Land-use change — Emissions in Europe

Europe: Land-use change — Emissions was 41,322 kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
41,322 kt
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
16th
of 32 regions
All-time high
47,592 kt
in 2016
All-time low
29,770 kt
in 1992
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Land-use change — Emissions in Europe, 1990–2023

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k50.0k1990200620231990: 30.1k kt1991: 30.1k kt1992: 29.8k kt1993: 29.8k kt1994: 29.8k kt1995: 29.8k kt1996: 29.8k kt1997: 29.8k kt1998: 29.8k kt1999: 29.8k kt2000: 29.8k kt2001: 42.4k kt2002: 42.4k kt2003: 42.4k kt2004: 42.4k kt2005: 42.4k kt2006: 42.4k kt2007: 42.4k kt2008: 42.4k kt2009: 42.4k kt2010: 42.4k kt2011: 42.5k kt2012: 42.5k kt2013: 42.5k kt2014: 42.5k kt2015: 42.5k kt2016: 47.6k kt2017: 47.6k kt2018: 47.6k kt2019: 47.6k kt2020: 47.6k kt2021: 41.3k kt2022: 41.3k kt2023: 41.3k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

Europe recorded 41,322 kt for land-use change — emissions in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, land-use change — emissions in Europe peaked at 47,592 kt in 2016 and was at its lowest, 29,770 kt, in 1992.

That places Europe 16th out of 32 regions with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Land-use change — Emissions in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Land-use change — Emissions (CO2) in Europe, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 30,102 kt
1991 30,102 kt +0.0%
1992 29,770 kt -1.1%
1993 29,770 kt +0.0%
1994 29,770 kt +0.0%
1995 29,770 kt +0.0%
1996 29,770 kt +0.0%
1997 29,770 kt +0.0%
1998 29,770 kt +0.0%
1999 29,770 kt +0.0%
2000 29,770 kt +0.0%
2001 42,435 kt +42.5%
2002 42,435 kt +0.0%
2003 42,435 kt +0.0%
2004 42,435 kt +0.0%
2005 42,435 kt +0.0%
2006 42,435 kt +0.0%
2007 42,435 kt +0.0%
2008 42,435 kt +0.0%
2009 42,435 kt +0.0%
2010 42,435 kt +0.0%
2011 42,529 kt +0.2%
2012 42,529 kt +0.0%
2013 42,529 kt +0.0%
2014 42,529 kt +0.0%
2015 42,529 kt +0.0%
2016 47,592 kt +11.9%
2017 47,592 kt +0.0%
2018 47,592 kt +0.0%
2019 47,592 kt +0.0%
2020 47,592 kt +0.0%
2021 41,322 kt -13.2%
2022 41,322 kt +0.0%
2023 41,322 kt +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 29,837 kt 29,770 kt 30,102 kt 10
2000s 41,168 kt 29,770 kt 42,435 kt 10
2010s 44,545 kt 42,435 kt 47,592 kt 10
2020s 42,890 kt 41,322 kt 47,592 kt 4

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 13 Nigeria 44,152 kt compare
  2. 14 Mozambique 43,452 kt compare
  3. 15 Paraguay 36,769 kt compare
  4. 16 Madagascar 32,618 kt compare
  5. 17 Angola 32,316 kt compare
  6. 18 Central African Republic 25,014 kt compare
  7. 19 Romania 24,017 kt compare

See the full ranking of 275 places →

More climate change data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is land-use change — emissions in Europe?
Land-use change — emissions in Europe was 41,322 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest land-use change — emissions recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 47,592 kt in 2016.
What is the lowest land-use change — emissions recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 29,770 kt in 1992.
How does Europe rank for land-use change — emissions?
Europe ranks 16th out of 32 regions with data for 2023.
Is land-use change — emissions rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Land-use change — Emissions (CO2). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Land-use change — Emissions in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/land-use-change-emissions-co2-fao-tier-1/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Land-use change — Emissions (CO2)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
275 places, 9,129 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf