Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) in China

China: Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) was 1.36 million kt in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.36 million kt
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
2nd
of 227 countries
All-time high
1.36 million kt
in 2023
All-time low
420,293 kt
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) in China, 1990–2023

400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M1.2M1.4M1990200620231990: 420.3k kt1991: 432.5k kt1992: 441.5k kt1993: 456.0k kt1994: 473.4k kt1995: 497.3k kt1996: 524.9k kt1997: 533.0k kt1998: 539.6k kt1999: 560.6k kt2000: 661.5k kt2001: 695.0k kt2002: 705.7k kt2003: 752.9k kt2004: 823.9k kt2005: 856.4k kt2006: 903.7k kt2007: 974.9k kt2008: 1.0M kt2009: 1.0M kt2010: 1.1M kt2011: 1.1M kt2012: 1.2M kt2013: 1.2M kt2014: 1.2M kt2015: 1.2M kt2016: 1.2M kt2017: 1.2M kt2018: 1.2M kt2019: 1.2M kt2020: 1.3M kt2021: 1.3M kt2022: 1.4M kt2023: 1.4M kt

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kt.

Analysis

China recorded 1.36 million kt for pre- and post-production — emissions (co2eq) in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.2% on the previous year and up 13.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, pre- and post-production — emissions (co2eq) in China peaked at 1.36 million kt in 2023 and was at its lowest, 420,293 kt, in 1990.

That places China 2nd out of 227 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) in China, year by year

Annual values for Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) in China, 1990 to 2023.
Year kt Change
1990 420,293 kt —
1991 432,490 kt +2.9%
1992 441,548 kt +2.1%
1993 456,031 kt +3.3%
1994 473,365 kt +3.8%
1995 497,270 kt +5.1%
1996 524,851 kt +5.5%
1997 532,999 kt +1.6%
1998 539,565 kt +1.2%
1999 560,588 kt +3.9%
2000 661,471 kt +18.0%
2001 694,954 kt +5.1%
2002 705,688 kt +1.5%
2003 752,870 kt +6.7%
2004 823,914 kt +9.4%
2005 856,391 kt +3.9%
2006 903,699 kt +5.5%
2007 974,859 kt +7.9%
2008 1.01 million kt +3.2%
2009 1.04 million kt +3.0%
2010 1.08 million kt +4.2%
2011 1.14 million kt +5.9%
2012 1.16 million kt +1.1%
2013 1.20 million kt +4.0%
2014 1.22 million kt +1.4%
2015 1.21 million kt -0.5%
2016 1.23 million kt +1.2%
2017 1.24 million kt +1.0%
2018 1.24 million kt +0.2%
2019 1.23 million kt -0.7%
2020 1.27 million kt +3.0%
2021 1.30 million kt +2.0%
2022 1.35 million kt +4.5%
2023 1.36 million kt +0.2%

China compared with similar countries

  • China's 1.36 million kt is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4,153 kt, 326.9× the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • China's 1.36 million kt is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 299.78 kt, 4528.6× the median. (28 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 487,900 kt 420,293 kt 560,588 kt 10
2000s 841,599 kt 661,471 kt 1.04 million kt 10
2010s 1.20 million kt 1.08 million kt 1.24 million kt 10
2020s 1.32 million kt 1.27 million kt 1.36 million kt 4

Countries ranked near China

  1. 1 OECD 1.52 million kt compare
  2. 3 China, mainland 1.31 million kt compare
  3. 3 Türkiye 85,193 kt compare
  4. 4 India 367,832 kt compare
  5. 4 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 70,525 kt compare
  6. 5 Russian Federation 230,949 kt compare

See the full ranking of 282 places →

More climate change data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is pre- and post-production — emissions (co2eq) in China?
Pre- and post-production — emissions (co2eq) in China was 1.36 million kt in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest pre- and post-production — emissions (co2eq) recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 1.36 million kt in 2023.
What is the lowest pre- and post-production — emissions (co2eq) recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 420,293 kt in 1990.
How does China rank for pre- and post-production — emissions (co2eq)?
China ranks 2nd out of 227 countries with data for 2023.
Is pre- and post-production — emissions (co2eq) rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) in China. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/pre-and-post-production-emissions-co2eq-ar5/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Pre- and post-production — Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5)
Unit
kt
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
282 places, 9,234 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.