Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2), annual growth rate (Pre-) in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs)

Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs): Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2), annual growth rate (Pre-) was -1.68 % change on previous year in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-1.68 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 139.3%
Rank
29th
of 33 groups
All-time high
448.75 % change on previous year
in 1992
All-time low
-12.67 % change on previous year
in 1993
Years of data
33
1991–2023

Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2), annual growth rate in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs), 1991–2023

01002003004001991200720231991: -3 % change on previous year1992: 448.8 % change on previous year1993: -12.7 % change on previous year1994: 6.8 % change on previous year1995: 31.5 % change on previous year1996: 5.7 % change on previous year1997: 3.9 % change on previous year1998: 8 % change on previous year1999: 1.6 % change on previous year2000: -2.5 % change on previous year2001: 1.4 % change on previous year2002: 4.9 % change on previous year2003: 2.2 % change on previous year2004: 1.3 % change on previous year2005: 0.572 % change on previous year2006: 7.9 % change on previous year2007: 7 % change on previous year2008: 27.6 % change on previous year2009: -1.1 % change on previous year2010: 0.074 % change on previous year2011: 4.2 % change on previous year2012: 4.5 % change on previous year2013: 5.7 % change on previous year2014: 5.9 % change on previous year2015: -0.882 % change on previous year2016: 6.4 % change on previous year2017: -2.6 % change on previous year2018: 8.4 % change on previous year2019: 2.8 % change on previous year2020: 1.4 % change on previous year2021: 18.9 % change on previous year2022: 4.3 % change on previous year2023: -1.7 % change on previous year

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

The most recent figure for pre- and post-production — emissions (co2), annual growth rate in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) is -1.68 % change on previous year, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 139.3% on the previous year and down 129.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, pre- and post-production — emissions (co2), annual growth rate in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) peaked at 448.75 % change on previous year in 1992 and was at its lowest, -12.67 % change on previous year, in 1993.

That places Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 29th out of 33 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2), annual growth rate (Pre-) in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs), year by year

Annual values for Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2), annual growth rate in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs), 1991 to 2023.
Year % change on previous year Change
1991 -2.99 % change on previous year —
1992 448.75 % change on previous year -15131.6%
1993 -12.67 % change on previous year -102.8%
1994 6.8 % change on previous year -153.7%
1995 31.54 % change on previous year +363.7%
1996 5.73 % change on previous year -81.8%
1997 3.89 % change on previous year -32.2%
1998 7.98 % change on previous year +105.3%
1999 1.61 % change on previous year -79.8%
2000 -2.51 % change on previous year -255.7%
2001 1.44 % change on previous year -157.6%
2002 4.91 % change on previous year +239.7%
2003 2.21 % change on previous year -55.0%
2004 1.31 % change on previous year -40.8%
2005 0.5717 % change on previous year -56.3%
2006 7.9 % change on previous year +1282.5%
2007 6.97 % change on previous year -11.8%
2008 27.57 % change on previous year +295.5%
2009 -1.08 % change on previous year -103.9%
2010 0.0739 % change on previous year -106.9%
2011 4.18 % change on previous year +5557.1%
2012 4.52 % change on previous year +8.2%
2013 5.73 % change on previous year +26.6%
2014 5.86 % change on previous year +2.2%
2015 -0.8823 % change on previous year -115.1%
2016 6.36 % change on previous year -821.0%
2017 -2.55 % change on previous year -140.1%
2018 8.4 % change on previous year -429.1%
2019 2.84 % change on previous year -66.2%
2020 1.37 % change on previous year -51.7%
2021 18.93 % change on previous year +1278.3%
2022 4.26 % change on previous year -77.5%
2023 -1.68 % change on previous year -139.3%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2), annual growth rate (Pre-) in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 +15131.6% -2.99 % change on previous year 448.75 % change on previous year
2011 +5557.1% 0.0739 % change on previous year 4.18 % change on previous year
2006 +1282.5% 0.5717 % change on previous year 7.9 % change on previous year
2021 +1278.3% 1.37 % change on previous year 18.93 % change on previous year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 54.52 % change on previous year -12.67 % change on previous year 448.75 % change on previous year 9
2000s 4.93 % change on previous year -2.51 % change on previous year 27.57 % change on previous year 10
2010s 3.45 % change on previous year -2.55 % change on previous year 8.4 % change on previous year 10
2020s 5.72 % change on previous year -1.68 % change on previous year 18.93 % change on previous year 4

Countries ranked near Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs)

  1. 26 Congo 6.39 % change on previous year compare
  2. 27 Laos 5.83 % change on previous year compare
  3. 27 Lao People's Democratic Republic 5.83 % change on previous year compare
  4. 29 Dominica 5.28 % change on previous year compare
  5. 30 Mauritania 5.25 % change on previous year compare
  6. 31 Ghana 5.25 % change on previous year compare
  7. 32 Sao Tome and Principe 5.17 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 289 places →

More climate change data for Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs)

All data for Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) →

Frequently asked questions

What is pre- and post-production — emissions (co2), annual growth rate in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs)?
Pre- and post-production — emissions (co2), annual growth rate in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) was -1.68 % change on previous year in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest pre- and post-production — emissions (co2), annual growth rate recorded in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs)?
The highest recorded value was 448.75 % change on previous year in 1992.
What is the lowest pre- and post-production — emissions (co2), annual growth rate recorded in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs)?
The lowest recorded value was -12.67 % change on previous year in 1993.
How does Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) rank for pre- and post-production — emissions (co2), annual growth rate?
Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) ranks 29th out of 33 groups with data for 2023.
Is pre- and post-production — emissions (co2), annual growth rate rising or falling in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs)?
Over the last ten years it is down 129.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2), annual growth rate in Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs). Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 15 November 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/pre-and-post-production-emissions-co2-annual-growth-rate/land-locked-developing-countries-lldcs/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
289 places, 9,169 data points, 1991–2023
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.