Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Belgium

Belgium: Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy was 0.2234 kg CO₂ per kWh in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
0.2234 kg CO₂ per kWh
Change on year
down 2.8%
World rank
10th
of 43 countries
All-time high
0.4375 kg CO₂ per kWh
in 2007
All-time low
0.2234 kg CO₂ per kWh
in 2019
Years of data
25
1995–2019

Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Belgium, 1995–2019

00.10.20.30.41995200720191995: 0.393 kg CO₂ per kWh1996: 0.303 kg CO₂ per kWh1997: 0.338 kg CO₂ per kWh1998: 0.303 kg CO₂ per kWh1999: 0.319 kg CO₂ per kWh2000: 0.308 kg CO₂ per kWh2001: 0.309 kg CO₂ per kWh2002: 0.393 kg CO₂ per kWh2003: 0.333 kg CO₂ per kWh2004: 0.401 kg CO₂ per kWh2005: 0.36 kg CO₂ per kWh2006: 0.399 kg CO₂ per kWh2007: 0.437 kg CO₂ per kWh2008: 0.315 kg CO₂ per kWh2009: 0.307 kg CO₂ per kWh2010: 0.312 kg CO₂ per kWh2011: 0.331 kg CO₂ per kWh2012: 0.291 kg CO₂ per kWh2013: 0.256 kg CO₂ per kWh2014: 0.252 kg CO₂ per kWh2015: 0.233 kg CO₂ per kWh2016: 0.224 kg CO₂ per kWh2017: 0.232 kg CO₂ per kWh2018: 0.23 kg CO₂ per kWh2019: 0.223 kg CO₂ per kWh

Source: Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in kg CO₂ per kWh.

Analysis

Belgium recorded 0.2234 kg CO₂ per kWh for production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in 2019. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is down 2.8% on the previous year and down 27.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Belgium peaked at 0.4375 kg CO₂ per kWh in 2007 and was at its lowest, 0.2234 kg CO₂ per kWh, in 2019.

Belgium ranks 10th of 43 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Belgium, 1995 to 2019.
Year kg CO₂ per kWh Change
1995 0.3931 kg CO₂ per kWh
1996 0.303 kg CO₂ per kWh -22.9%
1997 0.3381 kg CO₂ per kWh +11.6%
1998 0.3027 kg CO₂ per kWh -10.5%
1999 0.3187 kg CO₂ per kWh +5.3%
2000 0.3076 kg CO₂ per kWh -3.5%
2001 0.3087 kg CO₂ per kWh +0.3%
2002 0.3931 kg CO₂ per kWh +27.4%
2003 0.3327 kg CO₂ per kWh -15.4%
2004 0.4008 kg CO₂ per kWh +20.5%
2005 0.36 kg CO₂ per kWh -10.2%
2006 0.399 kg CO₂ per kWh +10.8%
2007 0.4375 kg CO₂ per kWh +9.6%
2008 0.3154 kg CO₂ per kWh -27.9%
2009 0.3069 kg CO₂ per kWh -2.7%
2010 0.3123 kg CO₂ per kWh +1.7%
2011 0.3309 kg CO₂ per kWh +6.0%
2012 0.2908 kg CO₂ per kWh -12.1%
2013 0.2557 kg CO₂ per kWh -12.1%
2014 0.2522 kg CO₂ per kWh -1.4%
2015 0.2332 kg CO₂ per kWh -7.5%
2016 0.2245 kg CO₂ per kWh -3.7%
2017 0.2317 kg CO₂ per kWh +3.2%
2018 0.23 kg CO₂ per kWh -0.8%
2019 0.2234 kg CO₂ per kWh -2.8%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 0.2234 kg CO₂ per kWh is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.1749 kg CO₂ per kWh, 1.3× the median. (36 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 0.2234 kg CO₂ per kWh is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.1739 kg CO₂ per kWh, 1.3× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.3311 kg CO₂ per kWh 0.3027 kg CO₂ per kWh 0.3931 kg CO₂ per kWh 5
2000s 0.3562 kg CO₂ per kWh 0.3069 kg CO₂ per kWh 0.4375 kg CO₂ per kWh 10
2010s 0.2585 kg CO₂ per kWh 0.2234 kg CO₂ per kWh 0.3309 kg CO₂ per kWh 10

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 7 South Korea 0.2296 kg CO₂ per kWh compare
  2. 8 Indonesia 0.2293 kg CO₂ per kWh compare
  3. 9 Poland 0.229 kg CO₂ per kWh compare
  4. 11 Russia 0.2198 kg CO₂ per kWh compare
  5. 12 Estonia 0.2056 kg CO₂ per kWh compare
  6. 13 Italy 0.1924 kg CO₂ per kWh compare

See the full ranking of 43 places →

More climate change data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Belgium?
Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Belgium was 0.2234 kg CO₂ per kWh in 2019, according to Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 0.4375 kg CO₂ per kWh in 2007.
What is the lowest production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2234 kg CO₂ per kWh in 2019.
How does Belgium rank for production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy?
Belgium ranks 10th out of 43 countries with data for 2019.
Is production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/production-consumption-carbon-intensity-energy/belgium/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/production-consumption-carbon-intensity-energy/belgium/">Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy in Belgium</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Production vs. consumption-based carbon intensity of energy
Unit
kg CO₂ per kWh
Source
Kulionis (2021) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
43 places, 1,063 data points, 1995–2019
Last refreshed

Carbon intensity is measured in kilograms of carbon dioxide (CO₂) emitted per kilowatt-hour of energy. Consumption-based metrics adjust for the energy or emissions embedded in traded goods: it is production-based emissions and energy minus exported goods; plus the energy or emissions from imported goods.