: 250.4 TJ1993: 145.7 TJ1994: 106.4 TJ1995: 103.9 TJ1996: 76.1 TJ1997: 81.5 TJ1998: 43 TJ1999: 23.2 TJ2000: 68 TJ2001: 214.5 TJ2002: 190 TJ2003: 37.4 TJ2004: 30.6 TJ2005: 26.1 TJ2006: 7.5 TJ2007: 7.6 TJ2008: 7.6 TJ2009: 7.6 TJ2010: 7.6 TJ2011: 7.6 TJ2012: 7.6 TJ2013: 7.6 TJ2014: 7.6 TJ2015: 7.6 TJ2016: 7.7 TJ2017: 8.1 TJ2018: 6 TJ2019: 3.7 TJ2020: 2.8 TJ2021: 3.2 TJ2022: 3.5 TJ2023: 3.5 TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

In 2023, food transport — energy use in European Union (27) stood at 3.5 TJ.

That represents a change of down 53.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, food transport — energy use in European Union (27) peaked at 641.22 TJ in 1990 and was at its lowest, 2.77 TJ, in 2020.

That places European Union (27) 20th out of 25 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Food Transport — Energy Use in European Union (27), year by year

Annual values for Food Transport — Energy Use (Coal) in European Union (27), 1990 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
1990 641.22 TJ
1991 470.5 TJ -26.6%
1992 250.35 TJ -46.8%
1993 145.74 TJ -41.8%
1994 106.42 TJ -27.0%
1995 103.93 TJ -2.3%
1996 76.06 TJ -26.8%
1997 81.48 TJ +7.1%
1998 42.97 TJ -47.3%
1999 23.23 TJ -45.9%
2000 67.98 TJ +192.7%
2001 214.49 TJ +215.5%
2002 190.03 TJ -11.4%
2003 37.41 TJ -80.3%
2004 30.63 TJ -18.1%
2005 26.13 TJ -14.7%
2006 7.52 TJ -71.2%
2007 7.61 TJ +1.1%
2008 7.61 TJ +0.1%
2009 7.6 TJ -0.1%
2010 7.62 TJ +0.2%
2011 7.56 TJ -0.8%
2012 7.56 TJ +0.0%
2013 7.57 TJ +0.2%
2014 7.56 TJ -0.2%
2015 7.62 TJ +0.8%
2016 7.71 TJ +1.1%
2017 8.1 TJ +5.1%
2018 6 TJ -26.0%
2019 3.66 TJ -39.0%
2020 2.77 TJ -24.1%
2021 3.18 TJ +14.8%
2022 3.5 TJ +9.9%
2023 3.5 TJ +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 194.19 TJ 23.23 TJ 641.22 TJ 10
2000s 59.7 TJ 7.52 TJ 214.49 TJ 10
2010s 7.09 TJ 3.66 TJ 8.1 TJ 10
2020s 3.24 TJ 2.77 TJ 3.5 TJ 4

Countries ranked near European Union (27)

  1. 17 India 14.93 TJ compare
  2. 18 Ukraine 13.29 TJ compare
  3. 19 New Zealand 12.82 TJ compare
  4. 20 Tajikistan 8.2 TJ compare
  5. 21 Greece 4.22 TJ compare
  6. 22 Australia 4.18 TJ compare
  7. 22 Australia and New Zealand 4.18 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 65 places →

More climate change data for European Union (27)

All data for European Union (27) →

Frequently asked questions

What is food transport — energy use in European Union (27)?
Food transport — energy use in European Union (27) was 3.5 TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest food transport — energy use recorded in European Union (27)?
The highest recorded value was 641.22 TJ in 1990.
What is the lowest food transport — energy use recorded in European Union (27)?
The lowest recorded value was 2.77 TJ in 2020.
How does European Union (27) rank for food transport — energy use?
European Union (27) ranks 20th out of 25 groups with data for 2023.
Is food transport — energy use rising or falling in European Union (27)?
Over the last ten years it is down 53.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this European Union (27) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Food Transport — Energy Use (Coal). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Food Transport — Energy Use in European Union (27). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-transport-energy-use-coal/european-union-27/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/food-transport-energy-use-coal/european-union-27/">Food Transport — Energy Use in European Union (27)</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Food Transport — Energy Use (Coal)
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
65 places, 1,438 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.