Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Croatia

Croatia: Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade was 28.4% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
28.4%
Change on year
down 20.5%
World rank
52nd
of 120 countries
All-time high
49.4%
in 2008
All-time low
-12.4%
in 1991
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade in Croatia, 1990–2023

-20020401990200620231990: -12.2 %1991: -12.4 %1992: 7.9 %1993: 4.9 %1994: 6.8 %1995: 12.1 %1996: 9.4 %1997: 10.6 %1998: 5.6 %1999: 6.8 %2000: 6.4 %2001: 13.9 %2002: 16.1 %2003: 23.3 %2004: 29.6 %2005: 28.7 %2006: 26.1 %2007: 23.5 %2008: 49.4 %2009: 21.2 %2010: 19.6 %2011: 19.1 %2012: 34 %2013: 30.8 %2014: 14.2 %2015: 26.1 %2016: 27.8 %2017: 24.5 %2018: 39.7 %2019: 35.1 %2020: 36.3 %2021: 36.4 %2022: 35.7 %2023: 28.4 %

Source: Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Croatia is 28.4%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 20.5% on the previous year and down 7.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Croatia peaked at 49.4% in 2008 and was at its lowest, -12.4%, in 1991.

Croatia ranks 52nd of 120 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.9% -12.4% 12.1% 10
2000s 23.8% 6.4% 49.4% 10
2010s 27.1% 14.2% 39.7% 10
2020s 34.2% 28.4% 36.4% 4

Countries ranked near Croatia

  1. 49 Greece 29.2% compare
  2. 50 Guatemala 28.9% compare
  3. 51 Georgia 28.9% compare
  4. 53 Netherlands 28.3% compare
  5. 54 Cote d'Ivoire 27.1% compare
  6. 55 Dominican Republic 27.1% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More climate change data for Croatia

All data for Croatia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Croatia?
Share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade in Croatia was 28.4% in 2023, according to Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in Croatia?
The highest recorded value was 49.4% in 2008.
What is the lowest share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade recorded in Croatia?
The lowest recorded value was -12.4% in 1991.
How does Croatia rank for share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade?
Croatia ranks 52nd out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of co₂ emissions embedded in trade rising or falling in Croatia?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Croatia data come from?
The figures come from Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of CO₂ emissions embedded in trade
Unit
%
Source
Global Carbon Budget (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 4,063 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

Annual net carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions embedded in trade, measured as a percentage of emissions of CO₂.