Forest fires — Emissions in European Union (27)

European Union (27): Forest fires — Emissions was 3,052 kt in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
3,052 kt
Change on year
down 36.2%
Rank
22nd
of 31 groups
All-time high
10,735 kt
in 2017
All-time low
831.85 kt
in 2001
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Forest fires — Emissions in European Union (27), 2001–2024

02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k2001201220242001: 831.9 kt2002: 1.4k kt2003: 9.0k kt2004: 1.2k kt2005: 7.0k kt2006: 3.6k kt2007: 4.4k kt2008: 1.0k kt2009: 1.4k kt2010: 1.7k kt2011: 1.8k kt2012: 3.7k kt2013: 1.3k kt2014: 1.6k kt2015: 1.1k kt2016: 2.8k kt2017: 10.7k kt2018: 879.5 kt2019: 1.5k kt2020: 2.5k kt2021: 4.4k kt2022: 6.8k kt2023: 4.8k kt2024: 3.1k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2024, forest fires — emissions in European Union (27) stood at 3,052 kt.

The figure is down 36.2% on the previous year and up 96.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — emissions in European Union (27) peaked at 10,735 kt in 2017 and was at its lowest, 831.85 kt, in 2001.

European Union (27) ranks 22nd of 31 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Forest fires — Emissions in European Union (27), year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Emissions (CO2) in European Union (27), 2001 to 2024.
Year kt Change
2001 831.85 kt
2002 1,366 kt +64.2%
2003 9,025 kt +560.8%
2004 1,243 kt -86.2%
2005 6,951 kt +459.3%
2006 3,605 kt -48.1%
2007 4,399 kt +22.0%
2008 1,044 kt -76.3%
2009 1,415 kt +35.5%
2010 1,651 kt +16.7%
2011 1,825 kt +10.5%
2012 3,687 kt +102.0%
2013 1,303 kt -64.7%
2014 1,551 kt +19.0%
2015 1,119 kt -27.9%
2016 2,794 kt +149.8%
2017 10,735 kt +284.2%
2018 879.53 kt -91.8%
2019 1,461 kt +66.1%
2020 2,488 kt +70.3%
2021 4,382 kt +76.1%
2022 6,802 kt +55.2%
2023 4,786 kt -29.6%
2024 3,052 kt -36.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 3,320 kt 831.85 kt 9,025 kt 9
2010s 2,701 kt 879.53 kt 10,735 kt 10
2020s 4,302 kt 2,488 kt 6,802 kt 5

Countries ranked near European Union (27)

  1. 19 Ethiopia 11,513 kt compare
  2. 20 Australia and New Zealand 10,296 kt compare
  3. 21 Australia 10,244 kt compare
  4. 22 Guatemala 10,035 kt compare
  5. 23 Honduras 9,994 kt compare
  6. 24 Madagascar 9,774 kt compare
  7. 25 Peru 9,772 kt compare

See the full ranking of 234 places →

More climate change data for European Union (27)

All data for European Union (27) →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — emissions in European Union (27)?
Forest fires — emissions in European Union (27) was 3,052 kt in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — emissions recorded in European Union (27)?
The highest recorded value was 10,735 kt in 2017.
What is the lowest forest fires — emissions recorded in European Union (27)?
The lowest recorded value was 831.85 kt in 2001.
How does European Union (27) rank for forest fires — emissions?
European Union (27) ranks 22nd out of 31 groups with data for 2024.
Is forest fires — emissions rising or falling in European Union (27)?
Over the last ten years it is up 96.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this European Union (27) data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Emissions (CO2). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest fires — Emissions in European Union (27). Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-co2-fao-tier-1/european-union-27/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Emissions (CO2)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
234 places, 5,513 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.