Forest fires — Emissions (CO2) in Madagascar

Madagascar: Forest fires — Emissions (CO2) was 9,774 kt in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
9,774 kt
Change on year
down 0.0%
World rank
29th
of 202 countries
All-time high
17,438 kt
in 2011
All-time low
3,159 kt
in 2008
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Forest fires — Emissions in Madagascar, 2001–2024

5.0k10.0k15.0k2001201220242001: 7.5k kt2002: 3.6k kt2003: 4.6k kt2004: 5.7k kt2005: 14.3k kt2006: 9.8k kt2007: 7.1k kt2008: 3.2k kt2009: 9.2k kt2010: 16.6k kt2011: 17.4k kt2012: 7.5k kt2013: 13.2k kt2014: 5.8k kt2015: 15.9k kt2016: 11.5k kt2017: 12.2k kt2018: 9.1k kt2019: 7.6k kt2020: 8.3k kt2021: 8.2k kt2022: 12.0k kt2023: 9.8k kt2024: 9.8k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2024, forest fires — emissions in Madagascar stood at 9,774 kt.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 68.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — emissions in Madagascar peaked at 17,438 kt in 2011 and was at its lowest, 3,159 kt, in 2008.

That places Madagascar 29th out of 202 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Forest fires — Emissions (CO2) in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Emissions (CO2) in Madagascar, 2001 to 2024.
Year kt Change
2001 7,458 kt —
2002 3,632 kt -51.3%
2003 4,647 kt +27.9%
2004 5,696 kt +22.6%
2005 14,284 kt +150.8%
2006 9,804 kt -31.4%
2007 7,058 kt -28.0%
2008 3,159 kt -55.2%
2009 9,196 kt +191.1%
2010 16,590 kt +80.4%
2011 17,438 kt +5.1%
2012 7,526 kt -56.8%
2013 13,155 kt +74.8%
2014 5,801 kt -55.9%
2015 15,850 kt +173.2%
2016 11,500 kt -27.4%
2017 12,247 kt +6.5%
2018 9,142 kt -25.4%
2019 7,645 kt -16.4%
2020 8,341 kt +9.1%
2021 8,212 kt -1.5%
2022 11,965 kt +45.7%
2023 9,778 kt -18.3%
2024 9,774 kt -0.0%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 9,774 kt is above the median for low income countries, which is 1,217 kt, 8.0× the median. (18 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 9,774 kt is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 612.16 kt, 16.0× the median. (40 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 7,215 kt 3,159 kt 14,284 kt 9
2010s 11,689 kt 5,801 kt 17,438 kt 10
2020s 9,614 kt 8,212 kt 11,965 kt 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 26 Australia 10,244 kt compare
  2. 27 Guatemala 10,035 kt compare
  3. 28 Honduras 9,994 kt compare
  4. 30 Peru 9,772 kt compare
  5. 31 Cameroon 8,050 kt compare
  6. 32 Chad 7,305 kt compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More climate change data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — emissions in Madagascar?
Forest fires — emissions in Madagascar was 9,774 kt in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — emissions recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 17,438 kt in 2011.
What is the lowest forest fires — emissions recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 3,159 kt in 2008.
How does Madagascar rank for forest fires — emissions?
Madagascar ranks 29th out of 202 countries with data for 2024.
Is forest fires — emissions rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 68.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Emissions (CO2). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Forest fires — Emissions in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-co2-fao-tier-1/madagascar/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-co2-fao-tier-1/madagascar/">Forest fires — Emissions in Madagascar</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Emissions (CO2)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
235 places, 5,537 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.