Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Madagascar

Madagascar: Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) was 727.78 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
727.78 kt
Change on year
down 18.3%
World rank
29th
of 254 countries
All-time high
1,298 kt
in 2011
All-time low
184.02 kt
in 2000
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) in Madagascar, 1990–2023

2505007501.0k1.2k1990200620231990: 731.8 kt1991: 731.8 kt1992: 731.8 kt1993: 731.8 kt1994: 731.8 kt1995: 731.8 kt1996: 1.3k kt1997: 721.8 kt1998: 986.7 kt1999: 952.2 kt2000: 184 kt2001: 555 kt2002: 270.3 kt2003: 345.9 kt2004: 423.9 kt2005: 1.1k kt2006: 729.7 kt2007: 525.3 kt2008: 235.1 kt2009: 684.4 kt2010: 1.2k kt2011: 1.3k kt2012: 560.1 kt2013: 979 kt2014: 431.7 kt2015: 1.2k kt2016: 855.9 kt2017: 911.5 kt2018: 680.4 kt2019: 569 kt2020: 620.8 kt2021: 611.2 kt2022: 890.5 kt2023: 727.8 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, forest fires — emissions (co2eq) in Madagascar stood at 727.78 kt.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 18.3% on the previous year and down 25.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — emissions (co2eq) in Madagascar peaked at 1,298 kt in 2011 and was at its lowest, 184.02 kt, in 2000.

That places Madagascar 29th out of 254 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Madagascar, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 731.83 kt —
1991 731.83 kt +0.0%
1992 731.83 kt +0.0%
1993 731.83 kt +0.0%
1994 731.83 kt +0.0%
1995 731.83 kt +0.0%
1996 1,268 kt +73.3%
1997 721.83 kt -43.1%
1998 986.74 kt +36.7%
1999 952.21 kt -3.5%
2000 184.02 kt -80.7%
2001 555.03 kt +201.6%
2002 270.33 kt -51.3%
2003 345.86 kt +27.9%
2004 423.94 kt +22.6%
2005 1,063 kt +150.8%
2006 729.68 kt -31.4%
2007 525.31 kt -28.0%
2008 235.12 kt -55.2%
2009 684.45 kt +191.1%
2010 1,235 kt +80.4%
2011 1,298 kt +5.1%
2012 560.13 kt -56.8%
2013 979.04 kt +74.8%
2014 431.74 kt -55.9%
2015 1,180 kt +173.2%
2016 855.9 kt -27.4%
2017 911.51 kt +6.5%
2018 680.39 kt -25.4%
2019 568.99 kt -16.4%
2020 620.78 kt +9.1%
2021 611.22 kt -1.5%
2022 890.49 kt +45.7%
2023 727.78 kt -18.3%

Madagascar compared with similar countries

  • Madagascar's 727.78 kt is above the median for low income countries, which is 6.63 kt, 109.8× the median. (23 countries reporting)
  • Madagascar's 727.78 kt is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 15.68 kt, 46.4× the median. (45 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 831.99 kt 721.83 kt 1,268 kt 10
2000s 501.68 kt 184.02 kt 1,063 kt 10
2010s 870 kt 431.74 kt 1,298 kt 10
2020s 712.57 kt 611.22 kt 890.49 kt 4

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 26 Australia and New Zealand 981.82 kt compare
  2. 27 Australia 980 kt compare
  3. 28 Ethiopia 900.21 kt compare
  4. 30 China 672.74 kt compare
  5. 30 China, mainland 672.74 kt compare
  6. 32 Honduras 665.83 kt compare

See the full ranking of 288 places →

More climate change data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — emissions (co2eq) in Madagascar?
Forest fires — emissions (co2eq) in Madagascar was 727.78 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 1,298 kt in 2011.
What is the lowest forest fires — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 184.02 kt in 2000.
How does Madagascar rank for forest fires — emissions (co2eq)?
Madagascar ranks 29th out of 254 countries with data for 2023.
Is forest fires — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 25.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/madagascar/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/madagascar/">Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) in Madagascar</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
288 places, 9,567 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf