Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) in OECD

OECD: Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) was 20,442 kt in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
20,442 kt
Change on year
up 266.1%
World rank
2nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
33,364 kt
in 1998
All-time low
3,686 kt
in 2010
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) in OECD, 1990–2023

010.0k20.0k30.0k1990200620231990: 11.4k kt1991: 11.4k kt1992: 11.4k kt1993: 11.4k kt1994: 11.4k kt1995: 11.4k kt1996: 17.8k kt1997: 16.9k kt1998: 33.4k kt1999: 24.5k kt2000: 15.9k kt2001: 4.6k kt2002: 8.6k kt2003: 15.0k kt2004: 4.0k kt2005: 5.7k kt2006: 10.3k kt2007: 6.6k kt2008: 5.2k kt2009: 7.2k kt2010: 3.7k kt2011: 6.8k kt2012: 6.2k kt2013: 8.8k kt2014: 5.2k kt2015: 9.1k kt2016: 6.1k kt2017: 9.6k kt2018: 9.0k kt2019: 25.7k kt2020: 19.4k kt2021: 9.5k kt2022: 5.6k kt2023: 20.4k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2023, forest fires — emissions (co2eq) in OECD stood at 20,442 kt.

The figure is up 266.1% on the previous year and up 132.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forest fires — emissions (co2eq) in OECD peaked at 33,364 kt in 1998 and was at its lowest, 3,686 kt, in 2010.

OECD ranks 2nd of 236 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 16,097 kt 11,402 kt 33,364 kt 10
2000s 8,311 kt 4,004 kt 15,852 kt 10
2010s 9,016 kt 3,686 kt 25,718 kt 10
2020s 13,738 kt 5,583 kt 20,442 kt 4

Countries ranked near OECD

  1. 1 Democratic Republic of the Congo 22,146 kt compare
  2. 3 Zambia 14,941 kt compare
  3. 4 Mozambique 14,132 kt compare
  4. 5 Canada 13,919 kt compare

See the full ranking of 273 places →

More climate change data for OECD

All data for OECD →

Frequently asked questions

What is forest fires — emissions (co2eq) in OECD?
Forest fires — emissions (co2eq) in OECD was 20,442 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest forest fires — emissions (co2eq) recorded in OECD?
The highest recorded value was 33,364 kt in 1998.
What is the lowest forest fires — emissions (co2eq) recorded in OECD?
The lowest recorded value was 3,686 kt in 2010.
How does OECD rank for forest fires — emissions (co2eq)?
OECD ranks 2nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is forest fires — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in OECD?
Over the last ten years it is up 132.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this OECD data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) in OECD. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 16 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/forest-fires-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/oecd/

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About this data

Indicator
Forest fires — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
273 places, 9,061 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf