Rice — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) by country
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Crops provides estimates of emissions associated with crop processes, namely 1) crop residues, 2) burning of crop residues, and 3) rice cultivation and the application of nitrogen (N) fertilizers, including mineral and chemical fertilizers, to soils. Estimates are computed at...
What the numbers show
Rice — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter) is currently reported for 132 countries. The highest value is 18.73 million t in India; the lowest is 0 t in China, Hong Kong SAR.
The median across all reporting countries is 47,268 t, and the mean is 768,348 t.
Over the past decade 2 countries rose and 4 fell. The largest increase was in South Sudan (up 75.0%), and the largest decrease in Albania (down 100.0%).
Rice — Burning crop residues (Biomass burned, dry matter): full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | 18.73 million t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 2 | China | 15.33 million t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 3 | China, mainland | 15.19 million t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 4 | Indonesia | 6.91 million t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 5 | Bangladesh | 5.97 million t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 6 | Myanmar | 5.48 million t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 7 | Viet Nam | 3.84 million t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 8 | Thailand | 3.31 million t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 9 | Nigeria | 2.64 million t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 10 | Cambodia | 2.39 million t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 11 | Philippines | 2.38 million t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 12 | OECD | 2.33 million t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 13 | Brazil | 1.52 million t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 14 | Pakistan | 1.47 million t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 15 | Madagascar | 890,660 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 16 | Nepal | 825,107 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 17 | Japan | 661,747 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 18 | United Republic of Tanzania | 575,725 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 19 | Egypt | 550,000 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 20 | Guinea | 542,068 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 21 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 432,047 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 22 | Democratic People's Republic of Korea | 427,595 t | 2050 | — | flat |
| 23 | Mali | 424,958 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 24 | Mozambique | 414,144 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 25 | Colombia | 411,418 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 26 | Côte d'Ivoire | 399,636 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 27 | Republic of Korea | 394,672 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 28 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 393,620 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 29 | Malaysia | 388,939 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 30 | Sri Lanka | 379,426 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 31 | Sierra Leone | 358,290 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 32 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 339,334 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 33 | USSR | 329,670 t | 1991 | down 5.5% | rising |
| 34 | Caribbean | 287,949 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 35 | Peru | 277,232 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 36 | Ecuador | 219,319 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 37 | Liberia | 206,179 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 38 | Argentina | 197,879 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 39 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) | 184,026 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 40 | Burkina Faso | 182,336 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 41 | Ghana | 181,435 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 42 | Senegal | 177,640 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 43 | Uganda | 167,450 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 44 | Afghanistan | 162,380 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 45 | Russian Federation | 143,750 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 46 | China, Taiwan Province of | 138,765 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 47 | Dominican Republic | 131,313 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 48 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 126,360 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 49 | Italy | 125,104 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 50 | Uruguay | 120,994 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 51 | Türkiye | 105,668 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 52 | Cuba | 105,221 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 53 | Iraq | 104,211 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 54 | Nicaragua | 87,919 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 55 | Benin | 74,178 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 56 | Chad | 67,722 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 57 | Panama | 65,516 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 58 | Guyana | 65,238 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 59 | Malawi | 63,385 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 60 | Guinea-Bissau | 63,131 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 61 | Australia | 62,855 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 61 | Australia and New Zealand | 62,855 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 63 | Spain | 59,978 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 64 | Cameroon | 52,638 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 65 | Haiti | 49,689 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 66 | Togo | 47,534 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 67 | Kazakhstan | 47,002 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 68 | Costa Rica | 40,594 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 69 | Paraguay | 37,409 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 70 | Mexico | 34,737 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 71 | Burundi | 33,128 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 72 | Suriname | 32,965 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 73 | Rwanda | 29,901 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 74 | Uzbekistan | 29,142 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 75 | Central African Republic | 25,645 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 76 | Timor-Leste | 24,401 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 77 | Turkmenistan | 24,071 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 78 | Mauritania | 19,208 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 79 | Kenya | 17,116 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 80 | South Sudan | 16,648 t | 2023 | up 75.0% | rising |
