Pre- and post-production — Emissions in Annex I countries

Annex I countries: Pre- and post-production — Emissions was 1.17 million kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.17 million kt
Change on year
down 0.2%
Rank
3rd
of 32 groups
All-time high
1.25 million kt
in 2007
All-time low
891,271 kt
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Pre- and post-production — Emissions in Annex I countries, 1990–2023

0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M1.2M1990200620231990: 891.3k kt1991: 1.0M kt1992: 1.0M kt1993: 1.1M kt1994: 1.0M kt1995: 1.1M kt1996: 1.2M kt1997: 1.2M kt1998: 1.2M kt1999: 1.2M kt2000: 1.2M kt2001: 1.2M kt2002: 1.2M kt2003: 1.2M kt2004: 1.2M kt2005: 1.2M kt2006: 1.2M kt2007: 1.2M kt2008: 1.2M kt2009: 1.2M kt2010: 1.2M kt2011: 1.2M kt2012: 1.2M kt2013: 1.2M kt2014: 1.2M kt2015: 1.2M kt2016: 1.2M kt2017: 1.2M kt2018: 1.2M kt2019: 1.2M kt2020: 1.1M kt2021: 1.2M kt2022: 1.2M kt2023: 1.2M kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

The most recent figure for pre- and post-production — emissions in Annex I countries is 1.17 million kt, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and down 2.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, pre- and post-production — emissions in Annex I countries peaked at 1.25 million kt in 2007 and was at its lowest, 891,271 kt, in 1990.

Annex I countries ranks 3rd of 32 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Pre- and post-production — Emissions in Annex I countries, year by year

Annual values for Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2) in Annex I countries, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 891,271 kt
1991 1.00 million kt +12.5%
1992 1.03 million kt +2.4%
1993 1.05 million kt +2.3%
1994 1.04 million kt -1.0%
1995 1.12 million kt +7.6%
1996 1.15 million kt +3.0%
1997 1.17 million kt +1.6%
1998 1.16 million kt -0.9%
1999 1.17 million kt +0.6%
2000 1.19 million kt +2.3%
2001 1.22 million kt +2.3%
2002 1.20 million kt -1.7%
2003 1.22 million kt +1.5%
2004 1.22 million kt +0.1%
2005 1.23 million kt +1.2%
2006 1.23 million kt -0.0%
2007 1.25 million kt +0.9%
2008 1.23 million kt -1.0%
2009 1.17 million kt -4.7%
2010 1.20 million kt +2.3%
2011 1.19 million kt -0.9%
2012 1.17 million kt -1.7%
2013 1.20 million kt +2.8%
2014 1.19 million kt -1.1%
2015 1.17 million kt -1.6%
2016 1.17 million kt +0.1%
2017 1.17 million kt +0.2%
2018 1.19 million kt +0.9%
2019 1.15 million kt -2.9%
2020 1.14 million kt -1.3%
2021 1.19 million kt +4.4%
2022 1.17 million kt -1.2%
2023 1.17 million kt -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.08 million kt 891,271 kt 1.17 million kt 10
2000s 1.22 million kt 1.17 million kt 1.25 million kt 10
2010s 1.18 million kt 1.15 million kt 1.20 million kt 10
2020s 1.17 million kt 1.14 million kt 1.19 million kt 4

Countries ranked near Annex I countries

  1. 1 OECD 1.05 million kt compare
  2. 2 China (People’s Republic of) 907,045 kt compare
  3. 3 China, mainland 868,716 kt compare
  4. 4 Russian Federation 171,680 kt compare
  5. 5 India 154,467 kt compare
  6. 6 Japan 97,784 kt compare

See the full ranking of 274 places →

More climate change data for Annex I countries

All data for Annex I countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is pre- and post-production — emissions in Annex I countries?
Pre- and post-production — emissions in Annex I countries was 1.17 million kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest pre- and post-production — emissions recorded in Annex I countries?
The highest recorded value was 1.25 million kt in 2007.
What is the lowest pre- and post-production — emissions recorded in Annex I countries?
The lowest recorded value was 891,271 kt in 1990.
How does Annex I countries rank for pre- and post-production — emissions?
Annex I countries ranks 3rd out of 32 groups with data for 2023.
Is pre- and post-production — emissions rising or falling in Annex I countries?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Annex I countries data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Pre- and post-production — Emissions in Annex I countries. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/pre-and-post-production-emissions-co2-fao-tier-1/annex-i-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
274 places, 8,993 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions Totals summarizes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions disseminated in the FAOSTAT Climate Change domains of emissions from agrifood systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). Emissions from other economic sectors as defined by the IPCC are also disseminated in the domain for completeness. Methodological details can be found at: https://files-faostat.fao.org/production/GT/GT_en.pdf