Savanna fires — Burned Area in OECD

OECD: Savanna fires — Burned Area was 42.37 million ha in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
42.37 million ha
Change on year
down 49.6%
World rank
1st
of 221 countries
All-time high
94.36 million ha
in 2012
All-time low
19.26 million ha
in 2020
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Savanna fires — Burned Area in OECD, 1990–2024

20.0M40.0M60.0M80.0M100.0M1990200720241990: 51.7M ha1991: 51.7M ha1992: 51.7M ha1993: 51.7M ha1994: 51.7M ha1995: 51.7M ha1996: 40.2M ha1997: 35.7M ha1998: 44.1M ha1999: 65.3M ha2000: 76.3M ha2001: 93.4M ha2002: 81.1M ha2003: 35.6M ha2004: 68.3M ha2005: 34.1M ha2006: 61.3M ha2007: 56.4M ha2008: 35.5M ha2009: 43.7M ha2010: 22.3M ha2011: 93.7M ha2012: 94.4M ha2013: 33.5M ha2014: 50.6M ha2015: 47.0M ha2016: 27.4M ha2017: 55.4M ha2018: 56.2M ha2019: 36.4M ha2020: 19.3M ha2021: 32.6M ha2022: 32.0M ha2023: 84.1M ha2024: 42.4M ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in ha.

Analysis

The most recent figure for savanna fires — burned area in OECD is 42.37 million ha, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 49.6% on the previous year and down 16.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, savanna fires — burned area in OECD peaked at 94.36 million ha in 2012 and was at its lowest, 19.26 million ha, in 2020.

OECD ranks 1st of 221 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Savanna fires — Burned Area in OECD, year by year

Annual values for Savanna fires — Burned Area in OECD, 1990 to 2024.
Year ha Change
1990 51.66 million ha —
1991 51.66 million ha +0.0%
1992 51.66 million ha +0.0%
1993 51.66 million ha +0.0%
1994 51.66 million ha +0.0%
1995 51.66 million ha +0.0%
1996 40.21 million ha -22.2%
1997 35.73 million ha -11.1%
1998 44.08 million ha +23.4%
1999 65.26 million ha +48.0%
2000 76.27 million ha +16.9%
2001 93.38 million ha +22.4%
2002 81.05 million ha -13.2%
2003 35.55 million ha -56.1%
2004 68.33 million ha +92.2%
2005 34.07 million ha -50.1%
2006 61.33 million ha +80.0%
2007 56.40 million ha -8.0%
2008 35.46 million ha -37.1%
2009 43.73 million ha +23.3%
2010 22.29 million ha -49.0%
2011 93.69 million ha +320.3%
2012 94.36 million ha +0.7%
2013 33.45 million ha -64.6%
2014 50.61 million ha +51.3%
2015 47.02 million ha -7.1%
2016 27.40 million ha -41.7%
2017 55.44 million ha +102.3%
2018 56.15 million ha +1.3%
2019 36.39 million ha -35.2%
2020 19.26 million ha -47.1%
2021 32.62 million ha +69.4%
2022 32.01 million ha -1.9%
2023 84.14 million ha +162.9%
2024 42.37 million ha -49.6%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Savanna fires — Burned Area in OECD changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2011 +320.3% 22.29 million ha 93.69 million ha

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 49.52 million ha 35.73 million ha 65.26 million ha 10
2000s 58.56 million ha 34.07 million ha 93.38 million ha 10
2010s 51.68 million ha 22.29 million ha 94.36 million ha 10
2020s 42.08 million ha 19.26 million ha 84.14 million ha 5

Countries ranked near OECD

  1. 2 Angola 35.32 million ha compare
  2. 3 Democratic Republic of the Congo 29.25 million ha compare
  3. 3 Australia and New Zealand 34.24 million ha compare
  4. 4 Australia 34.24 million ha compare
  5. 4 United Republic of Tanzania 7.54 million ha compare

See the full ranking of 274 places →

More climate change data for OECD

All data for OECD →

Frequently asked questions

What is savanna fires — burned area in OECD?
Savanna fires — burned area in OECD was 42.37 million ha in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest savanna fires — burned area recorded in OECD?
The highest recorded value was 94.36 million ha in 2012.
What is the lowest savanna fires — burned area recorded in OECD?
The lowest recorded value was 19.26 million ha in 2020.
How does OECD rank for savanna fires — burned area?
OECD ranks 1st out of 221 countries with data for 2024.
Is savanna fires — burned area rising or falling in OECD?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this OECD data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Savanna fires — Burned Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Savanna fires — Burned Area in OECD. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://climate.statizoid.com/stat/savanna-fires-burned-area-fao-tier-1/oecd/

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About this data

Indicator
Savanna fires — Burned Area
Unit
ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
274 places, 9,364 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Emissions from Fires consists of estimates of methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from biomass burning in a range of vegetation types and from fires in organic soils.