| 81 | Niger | 16,300 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 82 | Ukraine | 15,566 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 83 | Gambia | 15,300 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 84 | Zambia | 15,153 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 85 | Bhutan | 14,401 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 86 | Chile | 13,971 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 87 | Portugal | 13,778 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 88 | Greece | 13,029 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 89 | France | 10,292 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 90 | Tajikistan | 9,299 t | 2050 | — | flat |
| 91 | Honduras | 6,487 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 92 | Guatemala | 6,376 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 93 | Angola | 6,217 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 94 | French Guiana | 5,502 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 95 | Morocco | 4,830 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 96 | Yugoslav SFR | 4,781 t | 1991 | down 1.1% | rising |
| 97 | Ethiopia | 4,128 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 98 | El Salvador | 3,887 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 99 | Sudan (former) | 3,696 t | 2011 | up 9.1% | volatile |
| 100 | Melanesia | 3,323 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 101 | Kyrgyzstan | 3,294 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 102 | Romania | 3,128 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 103 | Bulgaria | 2,863 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 104 | Somalia | 2,860 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 105 | Sudan | 2,740 t | 2023 | down 34.1% | falling |
| 106 | Fiji | 2,687 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 107 | Belize | 2,148 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 108 | Comoros | 1,981 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 109 | North Macedonia | 1,800 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 110 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,720 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 111 | Hungary | 1,410 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 112 | Congo | 867.43 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 113 | Azerbaijan | 826.29 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 114 | Zimbabwe | 795.39 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 115 | Brunei Darussalam | 645.85 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 116 | South Africa | 566.39 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 117 | Solomon Islands | 446.72 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 118 | Gabon | 351.65 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 119 | Algeria | 311.85 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 120 | Papua New Guinea | 189.12 t | 2050 | — | falling |
| 121 | Eswatini | 88.44 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 122 | Micronesia | 50.61 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 122 | Micronesia (Federated States of) | 50.61 t | 2050 | — | rising |
| 124 | Réunion | 47.8 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 125 | Syrian Arab Republic | 11 t | 1996 | unchanged | volatile |
| 126 | Jamaica | 4.95 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 127 | Albania | 0 t | 1995 | down 100.0% | falling |
| 127 | Mauritius | 0 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 127 | Puerto Rico | 0 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 127 | Saudi Arabia | 0 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
| 127 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0 t | 1991 | — | volatile |
| 127 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 0 t | 2050 | — | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- World 83.88 million t
- Non-Annex I countries 81.83 million t
- Asia 70.24 million t
- Southern Asia 27.95 million t
- South-eastern Asia 25.15 million t
- Net Food Importing Developing Countries (NFIDCs) 23.65 million t
- Least Developed Countries (LDCs) 20.10 million t
- Eastern Asia 16.82 million t
- Africa 8.61 million t
- Sub-Saharan Africa 8.05 million t
- Low Income Food Deficit Countries (LIFDCs) 6.41 million t
- Western Africa 5.34 million t
- Americas 4.58 million t
- Latin America and the Caribbean 3.75 million t
- South America 3.21 million t
- Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDCs) 2.74 million t
- Eastern Africa 2.22 million t
- Annex I countries 2.05 million t
- Northern America 829,098 t
- United States of America 829,098 t
- Northern Africa 555,142 t
- Middle Africa 492,776 t
- Small Island Developing States (SIDS) 481,186 t
- Europe 390,698 t
- Central America 247,664 t
- European Union (27) 229,583 t
- Southern Europe 213,690 t
- Western Asia 210,705 t
- Eastern Europe 166,717 t
- Central Asia 112,808 t
- Oceania 66,228 t
- Western Europe 10,292 t
- Southern Africa 654.83 t
About this data
The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Crops provides estimates of emissions associated with crop processes, namely 1) crop residues, 2) burning of crop residues, and 3) rice cultivation and the application of nitrogen (N) fertilizers, including mineral and chemical fertilizers, to soils. Estimates are computed at Tier 1 following the 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National greenhouse gas (GHG) Inventories (IPCC, 2006).