Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Canada

Canada: Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade was -4.7% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-4.7%
Change on year
down 47.4%
World rank
103rd
of 120 countries
All-time high
11.6%
in 2010
All-time low
-5.2%
in 2019
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Canada, 1990–2023

-505101990200620231990: 8.6 %1991: 10.5 %1992: 10.9 %1993: 7.5 %1994: 5.4 %1995: 4.6 %1996: 3.2 %1997: 5.6 %1998: 5.9 %1999: 4.2 %2000: 2.6 %2001: 1.3 %2002: 3.8 %2003: 0.791 %2004: 2.7 %2005: 8 %2006: 4.8 %2007: 4.7 %2008: 4.6 %2009: 8.1 %2010: 11.6 %2011: 9.6 %2012: 9.3 %2013: 8.4 %2014: 6 %2015: 1.8 %2016: -1.3 %2017: -2.1 %2018: -3.2 %2019: -5.2 %2020: -4.1 %2021: -2.5 %2022: -3.2 %2023: -4.7 %

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Canada stood at -4.7%.

The figure is down 47.4% on the previous year and down 155.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Canada peaked at 11.6% in 2010 and was at its lowest, -5.2%, in 2019.

That places Canada 103rd out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.6% 3.2% 10.9% 10
2000s 4.1% 0.8% 8.1% 10
2010s 3.5% -5.2% 11.6% 10
2020s -3.6% -4.7% -2.5% 4

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 100 Saudi Arabia -3.4% compare
  2. 101 Azerbaijan -4.5% compare
  3. 102 Indonesia -4.5% compare
  4. 104 Tunisia -4.9% compare
  5. 105 Burkina Faso -8.0% compare
  6. 106 China -10.8% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More climate change data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Canada?
Share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Canada was -4.7% in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 11.6% in 2010.
What is the lowest share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was -5.2% in 2019.
How does Canada rank for share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade?
Canada ranks 103rd out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is down 155.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade
Unit
%
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 4,063 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual net carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions embedded in trade, measured as a percentage of emissions of CO₂.