Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste: Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) was 233.81 kt in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
233.81 kt
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
13th
of 21 countries
All-time high
386.04 kt
in 2011
All-time low
233.81 kt
in 2021
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Timor-Leste, 1990–2025

01002003004001990200720251990: 386 kt1991: 386 kt1992: 386 kt1993: 386 kt1994: 386 kt1995: 386 kt1996: 386 kt1997: 386 kt1998: 386 kt1999: 386 kt2000: 386 kt2001: 386 kt2002: 386 kt2003: 386 kt2004: 386 kt2005: 386 kt2006: 386 kt2007: 386 kt2008: 386 kt2009: 386 kt2010: 386 kt2011: 386 kt2012: 386 kt2013: 386 kt2014: 386 kt2015: 386 kt2016: 386 kt2017: 386 kt2018: 386 kt2019: 386 kt2020: 386 kt2021: 233.8 kt2022: 233.8 kt2023: 233.8 kt2024: 233.8 kt2025: 233.8 kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

In 2025, net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) in Timor-Leste stood at 233.81 kt. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 39.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) in Timor-Leste peaked at 386.04 kt in 2011 and was at its lowest, 233.81 kt, in 2021.

That places Timor-Leste 13th out of 21 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Timor-Leste, year by year

Annual values for Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land) in Timor-Leste, 1990 to 2025.
Year kt Change
1990 386.01 kt —
1991 386.01 kt +0.0%
1992 386.01 kt +0.0%
1993 386.01 kt +0.0%
1994 386.01 kt +0.0%
1995 386.01 kt +0.0%
1996 386.01 kt +0.0%
1997 386.01 kt +0.0%
1998 386.01 kt +0.0%
1999 386.01 kt +0.0%
2000 386.01 kt +0.0%
2001 386.03 kt +0.0%
2002 386.03 kt +0.0%
2003 386.03 kt +0.0%
2004 386.03 kt +0.0%
2005 386.03 kt +0.0%
2006 386.03 kt +0.0%
2007 386.03 kt +0.0%
2008 386.03 kt +0.0%
2009 386.03 kt +0.0%
2010 386.03 kt +0.0%
2011 386.04 kt +0.0%
2012 386.04 kt +0.0%
2013 386.04 kt +0.0%
2014 386.04 kt +0.0%
2015 386.04 kt +0.0%
2016 386.02 kt -0.0%
2017 386.02 kt +0.0%
2018 386.02 kt +0.0%
2019 386.02 kt +0.0%
2020 386.02 kt +0.0%
2021 233.81 kt -39.4%
2022 233.81 kt +0.0%
2023 233.81 kt +0.0%
2024 233.81 kt +0.0%
2025 233.81 kt +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 386.01 kt 386.01 kt 386.01 kt 10
2000s 386.02 kt 386.01 kt 386.03 kt 10
2010s 386.03 kt 386.02 kt 386.04 kt 10
2020s 259.18 kt 233.81 kt 386.02 kt 6

Countries ranked near Timor-Leste

  1. 10 Thailand 53,420 kt compare
  2. 10 Viet Nam 4,863 kt compare
  3. 11 Malaysia 52,807 kt compare
  4. 11 Melanesia 3,030 kt compare
  5. 12 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 347.84 kt compare
  6. 12 Nigeria 44,152 kt compare
  7. 13 Mozambique 43,452 kt compare
  8. 14 Paraguay 36,769 kt compare
  9. 14 Republic of Moldova 140.98 kt compare
  10. 15 Madagascar 32,618 kt compare
  11. 15 Polynesia 80.11 kt compare
  12. 16 Angola 32,316 kt compare
  13. 16 Wallis and Futuna Islands 1.43 kt compare

See the full ranking of 275 places →

More climate change data for Timor-Leste

All data for Timor-Leste →

Frequently asked questions

What is net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) in Timor-Leste?
Net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) in Timor-Leste was 233.81 kt in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) recorded in Timor-Leste?
The highest recorded value was 386.04 kt in 2011.
What is the lowest net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) recorded in Timor-Leste?
The lowest recorded value was 233.81 kt in 2021.
How does Timor-Leste rank for net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2)?
Timor-Leste ranks 13th out of 21 countries with data for 2025.
Is net forest conversion — net emissions/removals (co2) rising or falling in Timor-Leste?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Timor-Leste data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) in Timor-Leste. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/net-forest-conversion-net-emissions-removals-co2-forest-land-fao-tier-1/timor-leste-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Net Forest conversion — Net emissions/removals (CO2) (Forest land)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
275 places, 9,600 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Forests consists of CO2 emissions and removals corresponding to forest carbon stock changes (aboveground and belowground living biomass). Estimates are computed following the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories (IPCC, 2006).