Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total country in United Kingdom

United Kingdom: Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total country was 379.32 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
379.32 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
Change on year
down 6.7%
World rank
13th
of 47 countries
All-time high
871.08 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
in 1973
All-time low
379.32 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
in 2023
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total country in United Kingdom, 1970–2023

0200.0M400.0M600.0M800.0M197019962023

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Tonnes of CO2-equivalent.

Analysis

In 2023, greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total country in United Kingdom stood at 379.32 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent. That is the lowest value across all 54 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 6.7% on the previous year and down 31.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total country in United Kingdom peaked at 871.08 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 1973 and was at its lowest, 379.32 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent, in 2023.

That places United Kingdom 13th out of 47 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 54 years of available data.

Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total country in United Kingdom, year by year

Annual values for Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total country (incl. aviation and shipping) in United Kingdom, 1970 to 2023.
Year Tonnes of CO2-equivalent Change
1970 855.07 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
1971 850.75 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.5%
1972 830.56 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.4%
1973 871.08 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +4.9%
1974 821.22 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -5.7%
1975 809.80 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -1.4%
1976 816.96 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +0.9%
1977 822.32 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +0.7%
1978 820.37 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.2%
1979 860.42 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +4.9%
1980 795.57 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -7.5%
1981 775.10 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.6%
1982 758.55 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.1%
1983 751.47 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.9%
1984 707.28 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -5.9%
1985 749.65 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +6.0%
1986 773.06 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +3.1%
1987 773.00 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.0%
1988 769.64 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.4%
1989 753.51 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.1%
1990 760.61 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +0.9%
1991 771.97 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +1.5%
1992 753.81 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.4%
1993 733.71 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.7%
1994 721.16 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -1.7%
1995 719.37 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.2%
1996 739.19 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.8%
1997 717.90 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.9%
1998 707.88 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -1.4%
1999 691.50 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.3%
2000 691.04 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.1%
2001 698.09 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +1.0%
2002 677.46 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -3.0%
2003 686.80 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +1.4%
2004 681.95 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.7%
2005 672.94 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -1.3%
2006 666.72 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -0.9%
2007 652.96 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.1%
2008 630.42 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -3.5%
2009 576.74 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -8.5%
2010 590.58 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +2.4%
2011 547.06 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -7.4%
2012 568.71 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +4.0%
2013 556.22 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.2%
2014 516.12 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -7.2%
2015 501.08 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.9%
2016 478.24 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -4.6%
2017 467.04 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -2.3%
2018 458.14 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -1.9%
2019 440.60 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -3.8%
2020 399.60 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -9.3%
2021 419.63 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent +5.0%
2022 406.52 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -3.1%
2023 379.32 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent -6.7%

United Kingdom compared with similar countries

  • United Kingdom's 379.32 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent is above the median for high income countries, which is 71.09 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent, 5.3× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • United Kingdom's 379.32 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 57.85 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent, 6.6× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 835.86 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 809.80 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 871.08 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
1980s 760.68 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 707.28 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 795.57 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
1990s 731.71 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 691.50 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 771.97 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
2000s 663.51 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 576.74 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 698.09 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
2010s 512.38 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 440.60 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 590.58 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 10
2020s 401.27 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 379.32 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 419.63 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent 4

Countries ranked near United Kingdom

  1. 10 Australia 571.84 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  2. 11 South Africa 522.12 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  3. 12 France 391.72 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  4. 14 Italy 374.12 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  5. 15 Argentina 365.69 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare
  6. 16 Poland 363.79 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent compare

See the full ranking of 51 places →

More climate change data for United Kingdom

All data for United Kingdom →

Frequently asked questions

What is greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total country in United Kingdom?
Greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total country in United Kingdom was 379.32 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total country recorded in United Kingdom?
The highest recorded value was 871.08 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 1973.
What is the lowest greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total country recorded in United Kingdom?
The lowest recorded value was 379.32 million Tonnes of CO2-equivalent in 2023.
How does United Kingdom rank for greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total country?
United Kingdom ranks 13th out of 47 countries with data for 2023.
Is greenhouse gas emissions - regions — ghg emissions total country rising or falling in United Kingdom?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total country (incl. aviation and shipping). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total country in United Kingdom. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/greenhouse-gas-emissions-regions-ghg-emissions-total-country-incl-aviation-and-shipping/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Greenhouse gas emissions - Regions — GHG emissions total country (incl. aviation and shipping)
Unit
Tonnes of CO2-equivalent
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
51 places, 2,754 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

This dataset provides indicators on greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) in large (TL2) and small (TL3) regions. Data definition and source GHG are estimated by sector of origin at the subnational level using the Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR) (Joint Research Centre). See the methodology. Definition of regions Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). For more information, see the OECD Territorial grid (pdf) and the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table (xlsx). Cite this dataset OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database http://oe.cd/geostats. Further information OECD Local Data Portal OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email RegionStat@oecd.org.