On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) in Annex I countries

Annex I countries: On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) was 300,476 kt in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
300,476 kt
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
3rd
of 31 groups
All-time high
543,364 kt
in 1991
All-time low
273,664 kt
in 2001
Years of data
34
1990–2023

On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) in Annex I countries, 1990–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k1990200620231990: 535.3k kt1991: 543.4k kt1992: 339.4k kt1993: 338.3k kt1994: 332.6k kt1995: 327.4k kt1996: 314.5k kt1997: 303.0k kt1998: 288.6k kt1999: 278.6k kt2000: 276.5k kt2001: 273.7k kt2002: 291.4k kt2003: 286.2k kt2004: 296.5k kt2005: 309.1k kt2006: 305.3k kt2007: 301.6k kt2008: 299.1k kt2009: 281.8k kt2010: 289.0k kt2011: 292.6k kt2012: 279.6k kt2013: 277.1k kt2014: 277.1k kt2015: 281.7k kt2016: 285.4k kt2017: 293.2k kt2018: 299.3k kt2019: 307.9k kt2020: 298.9k kt2021: 298.3k kt2022: 300.9k kt2023: 300.5k kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) in Annex I countries is 300,476 kt, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and up 8.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) in Annex I countries peaked at 543,364 kt in 1991 and was at its lowest, 273,664 kt, in 2001.

Annex I countries ranks 3rd of 31 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) in Annex I countries, year by year

Annual values for On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in Annex I countries, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 535,330 kt
1991 543,364 kt +1.5%
1992 339,433 kt -37.5%
1993 338,253 kt -0.3%
1994 332,556 kt -1.7%
1995 327,366 kt -1.6%
1996 314,462 kt -3.9%
1997 302,997 kt -3.6%
1998 288,571 kt -4.8%
1999 278,627 kt -3.4%
2000 276,525 kt -0.8%
2001 273,664 kt -1.0%
2002 291,437 kt +6.5%
2003 286,249 kt -1.8%
2004 296,543 kt +3.6%
2005 309,117 kt +4.2%
2006 305,338 kt -1.2%
2007 301,553 kt -1.2%
2008 299,101 kt -0.8%
2009 281,773 kt -5.8%
2010 288,984 kt +2.6%
2011 292,552 kt +1.2%
2012 279,556 kt -4.4%
2013 277,073 kt -0.9%
2014 277,104 kt +0.0%
2015 281,739 kt +1.7%
2016 285,396 kt +1.3%
2017 293,227 kt +2.7%
2018 299,270 kt +2.1%
2019 307,924 kt +2.9%
2020 298,882 kt -2.9%
2021 298,263 kt -0.2%
2022 300,895 kt +0.9%
2023 300,476 kt -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 360,096 kt 278,627 kt 543,364 kt 10
2000s 292,130 kt 273,664 kt 309,117 kt 10
2010s 288,282 kt 277,073 kt 307,924 kt 10
2020s 299,629 kt 298,263 kt 300,895 kt 4

Countries ranked near Annex I countries

  1. 1 OECD 285,506 kt compare
  2. 2 China 260,118 kt compare
  3. 3 China, mainland 256,406 kt compare
  4. 3 Türkiye 17,892 kt compare
  5. 4 India 230,994 kt compare
  6. 5 Russian Federation 36,474 kt compare
  7. 5 Viet Nam 5,627 kt compare
  8. 6 Brazil 30,557 kt compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More climate change data for Annex I countries

All data for Annex I countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) in Annex I countries?
On-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) in Annex I countries was 300,476 kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Annex I countries?
The highest recorded value was 543,364 kt in 1991.
What is the lowest on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) recorded in Annex I countries?
The lowest recorded value was 273,664 kt in 2001.
How does Annex I countries rank for on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq)?
Annex I countries ranks 3rd out of 31 groups with data for 2023.
Is on-farm energy use — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in Annex I countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Annex I countries data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) in Annex I countries. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/on-farm-energy-use-emissions-co2eq-ar5-fao-tier-1/annex-i-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
On-farm energy use — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
218 places, 6,884 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf