Pre- and post-production — Energy Use in Annex I countries

Annex I countries: Pre- and post-production — Energy Use was 12.95 million TJ in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
12.95 million TJ
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
2nd
of 33 groups
All-time high
13.35 million TJ
in 2021
All-time low
8.00 million TJ
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Pre- and post-production — Energy Use in Annex I countries, 1990–2023

05.0M10.0M15.0M1990200620231990: 8.0M TJ1991: 9.0M TJ1992: 8.8M TJ1993: 9.5M TJ1994: 9.5M TJ1995: 10.5M TJ1996: 10.9M TJ1997: 10.9M TJ1998: 10.8M TJ1999: 11.0M TJ2000: 11.4M TJ2001: 11.4M TJ2002: 11.4M TJ2003: 11.8M TJ2004: 11.8M TJ2005: 12.1M TJ2006: 12.3M TJ2007: 12.4M TJ2008: 12.8M TJ2009: 12.5M TJ2010: 12.8M TJ2011: 12.6M TJ2012: 12.5M TJ2013: 12.7M TJ2014: 12.6M TJ2015: 12.5M TJ2016: 12.7M TJ2017: 12.8M TJ2018: 13.1M TJ2019: 12.9M TJ2020: 12.6M TJ2021: 13.3M TJ2022: 13.0M TJ2023: 12.9M TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

Annex I countries recorded 12.95 million TJ for pre- and post-production — energy use in 2023.

The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and up 2.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, pre- and post-production — energy use in Annex I countries peaked at 13.35 million TJ in 2021 and was at its lowest, 8.00 million TJ, in 1990.

That places Annex I countries 2nd out of 33 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Pre- and post-production — Energy Use in Annex I countries, year by year

Annual values for Pre- and post-production — Energy Use (Total) in Annex I countries, 1990 to 2023.
Year TJ Change
1990 8.00 million TJ —
1991 9.02 million TJ +12.8%
1992 8.75 million TJ -3.0%
1993 9.54 million TJ +9.0%
1994 9.46 million TJ -0.8%
1995 10.49 million TJ +10.8%
1996 10.89 million TJ +3.9%
1997 10.92 million TJ +0.3%
1998 10.83 million TJ -0.9%
1999 10.96 million TJ +1.2%
2000 11.37 million TJ +3.8%
2001 11.39 million TJ +0.1%
2002 11.41 million TJ +0.2%
2003 11.77 million TJ +3.2%
2004 11.82 million TJ +0.5%
2005 12.11 million TJ +2.4%
2006 12.27 million TJ +1.4%
2007 12.41 million TJ +1.2%
2008 12.82 million TJ +3.3%
2009 12.52 million TJ -2.4%
2010 12.83 million TJ +2.5%
2011 12.57 million TJ -2.1%
2012 12.45 million TJ -0.9%
2013 12.67 million TJ +1.8%
2014 12.60 million TJ -0.6%
2015 12.51 million TJ -0.7%
2016 12.71 million TJ +1.6%
2017 12.80 million TJ +0.7%
2018 13.08 million TJ +2.2%
2019 12.90 million TJ -1.3%
2020 12.61 million TJ -2.3%
2021 13.35 million TJ +5.9%
2022 12.97 million TJ -2.9%
2023 12.95 million TJ -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 9.89 million TJ 8.00 million TJ 10.96 million TJ 10
2000s 11.99 million TJ 11.37 million TJ 12.82 million TJ 10
2010s 12.71 million TJ 12.45 million TJ 13.08 million TJ 10
2020s 12.97 million TJ 12.61 million TJ 13.35 million TJ 4

Countries ranked near Annex I countries

  1. 1 OECD 11.68 million TJ compare
  2. 2 China 5.13 million TJ compare
  3. 2 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 534,274 TJ compare
  4. 3 China, mainland 4.89 million TJ compare
  5. 3 Türkiye 477,178 TJ compare
  6. 4 Russian Federation 1.62 million TJ compare
  7. 5 Japan 927,573 TJ compare
  8. 5 Viet Nam 160,019 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More climate change data for Annex I countries

All data for Annex I countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is pre- and post-production — energy use in Annex I countries?
Pre- and post-production — energy use in Annex I countries was 12.95 million TJ in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest pre- and post-production — energy use recorded in Annex I countries?
The highest recorded value was 13.35 million TJ in 2021.
What is the lowest pre- and post-production — energy use recorded in Annex I countries?
The lowest recorded value was 8.00 million TJ in 1990.
How does Annex I countries rank for pre- and post-production — energy use?
Annex I countries ranks 2nd out of 33 groups with data for 2023.
Is pre- and post-production — energy use rising or falling in Annex I countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Annex I countries data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Pre- and post-production — Energy Use (Total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Pre- and post-production — Energy Use in Annex I countries. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/pre-and-post-production-energy-use-total/annex-i-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Pre- and post-production — Energy Use (Total)
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
241 places, 7,819 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Pre- and post- agricultural production includes the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and related activity data, generated from pre- and post-agriculture production stages of the agri-food systems. Data are computed following the Tier 1 methods of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 1996; 1997; 2000; 2002; 2006; 2014). The domain includes methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and CO2 equivalent (CO2eq) emissions from the above activities as well as the aggregate fluorinated gases (F-gases) emissions. Estimates are available by country, with global coverage and are updated annually.The FAOSTAT domain disseminates information estimates of CH4, N2O, CO2 emissions, F-gases, their aggregates in CO2eq in units of kilotonnes (kt, or 10^6 kg), and the underlying activity data. CO2eq emissions are computed by using the IPCC Fifth Assessment report global warming potentials, AR5 (IPCC, 2014). Data are available for most countries and territories, for standard FAOSTAT regional aggregations, and for Annex I and non-Annex I country groups.