Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Eswatini

Eswatini: Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) was 262.16 kt in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
262.16 kt
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
78th
of 223 countries
All-time high
264.94 kt
in 1990
All-time low
262.16 kt
in 2021
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Eswatini, 1990–2025

01002003001990200720251990: 264.9 kt1991: 264.9 kt1992: 264.9 kt1993: 264.9 kt1994: 264.9 kt1995: 264.9 kt1996: 264.9 kt1997: 264.9 kt1998: 264.9 kt1999: 264.9 kt2000: 264.9 kt2001: 264 kt2002: 264 kt2003: 264 kt2004: 264 kt2005: 264 kt2006: 264 kt2007: 264 kt2008: 264 kt2009: 264 kt2010: 264 kt2011: 263.2 kt2012: 263.2 kt2013: 263.2 kt2014: 263.2 kt2015: 263.2 kt2016: 262.7 kt2017: 262.7 kt2018: 262.7 kt2019: 262.7 kt2020: 262.7 kt2021: 262.2 kt2022: 262.2 kt2023: 262.2 kt2024: 262.2 kt2025: 262.2 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) in Eswatini is 262.16 kt, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) in Eswatini peaked at 264.94 kt in 1990 and was at its lowest, 262.16 kt, in 2021.

Eswatini ranks 78th of 223 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Eswatini, year by year

Annual values for Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Eswatini, 1990 to 2025.
Year kt Change
1990 264.94 kt —
1991 264.94 kt +0.0%
1992 264.94 kt +0.0%
1993 264.94 kt +0.0%
1994 264.94 kt +0.0%
1995 264.94 kt +0.0%
1996 264.94 kt +0.0%
1997 264.94 kt +0.0%
1998 264.94 kt +0.0%
1999 264.94 kt +0.0%
2000 264.94 kt +0.0%
2001 264.03 kt -0.3%
2002 264.03 kt +0.0%
2003 264.03 kt +0.0%
2004 264.03 kt +0.0%
2005 264.03 kt +0.0%
2006 264.03 kt +0.0%
2007 264.03 kt +0.0%
2008 264.03 kt +0.0%
2009 264.03 kt +0.0%
2010 264.03 kt +0.0%
2011 263.19 kt -0.3%
2012 263.19 kt +0.0%
2013 263.19 kt +0.0%
2014 263.19 kt +0.0%
2015 263.19 kt +0.0%
2016 262.68 kt -0.2%
2017 262.68 kt +0.0%
2018 262.68 kt +0.0%
2019 262.68 kt +0.0%
2020 262.68 kt +0.0%
2021 262.16 kt -0.2%
2022 262.16 kt +0.0%
2023 262.16 kt +0.0%
2024 262.16 kt +0.0%
2025 262.16 kt +0.0%

Eswatini compared with similar countries

  • Eswatini's 262.16 kt is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 331.78 kt, 79% of the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • Eswatini's 262.16 kt is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2,825 kt, 9% of the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 264.94 kt 264.94 kt 264.94 kt 10
2000s 264.12 kt 264.03 kt 264.94 kt 10
2010s 263.07 kt 262.68 kt 264.03 kt 10
2020s 262.25 kt 262.16 kt 262.68 kt 6

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 75 Italy 415.43 kt compare
  2. 76 Norway 353.19 kt compare
  3. 77 Morocco 331.78 kt compare
  4. 79 Tunisia 169.78 kt compare
  5. 80 Algeria 132.31 kt compare
  6. 81 Western Sahara 123.08 kt compare

See the full ranking of 275 places →

More climate change data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) in Eswatini?
Net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) in Eswatini was 262.16 kt in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 264.94 kt in 1990.
What is the lowest net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was 262.16 kt in 2021.
How does Eswatini rank for net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2)?
Eswatini ranks 78th out of 223 countries with data for 2025.
Is net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Eswatini. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/net-forest-conversion-net-emissions-removals-co2-forest-land-fao-tier-1/eswatini/

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About this data

Indicator
Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
275 places, 9,600 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Forests consists of CO2 emissions and removals corresponding to forest carbon stock changes (aboveground and belowground living biomass). Estimates are computed following the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 2006).